III.
1. idle
2. justify
3. discount
4. distinct
5. minute
6.accud
7. object
8. contaminate
9. sustain 10. worship
IV.
1. of
2. end up
3. came upon
4. at her worst
5. pa:
6. run a risk of
7. participate in
8. other than
9. object to/objected
V
1. K
2. G
3. C
市场营销专业描述4. E
5. N
6.0
7.1
8. L
9. A 10. D
Collocation
VI.
1. delay
2. pain
3. hardship
4. suffering
5. fever
6. defeat
7. poverty
8. treatment
9. noi 10. agony
Word building
VII.
1. justify
2. glorify
3. exemplifies
4. classified
5. purified
6. intensify
7. identify
8. terrified
VIII.
1. bravery
2. jewelry
3. delivery
4. machinery
5. robbery
6. nurry
7. scenery
8. discovery
ntence Structure
IX.
1. other than for funerals and weddings
2. other than to live an independent life
3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `
4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .
5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center
X.
1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night
2. would have; told him the answer
3. they needn't have gone at all
4. must have had too much work to do
5. might have been injured riously
Translation
XI. -
1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.
2. Rearch findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter wha t we
may have done during the day.
3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.
4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promid to do; we would do it.
5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the gr eatest musician in the world.
The same is true of Edison, who emed to his teacher to be quite dull.
6. They were accud by authorities of threatening the state curity.
英语语音知识
XII.
l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃
了工作。
3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪
名起诉你了。
4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。
5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。
6．即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一
步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。
clo南京中学国际部
XIII.
1 ．B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A
II．D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D
III.
1. coar
2. betrayed
3. incident
4. postponed
5. execute
6. surrounding
7. applau
8. extraordinary
9. clumsy 10. sparked
IV.
1. for
2. against
3. up
4. about
5. up
6. to
7. down
8. down
9. in 10. on
V.
l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A
Collocation<br />VI.
1. rvice
2. help/hand
3. influence
4. guarantee
5. visit
6. span .
7. welcome
8. spirit
9. duties 10. buildings
Word Building
VII.
1. artist
2. terrorist
3. novelist
4. activists
5. biologists
6. idealist
7. capitalists
8. tourist
VIII.
1. terrorism
2. industrialism
3. realism
4. idealism
5. criticism
6. heroism
7. racism
8. Modernism
ntence structureskipper
IX
1. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.
2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the border.
3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.
4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash.
5. If he had been in good health, he could have written many books.
X.
1. it is a wonder to find
2. It is a surpri for us to find
3. it is a waste of time to argue with him
4. It's a comfort to know
5. It is a relief for us to learn
XI
1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger a udience.
2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.
3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.
4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popula rity.
5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all h er
money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.
6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpo, but this brought more criticis m of him.
XII
1 ．If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger
．
audience‘
2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.
3 ．I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along·
4. As their products find their way into the international market，their brand is gaining in popul arity.
5 ．She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her
money was gone，but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.
6 ．No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpo, but this brought more critici sm of him．
XII.
1.如果没有查理·卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。
令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。
2.—
3.查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，他拍
摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物年轻可
—
爱的小流浪汉。
4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国
家最有名的人物之一。
5.查理·卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更
多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。
6. 1977年，查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数
以百万计的影迷。
Cloze
XIII.
1 ．C 2. B 3．C 4.B 5．A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C
11 ．D 12. A 13．A 14.C 15．B 16. D 17．A 18．C 19. B 20. A
Structured Writing
hen是什么意思XV.
Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for the world. On t he
stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more charact eristic of
Europeans and may be not much of the British. Since more than half of the roles Chaplin playe d were
in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films. With soun d
movies, Chaplin created a nonn language that sounded like no known nationality and was accepted
and appreciated by people all over the world. For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mot her
country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of different nationalitie s
unit 3
III.
