英语作文高级结构
一.高级词汇
1.occur 替换 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my hou. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my hou.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my hou.
2.devote替换spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3.ek替换want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themlves behind the trees.
4.average 替换ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.
5.but替换very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
it教育6.at 替换sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady ated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7.suppo 替换should
He is suppod to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8.appreciate 替换thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9.the ca替换 true
I don’t think it is the ca ( true ).
10.on替换as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his rearch. →
On his arrival, he began his rearch..roadtrip
11.due to替换becau of
He arrived late due to ( becau of ) the storm.
12.cover替换walk/read
After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13.contribute to替换 be helpful/uful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby
① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
oecd② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
15.come to light替换discover
The family were so plead when they discovered the lost jewels. →
The family were so plead when the lost jewels came to light.
16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy onelf
After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).
17.come up with替换think of
Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
18.t aside替换save
neeatoeflSome students think that they should t aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)
19.be of + n. 替换adj.
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.
21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do
I could not but (had to) go home.
22.more often than not替换usually
More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guesd.
23.lest替换so that /in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →
I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.
24.be long for sth.
英语日记100字/ be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for
I want to e you very much. →
I am long to e you.
25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in
witch是什么意思He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.
26.more than替换very
① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )
② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷)
27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).
28.do sb a/the favor 替换help
Would you plea do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?
颜色英文29.the other day替换a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )
30.in the cour of替换during
In the cour of (During) the mountain-climbing, plea help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
31.the majority of替换most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
32.consist of替换be made up of
Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
pond是什么意思33.be worn out替换 be tired / broken
① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).
crafting
② My shoes are worn out (broken). Plea buy me a new pair.
34.become of替换 happen
What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?
35.attend to替换look after
36.on condition that替换as long as
37.nevertheless替换however
minimoto38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with