物流专业英语期末测试（一）
I. Translate the following items into Chine or English. (20points)
1. 供应链管理 | 11. inventory management |
2. 电子数据交换 | 12. value-added rvice |
3. 及时交货 | 13. timely delivery |
4. 运营费用 | 14. profit margin |
5. 提货单 | 15. enterpri resource planning |
6. 第三方物流 | 16. bar code |
7. 客户服务 | 17. multinational company |
8. 电子商务 | 18. primary package |
| 2014高考试卷 9. 物流渠道 | 19. distribution center |
10. 竞争优势 | 20. cash flow |
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II. Tell whether the following stetements are Ttrue or Ffal, marking an “A” for true statements and a “B”. for fal ones. (10 points)
( ) 21. A supply chain is a network of retailers, distributors, transporters, storage facilities and suppliers that participate in the production, delivery and sale of a product to the consumer.
( ) 22. The main advantage of rail transportation英语副词 is its facility for door-to-door collection and delivery, often in the same vehicle.
( ) 23. Inventory management deals with reduc货到付款什么意思ing the cost of maintaining additional products available against the risk of not having tho items when a customer wants them, which is related with warehou management (also known as storage and materials handling).
( ) 24. Distribution keeps clo relation with transportation and storage, but is quite different from them. Distribution means product travels from the final customer to the manufacturer.
( ) 25. Simply speaking, packaging transports and protects the product. It also makes the physical handling of the product much easier.
( ) 26. There is no doubt that holding inventory costs money, so firms don’t want to have any more than is absolutely necessary to keep themlves and their customers satisfied.
( ) 27. The third-party logistics (3PL) involves the u of external companies to perform logistics functions that have traditionally been performed within an organization.
( ) 28. According to a broad definition, logistics information means the information related to the logistics activities, such as transportation, storage, package, distribution processing etc.
( ) 29. Pipelines are well established for trunk hauls, especially for crude oil and petroleum products.
( ) 30. Inventory exists in business and firms becau of a mismatch between supply and demand. This mismatch is intentional at a steel manufacturer, where it is economical
to manufacture in large lots that are then stored for prent sales.
III. Complete each statement by choosing the best answer from the four choices. (15points)
( ) 31. After the goods are accepted for storage, the inventory records should be _______.
A. stored B. written down C. broken D. updated
不要脸英语
生活大爆炸第8季( ) 32. Distribution center is a large and highly _______ warehou designed to receive goods from various plants and suppliers.
A. automated B. appreciated C. centered D. organized
( ) liyiyi33. In every logistics system, warehousing is a (dealn) _______ part of it.
A. external B. integrated C. integral D. large
( ) 34. Packaging is a means of ensuring the safe delivery of a product to the consumer in sound condition and at _______ cost.
A. maximize B. minimize C. maximum D. minimum
( ) 35. Warehousing costs are calculated _______ the amount of cubic meters of space ud.
A. in the term of B. at the sake of C. with the benefit of D. in terms of
( ) 36. Logistics is related to the effective and efficient _______ of materials and information.
A. flow fifiB. glow C. fluctuation D. float
( ) 37. Information refers to the function of communicating with the outside world through the packaging. This can be done by _______ labels to or by printing information directly onto the packaging.
A. detaching B. attaching C. attracting D. detracting
( ) 38. An efficient transportation system should provide business with easy _______ to materials and markets.brainy
A. method B. way C. access D. channel
( ) 39. Packaging protects goods from damage, allows _______ distribution, informs the consumer and helps to promote goods in a competitive marketplace.
A. efficient B. sufficient C. effective D. proficient
( ) 40. The railways rving for rail transportation are _______ of a ries of traced paths which are bound with vehicles.
A. compod B. included 佛山翻译公司 C. made D. consisted
( ) 41. Distribution focus on _______ the products reach the consumers through an organized network of distributors, warehous and retailers.
A. insuring B. ensuring C. assuring D. curing
