新概念227课词组及重点单词用法归纳
Lesson 27 A wet night
put up
1. 把…陈列出来(出售或参加竞赛);把…拿出来(供考虑、决策或拍卖等):He put his posssions up for auction.
他把他的财产拿出来拍卖。
2.参加竞选;提出…任某职,作为成员候选人
She is putting herlf up for election to the committee.
她参加委员会的竞选。
3. 把…加工贮藏起来,贮藏:
The farmers put up five tons of hay for the winter.
农工们为过冬贮藏了5吨草料。
4. 把…打成包;把东西装成(包等),包袋
The medicine is put up in small bottles.
这药装在小瓶里。
5. 建造,盖起(房子),搭起(帐篷等);装置
Many blocks of flats were put up in the 1990's.
许多公寓式建筑群都是20世纪90年代建的。
6. 接待,供给…(膳宿),得到(膳)宿,住旅馆:
I'm afraid I can't put you up.
恐怕我不能给你们提供膳宿。
tent
put up a tent 搭帐篷/pitch a tent
pull down a tent 拆帐篷/strike a tent
We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.
as soon as
表示一...就...,其中的从句通常用一般现在时表示将来时。biof
I’ll write you as soon as I get there.
我一到那儿就给你来信。(一般现在时)
As soon as I went in, Jason cried out with pleasure.
我一进门,Jason 就高兴的叫起来。(一般过去时)
field
n. 田野,领域,专业,视野
amputatein the field 在田地里
one’s special field 某人的专业
a wide field of vision 广阔的视野
smell (smell-smelled-smelled/ smell-smelt-smelt)
v. 闻起来
rarefaction1.(感官动词)+ adj.
2.不用于被动语态,不用于进行时态
eg. The fish smells delicious.
这类动词很常见:
His explanation sounds reasonable.
The girl looks charming.
The silk feels smooth.
She appears tired.
The cake tastes yummy.
& smell v. 嗅到(实意动词)
I can smell trouble coming.
I smelled something burnt.
*smell round/smell about 东嗅西嗅
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The dogs were smelling round,perhaps they smelt the thief. *smell of 带有…气味(指令人不快的气味)
Your breath smells of brandy.
The hou smells of paint.
wonderful adj. 极好的
Fantastic! 极好的,极妙的,了不起
Great ! (与物相连,口语中用得更多)
Excellent ! 卓越的, 极好的(与人相连)
Outstanding ! (人) 好得站了出来
Brilliant! (灿烂的,有才气的)
Bravo! (喝彩声、叫好声)好哇!干得好!
campfire
n. 营火,篝火
Camp n. 营地
a holiday camp 度假营地
a prison camp 战俘营
an army camp 军营
pitch a camp 扎营
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have a foot in both camps 脚踏两只船
go camping 野营度假
v. 扎营,露营
They camped near the top of the mountain.
creep (creep-crept- crept)
v. 慢慢地,悄悄地或偷偷地移动(尤指弯着腰走)The boys crept into their tent.
The thief crept along the corridor .
The cat crept silently towards the bird.
boo
& climb v. 爬climb up or down (上下爬)
crawl v. 平行地爬
sleeping bag
动词加ing 变成形容词作定语有两个意思:
①正在……如: sleeping dog
Let sleeping dogs lie. 不要自找麻烦,自讨苦吃
②用作……如: sleeping bag
sleeging car 卧铺车厢whoisit
sleeping pill 安眠药
go to sleep 睡觉
fall asleep坠入梦乡
sleep over a problem 把问题留到第二天解决
comfort n.[U]
1) 舒适,身心健康,安慰
live in comfort 过得舒适
a few words of comfort 几句安慰的话
2) 令人安慰的人或事(single)
Her children are a great comfort to her.
3) (生活方面)使人舒适的设备
comfort station 公共厕所(Am.)
public convenience 公共厕所(Br.)
v. comfort sb安慰某人
The mother comforted the disappointed boy.
adj. comfortable
comfortable adj. 舒适的←→uncomfortable
a comfortable chair 一把舒适的椅子
a comfortable car 一辆舒适的车子
Make yourlf comfortable! 请别客气!
adv. comfortably 舒适地=in comfort
She sat in the sofa comfortably. /She sat in the sofa in comfort.
soundly
sleep soundly 睡得香甜
sleep deeply 睡得很沉
sleep well 睡眠很好
be fast asleep 睡得香甜
sound adj. (睡眠)酣的,be a sound/deep sleeper 一个睡得很香的人
leap (leap-leapt- leapt)
vi. 跳,跳跃
We leapt out of the tent.
My heart leapt for joy at the news.正立
leap 大多用于“前方”的跳跃
jump 向“前方”,“上方”,任一方的跳跃皆可。
leap n. 跳跃
leap year 闰年
a leap in the dark 有勇无谋的行为,瞎闹
heavily adv.大量地
heavy
atm1) adj. 沉的;超出一般规模、数量、力量的;
a heavy rain 大雨
a heavy snow 大雪
a heavy cold 重感冒
a heavy smoker 大烟鬼
heavy traffic 交通拥挤
2) (食物)腻人的,难消化的
heavy food /rich food 油腻的食物←→light food 清淡的食物
stream n. 小溪
in a stream/ in streams 川流不息
a stream of water 一股溪流
river 江河
brook [bruk] 小河,小溪
六级网lake 湖
a stream of people 人潮川流不息
form