2003年中国人民大学816英语语言学与英语教学考研真题及详解大学生英语演讲稿
Ⅰ.Linguistics (20 points)
1. What is acoustic phonetics?
答案:Acoustic phonetics is a technical area of linguistics. It is the study of sound waves made by the human vocal organs for communication.一年级汉语拼音辅导
shakira好听的歌2. What is register? U an example to illustrate your idea.pants是什么意思
答案:There are many social constraints that come into play in controlling which variety from the linguistic repertoire of a speaker is to be ud on a particular occasion. The type of language that is lected as appropriate to the type of situation is a register. The register is determined by three social variables: field of discour, tenor of discour, and mode of discour. For example, an appropriate language to an academic lecture in a college should be formal and polite, which is called register.
英语补习>四六级准考证号码查询
3. Is there a general trend in language change? Cite examples to support your idea. 答案:There are some recent trends in language change. Firstly, language moves towards greater informality. A London bus notice says, “Plea do not speak to the driver while he is driving.” Years ago, this would have been: “Pasngers are required not to communicate with the driver while the vehicle is in notion.”
marsh
Secondly, the influence of American English can be en. Though petrol, autumn, lift and pavement have not surrendered to gasoline, fall, elevator and sidewalk, words like teenager and commuter have now become well established in British English. Thirdly, English is also influenced by science and technology. As science and technology develop, new words and expressions have been coined one after another, such as space suit and moonscape in space travel, and program and input in computer and internet language.
4. Is American English superior to African English? Why or why not?
答案:American English is not superior to African English. As different branches of English, African E
nglish and American English are equal. Similar as they are, they are influenced by their respective cultural context and thus form respective systems of pronunciation, words and even grammar.nicole kidman
>中学辅导>四年级下册英语试卷