1. raw
2. convicted
3. compensation
4. notify
5. provisions
6. receipt
7. paste
8. altered
9. thrive 10. certify
Exercis on Web cour only:
11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptation
IV
1. up
2. to
3. down
4. of
5. out
6. into
7. for
8. on
9. through 10. of
V.
1. M
2. E
3. G
4. A
5. H
6. C
7.1
8. K
9.0 10. D
Collocation
VI.
1. respect
2. degree
3. money
4. living
5. prai
6. place
7. success
8. scholarship
9. job 10. reputation
Word Building
VII.
1. longish
2. animal-like
3. lfish
4. honey-like
5. ball-like
6. boyish
7. yellowish
8. bookish
VIII.
1. politicians
2. technician
3. comedian
4. musicians
5. physicians
6. electricians
7. beautician
8. magician
ntence structure
IX.
1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.
2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.
3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.
4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.
5. Four people are reported to have been riously injured in the accident.
角色扮演英文X.
1. He tried nding her flowers, but it didn't have any effect.
2. I don't regret telling her what I thought, even if I upt her.
3. The window was broken becau I forgot to clo it when I left.
4. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.
5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations. Translation
XI.
1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the
affair in person.
2. The workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now the y are
again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.
3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.
4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than th ey had
新东方游学planned.
5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.
6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his busi ness i
s
thriving.
XII
据报道这个男子曾在私下说：许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈1.“
腰。
2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。
3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。
4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。
5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。
他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦贫穷与误解。
6.—
clo
XIII.
1 ．B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5．B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B
11 ．D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15．D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.B
structured Writing
XV
It is difficult to get a welfare client’s wheelchair repaired．Once my wheelchair needed repairin g，
and I notified my caworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadn’t taken good care of my wheel chair.
Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my whe elchair
conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair compan ies
to get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital．It took them another
veral days to consider the matter. When they finally got my wheelchair repaired，I had been confined
to bed for more than half a month．
unit 4
III.
1. investment
2. disposal
3. condend
4. strategic
5. revenue
6. scratch
7. utilities
8. invested
9. nowhere 10. transmission
IV.
1. is lagging far behind
2. are stuck with
3. going for
4. remain in contact
5. keep pace with
6. at your disposal
7. dates from
8. scratched the surface of
9. stuck in 10. choo between
V.
1.L
2.N
3.D
4.E
5.H
6.1
7.F
8.0
9.1 10.B
Collocation
VI.
1. exchange
2. growth
3. opportunities
4. understanding
lk5. benefits
6. peace
7. development
8. career
9. will 10. status
Word Building
VII.
1. superpower
2. superabundant
3. supermarket
4. super-speed
5. supercomputer
6. superman
7. superstar
我要翻译
8. super-efficient
VIII.
1. auto-timer
2. auto-focus
3. autograph
4. auto-rever
5. autobiography
6. automakers
7. autoloading
8. autocriticism
ntence structure
IX
1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you'll be much better apprecia ted.
2. As a result of the development of computer technology many people may eventually be able to
work at home rather than go to the office.
3. Some people say that the pupils' achievements this term will be measured by a formal test r ather
than their teacher's asssment.
4. They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit.
5. During weekends the businessmen may spend time establishing friendship and mutual trust rather
than discussing any particular item of business.
X.
1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.
2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours.
3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North Am erica.
4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines
5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire
Translation
XI.
1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new hou.
2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in th
e past.
3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.
4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.
5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.
6. We should make full u of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation i n more
areas and ek further development through joint efforts.
XII.
1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。
2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多。
任何人都能照出好照片问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。
3.—
4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。
5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望
了，因为他没有成功。
6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围环
境十分协调。
Cloze
XIII.
1 ．C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D
11．A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
Structured Writinggranted
XV.
Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would find a world of difference bet ween
the two. Under the new welfare system, the law encourages welfare clients to work on their ow n for a
gradual shift away from welfare, and this is not the ca in the past. Welfare clients now can de
