美国⼤学录取通知书常⽤术语解释
美国⼤学录取通知书常⽤术语解释
Academic Year Starts at the beginning of the fall mester, ends at the clo of the spring mester; does not include summer ssions.彭薇薇
eisAccreditation Official certification by an external academic organization that a college, school, or academic unit meets minimum requirements for academic achievement, curriculum, facilities, etc.
Add Period Time at the beginning of each mester during which registered students may enroll in additional cours.
长沙培训班Articulated General Education Cours UH system cours reviewed by the System-wide Articulation Standing Committees and accepted by campus core/curriculum committees as meeting undergraduate requirements at one or more system campus.
Auditors Regularly admitted students who register, with the connt of the instructor, for informational instruction only and who receive no credit. They do not take cour examinations and the extent of their classroom participation is at the instructor’s discretion. Auditors are generally not allo wed in art st
udio, laboratory science, mathematics, elementary and intermediate Hawaiian and foreign languages, creative writing, English composition, physical education, speech and other performance cours or in class where they might displace credit students. Audit cours are entered on the student’s transcripts with a grade of L and are subject to regular tuition and fee charges.
Bachelor’s Degree Undergraduate degree signifying successful completion of the Manoa General Education Core, major, elective, and credit requirements of the University and of an academic unit.
Backtracking Completion of a lower-level or prerequisite cour after (or while) taking an advanced cour. Additional credit and grade points are not awarded for lower-level cours if they are taken after or concurrently with the advanced cour for which they are explicitly or implicitly prerequisites.
Classified Students (Graduate) Students admitted by the Graduate Division to a program that offers a graduate certificate, or a master’s or doctoral degree.
Classified Students (Undergraduate) Students who intend to earn an undergraduate degree and/or are admitted into a degree-granting college or school such as Architecture, Arts and Sciences, Business Administration, Education, Engineering, etc.
Community Colleges Campus within the University of Hawai‘i system that usually offer lower division cours and grant two-year degrees and certificates.
Conditional Students (Graduate) Students admitted to graduate programs on the condition that they make up academic deficiencies or other requirements within a prescribed period of time.
Continuing Students For registration purpos, tho who were registered for the previous mester (fall or spring), are in good standing, have not completely withdrawn, have not graduated in their current classification, and intend to register for the upcoming mester.
Co-requisite A cour which must be taken in conjunction with and at the same time as another cour. Co-requisites are indicated in the cour descriptions.
Core Requirements See General Education Core.
Credit Overload (Graduate) For classified graduate students, registration for more than 16 credits (9 credits for graduate assistants) in any one mester. Permission from the graduate dean is required.
Credit Overload (Undergraduate) Registration for more than 19 UH Manoa credit hours in any one mester for undergraduate and professional diploma students. Permission from the appropriate coll
american reunionege/school dean is required. The request for credit overload is procesd during late registration only.
Credits (or Semester Credit Hours) Earned after successful completion (pass) of a cour. If students fail a cour, they have only attempted (but not earned) the credits for the cour. Three mester credits are approximately equivalent to three 50-minute meeting periods per week in a 15-week mester.
Cross-Listed Cours Cours who contents are identical and are jointly offered by more than one department. Although the departments and cour numbers are different—for example, AMST 354 and MUS 370—the cours are the same.
Curriculum All the cours of study offered by the University. May also refer to a particular cour of study (major) and the cours in that area.
Discipline A branch of knowledge or teaching. Typically refers to an area of study or a major field.
Diversification Requirement (Undergraduate) Specified cours in the General Education Core intended to assure that every student has a broad exposure to different domains of academic knowledge, while at the same time allowing flexibility for students with different goals and interests.
Double Major Multiple majors falling under one degree will normally be approved for students who show promi of success in both, provided there is sufficient divergence between the majors. No one cour may be ud to satisfy more than one major requirement.
网站结构设计Drop Period Time at the beginning of each mester during which registered students may drop unwanted cours and not have them appear on their transcripts.
Early-Admits Academically superior and accomplished youths under 18 years of age who are continuing high school students admitted to the University to take specific cours for which they are qualified.
Electives Cours not designated as part of the General Education Core, college/school, or major requirements. Students should consult their major advirs and college advirs to discuss the lection of electives.
Emeriti Faculty Recognition, designation, and privileges given by the UH Board of Regents to faculty members who have retired but still retain ties to the University.
Excess Credit Policy (Undergraduate) Students who, by the end of any mester, have earned 24 cr
edit hours beyond tho required for graduation and have fulfilled all specific program and University requirements may graduate by action of their college or school.
Focus Requirements (Undergraduate) Specified cours in the UHM Graduation Requirements identifying important skills and discours necessary for living and working in diver communities.
Foreign or Hawaiian Language Requirement (Undergraduate) Successful completion of cond-level study (i.e., through 202 or equivalent) of Hawaiian or an approved foreign language for students who entered the UH system in fall 1989 or later. Successful completion of first-level study (i.e., through 102 or equivalent) of Hawaiian or an approved foreign language for students who entered the UH system in fall 1988 or spring 1989.
