基础英语第三单元课后习题答案
Text comprehension
I. A
II. 1. F; 2. T; 3. T; 4. T; 5. F.
III. 1. See Paragraph 1. people rushing into elevators without giving tho inside a chance to get off first, never saying “Thank you” when others hold a door open for them, or “Plea” when they want a coworker to hand them something, never giving a wave or nod of appreciation when another motorist lets them卡梅伦辞职演讲 pull out into traffic.
2. See paragraph 4, example and panache. A gracious manner not only ts an excellent example for your children and grandchildren but it adds priceless panache to your image.
3. See para.5, a recipe. The note was lovely enough, but even lovelier was the fact that the guest had also included a recipe for a dish I’d complimented her on at an earlier gathering.
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4. See para.7, “Excu me”. Just as powerful as a thank-you note is the simple phra “Excu me.”
5. See para.9, we love the most. That’s where it counts the most becau tho are the people we love the most.
6. See para. 11. She wishes that everyone would catch them.
IV. 1. A gracious manner makes you look much more stylish, charming and admirable, contributing invaluably to your image.
2. I am sure that to finish writing a thank-you note will not take my guest too much time.
3. It made most of your irritation disappear.
4. Being punctual has always been considered a virtue, both in the past and at prent; it has not become outdated.
5. You shouldn’t accept the other person’s prence without thinking of how much it means to you.
6. Good manners are easy to catch.
Structural analysis of the text
I. Vocabulary Analysis
I. Phra practice
1. get away from sth. = become different from what it should be like 偏离了以往的规范
2. giving a wave or nod of appreciation = displaying gratitude by waving a hand or nodding the head 招手或点头以表示感谢
pull out into traffic =move out onto the main road 从路侧驶入车流
3. matter very much = be of great significance
rumour
4．on the receiving end =who receives the thank-you remark 古奇英文接收方；
5. go a long way = produce a far-reaching effect 有长远的影响
II.
1. punctuality; 2. routine; 3. infectious; 4. bet; 5. terrific; 6. board; 7. valued; 8. count; 9. cherishes; 10. irritations.
III.
1.
matter: to be important, or to affect what happens
happen: when something happens, there is an event, especially one that is not planned
care: if you care about something, you feel that it is important and are concerned about it
mind: to take care of someone or something
2.
hurry: to do something or go somewhere more quickly than usual, especially becau there is not much time
rush: if you rush somewhere, you go there quickly
hasten:担当者 you hasten something by acting in order to make it happen sooner
quicken: to become quicker or make something quicker
3.
copartner: a joint partner (as in a business enterpri)歌曲我心飞翔
coworker: your coworker is someone you work with, especially people on the same job or project as you
colleague: your colleagues are the people you work with, especially in a professional job
cooperative: a business or organization owned equally by all the people working there
4.
pull up: the driver stops the car, often for a short time
pull out: a vehicle starts moving onto a road or onto a different part of the road
pull off:英语四六级官网打印准考证入口 to drive a car off a road in order to stop, or to turn into a smaller road
pull down: to earn a particular amount of money
e.g. He is pulling down $5,000 a year.
5.
manner: the way in which people behave and talk when they are with other people, for example whether they are polite, confident or bad-tempered
机器翻译与人工翻译behaviour: the thing that a person or animal does
act: something that you do
way: the ways of a particular person or group of people are their customs or their usual behavior
6.
graceful: behave in a pleasant way
gracious: behaving in a polite, kind, and generous way, especially to people of a lower rank
grateful: wish to thank
grand:assoonas roar katy perrysplendid in style and appearance; attracting admiration and attention
7.
menu: a list of all the kinds of food that are available for a meal, especially in a restaurant
cookbook: a book that contains recipes for preparing food
recipe: a t of instructions for cooking a particular type of food
