现代大学英语精读5修辞
● 1. Alliteration 头韵
● 2. Allusion 引喻
● 3. Anaphora 首语重复法
● 4. antithesis对偶
● 5. Antonomasia 换称，代称
● 光棍节 英文6. Chiasmus 交错法
● 7. Hyperbole 夸张
● 8. Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻
● portfolio是什么意思9. metonymy借喻,转喻
● 10. oxymoron 反意法,逆喻
● 11. Repetition 重复，反复
● 12. Paradox 隽语
● 13. Parallelism 排比, 平行
● 14. Pun 双关
● 15. Simile 明喻
你是我的梦中情人
● 16. Syllepsis 一语双叙法，兼用法
create account● 及物动词有哪些17. Synecdoche 提喻
● 禽流感最新人数18. transferred epithet移就
● 19. Irony反语
Where do we go from here
Antithesis
● Ossie Davis has suggested that maybe the English language should be reconstructed so that teachers will not be forced to teach the Negro child 60 ways to despi himlf, and thereby perpetuate his fal n of inferiority, and the white child 134 ways to adore himlf, and thereby perpetuate his fal n of superiority. (para4)
● As long as the mind is enslaved, the body can never be free. (para5)
single
● Psychological freedom ......physical slavery (para5)
● And one of the great problems of history is that the concepts of love and power have usually been contrasted as opposites - polar opposites--so that love is identified with a resignation of power, and power with a denial of love. (para7)
● For through violence you may murder a murderer but you can't murder.(para19)
● The dark yesterdays of gregated schools will be transformed into bright tomorrows of quality, integrated education. (para. 25)
● There will be tho moments when the buoyancy of hope will be transformed into the fatigue of despair.(para26)
sicario● ......and transform dark yesterdays into bright tomorrows. (para. 27)
Metaphor
● To upt this cultural homicide, the Negro must ri up with an affirmation of his own Olympian manhood.(para5)
● Psychological freedom, a firm n of lf-esteem, is the most powerful weapon against the long night of physical slavery.(para5)
● The Negro will only be free when he reaches down to the inner depths of his own being and signs with the pen and ink of asrtive manhood his own Emancipation Proclamation.(para5)
● Negroes who have a double disability will have a greater effect on discrimination when they have the additional weapon of cash to u in their struggle. (para13)
Personal conflicts among husbands, wives and children will diminish when the unjust measurement of human worth on the scale of dollars is eliminated .(para14)
● He who hates does not know God, but he who has love has the key that unlocks the door to the meaning of ultimate reality. (para20)
● We are called upon to help the discouraged beggars in life's market place.(para21)
honey的意思
● America will no longer have a high blood pressure of creeds and an anemia of deeds. (para. 25)
英语情景剧● Let us be dissatisfied until the tragic walls that ……(para. 25)
● ……shall be crushed by the battering rams of the forces of justice. (para. 25)
● ……slums are cast into the junk heaps of history. (para. 25)
● There will still be rocky places of frustration and meandering points of bewilderment.(para26)
● When our days become dreary with low-hovering clouds of despair, ...... (para. 27)
● ......working to pull down the gigantic mountains of evil (para. 27)
Chiasmas
● What is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and love without power is ntimental and anemic. Power at its best is love implementing the demands of justice, and justice at its best is power correcting everything that stands against love.(para8)
It is precily this collision of immoral power with powerless morality which constitutes the major crisis of our times.(para9)