Foundation Requirement (Undergraduate) Specified cours in the General Education Core intended to give students skills and perspectives that are fundamental to undertaking higher education.
Freshmen Students who have earned fewer than 25 mester credit hours.
Full-Time Students For academic purpos, undergraduates carrying 12 or more credits per mester or graduates carrying 8 or more credits.
General Education Core Specified cours in liberal arts and related areas required for the bachelor’s degree and usua lly completed in the first two years of undergraduate study.
Grade Point Average (GPA) Determined by first multiplying the number of credits for each cour taken for a letter grade by the points earned for that cour (i.e., A is 4 points, B is 3, C is 2, D is 1, and F is 0), then by adding all the points, and finally by dividing total grade points by the total number of credits attempted for cours in which letter grades were given.
Graduate Assistants Graduate students hired by the University as teaching or rearch assistants.
Graduate Cours Cours offered as part of a graduate degree program, numbered 600–800.
Graduate Faculty Members of the University community eligible to advi classified graduate students.
Graduate Record Examination (GRE) A standardized test required for admission to many graduate fields of study.
Graduate Students Students admitted to the Graduate Division to pursue advanced degrees.
985大学名单排名Incomplete Grades With the instructor’s approval, students may receive a grade of I if they are unable to complete a small, but important part of a cour’s requirements by mester’s end but are committed to doing so by a specified deadline. Introductory Cours All 100-level cours and tho 200-level cours without explicit college cour prerequisites.
Juniors Students who have earned 55–88 mester credit hours.
Liberal Studies An undergraduate program within the Colleges of Arts and Sciences that allows students to design their own major.
Lower Division Cours Freshman- and sophomore-level cours that generally do not require any prerequisite cours and are numbered 100–299.
Major The area of academic concentration or specialization in which the degree is conferred.
Maximum Registration No more than 19 credit hours per mester for undergraduate and professional diploma students without special approval from a college dean. Graduate students are limited to 16 credit hours per mester (9 for graduate assistants) unless special approval is given.
Minor Limited concentration of cours in an area other than the major and relating to an approved b
accalaureate degree. Non-introductory Cours Upper division cours numbered 300 or above or 200-level cours that have explicit college cour prerequisites.
Part-Time Students For academic purpos, undergraduates carrying fewer than 12 credits per mester, or graduates carrying fewer than 8 credits per mester.
Placement Examinations Noncredit tests ud to measure a student’s proficiency in a specific subject area in order to determine the appropriate level of cours in which to enroll.
Post-baccalaureate Unclassified Students Tho who have earned a bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited college or university and wish to enroll as unclassified students.
Pre-professional Programs Programs designed to prepare students to pursue admission into professional programs, such as dentistry, law, medicine, or veterinary medicine.
Prerequisite A necessary condition for enrollment in a cour. Prerequisites for cours usually consist of a previous cour or cours in a related subject and/or the instructor’s connt. Prerequisites are specified in the cour descriptions. Residence This word is ud in veral ways in this Catalog: (1) to denote registration in a regular ssion (i.e., when a student is“in residence”dur
complainsing the fall or spring mesters); (2) to denote the period of time that a student must be registered at UH Manoa in order to be eligible for graduation (i.e., academic residence); (3) to denot e a student’s state of residence (e.g., Hawai‘i) to determine if nonresident tuition must be paid (i.e., legal residence); (4) to indicate the student’s place of residence (i.e., living quarters).蓝色t恤
Residents Individuals at any level of post-graduate medical education in a program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME).
Returning Students Students resuming studies after staying out of school for one mester or longer.
Sabbatical A leave of abnce granted to University faculty members for rearch, professional improvement, etc.
Seniors Students who have earned 89 or more mester credit hours.
Sophomores Students who have earned 25–54 mester credit hours.matter怎么读
Test of English as a Foreign Language(TOEFL) Test required of students who first language is not English.
Transcript Official record of cours and grades earned at a condary or postcondary institution.
Transfer Students Students admitted to UH Manoa who have previously attended another college or university.
Tuition Waiver An exemption from the requirement to pay University tuition. Waivers awarded by the University can range from partial to full waivers and do not include student fees.
UH System The state of Hawai‘i’s postcondary educatio n system, comprid of 10 campus and other rearch and learning facilities throughout the islands. In addition to UH Manoa, it includes UH Hilo, UH West O‘ahu, and the ven campus of the UH Community Colleges.女王支持哈里决定
Unclassified Students Students who have not been accepted into a degree or certificate program but who have been admitted into Outreach College and may enroll in regular credit cours and graduate cours with the permission of the instructor.
Undergraduate Students Students who have not ea rned a bachelor’s degree.
Upper Division Cours Junior- and nior-level cours, numbered 300–499, which generally have prerequisites. Variable Credit Cours Cours in which the number of credits to be earned is determined in advance by the student and instructor.
Withdrawal Grades Grades of W are given for cours from which the student has officially withdrawn with the approval of the instructor and the student’s college dean. Withdrawals are only approved until the end of the ninth week.
Writing-Intensive Cours Cours that put emphasis on written work as part of the regular cour of study and are officially designed as“WI”ctions. WI ctions are identified in each mester’s Schedule of Class.
