南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷
英 语
apps是什么意思注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项
1.1.本试卷共本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一并交回。
2.2.答题前，答题前，
请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。卡指定的位置。
3.3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。涂黑。
1．Earth is only home to everyone ．Let Let’’s try to make it greener world to live in ．
A ．a ；a
B ．the ；a
C ．a ；the
D ．the ；the 2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work ？
—Pretty well ．
of them enjoys working with the local students ． A ．Both B ．All C ．Each D ．Any 3．To people To people’’s great surpri ，the old building still
after the strong earthquake ． A ．refud B ．remained C ．required
D ．reviewed 4．I know the city
well that I don well that I don’’t need to u a map to get around ． A ．quite B ．very C ．so
D ．such 5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness ，Millie ．
—Don Don’
’t mention it ．That That’’s what friends are for ． A ．through B ．against C ．with
D ．across 6．Some teenage art lovers will
the school Drama Club next week ． A ．come up with B ．try out for C ．carry on with
D ．look around for 7．By taking an online spoken English cour ，I find
much simpler to speak English ． A ．this B ．that C ．it D ．one 8．—Mrs Brown ，how long can books from the school library ？
—At most two weeks ．
A ．borrow
B ．keep
C ．be borrowed
D ．be kept 9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong ． A ．when B ．since C ．before
D ．after 10．Mr Jiang isn Mr Jiang isn’’t as busy as before becau there
no home robot to help him ． A ．ud to be B ．may be C ．ud to have
D ．may have 11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup ？
—Brazil ， although it was only the world although it was only the world’’s fourth
team in the last World Cup ． A ．good B ．better C ．The best
D ．best 12．The students' interest in Chine paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a
talk ． A ．Has rin B ．ro C ．ris
D ．Was rising 13．—．—
are you handing out the leaflets for ？ —To ask people to care more about the left-behind children ．
A ．How
B ．Why
C ．What
D ．Who 14．—Could you tell me ？
—It It’
’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans ． A ．when was the film Avengers Asmble 3 shown
B ．when the film Avengers Asmble 3 was shown
C ．what story the film Avengers Asmble 3 tells us
D ．what story the film Avengers Asmble 3 told us
15．—May I u the mobile for a while ，Mum ？ — ．You even haven ’t started doing your homework ！
A ．No wayyeb
B ．I quite agree
C ．I ’m afraid so
D ．No problem 二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD 四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。题卡上将该项涂黑。
Stitch after stitch ，Amy is embroidering （刺绣）her hand-made napkin ．
“Well ，Amy ，how are you getting on ？”？”
cried Lizzy ，who 16 emed to fly over her work ．
“Not very fast ，”replied quiet little Amy ．Meanwhile, she didn ’t 17
her eyes ，“I have almost finished one side ．”．”
“One side!”said Lizzy ，with an unpleasant laugh ，“Why ，we both began wing （缝制）at the same time ，and I and I’’m now at the fourth side of mine ！”！”
“I know that I am 18 ，but I but I’
’ll try to be steady （稳的），and to do my best ．”said the little girl ，as she went on with her work ．
“As I w so fast ，”cried Lizzy ，“I ’m sure to have finished my napkin 19
before the bell rings for dinner ．I ’ll just run for a minute to the garden ，to e if the ros are out ：”—so ， leaving her work on a chair ，Lizzy 20
out of the room ．
dcc
Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers ，but her work must first be done ．Steadily she laid down her sister came back ．
“Ah ，you slow little thing ！”cried Lizzy ．“You will 22
get up to me ．I ’ll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall ．”．”
Off went joyful little Lizzy ，Amy went on with her work ．Before her sister 23
the room again ，the third side of her napkin was done ．
“Had you not better finish your wing ？”said Amy ．“It must be near the time for 24 ．”．”
“Oh! I can finish it in two minutes ，only I want to read that storybook ，which Tom told us was so funny ．”．” “What if you 25 ？”？”
“No fear of that ！”cried Lizzy ，“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you ！ Poor Amy made no 26 ，
quietly she worked on ．Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her 27 ，till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up ．
“Can it be dinner-time ”she cried ．“Oh dear ，and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours
—”—” “It is 28
finished ，”said Amy ，as she quietly put it away ． “This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoi ’，the faster ，but not the winner ，”
thought Lizzy ，who ，though proud ，had enough 29
to take a lesson ：The quick ，proud may have the 30 ，but the quiet ，steady may do more in the end ．
（ ）16. A ．fingers B ．eyes C ．feet
D ．body （ ）17. A ．touch B ．open C ．rai
D ．cover （ ）18. A ．careful B ．nervous C ．unusual
D ．slow （ ）19. A ．long B ．soon C ．only
D ．suddenly （ ）20. A ．stepped B ．jogged C ．flew
D ．looked （ ）21. A ．first B ．cond C ．third
情趣内衣 英语D ．fourth （ ）22. A ．never B ．surely C ．always D ．finally （ ）23. A ．tidie
d B ．left C ．cleaned
D ．entered （ ）24. A ．breakfast B ．lunch C ．dinner
D ．bed （ ）25. A ．can B ．can can’’t C ．should
D ．shouldn shouldn’’t （ ）26. A ．choice B ．decision C ．mistake
D ．reply （ ）27. A ．story B ．ro C ．work
D ．sister （ ）28. A ．even B ．just C ．almost
D ．hardly （ ）29. A ．n B ．feeling C ．attention
D ．pride （ ）30. A ．change B ．progress C ．start
D ．luck 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you know five of the smallest countries of the world are in
Europe? They Europe? They’’re commonly know as the microstates ．
Andorra
It's in the Mount Pyrenees ，which parates France and Spain ．It is about 470 square kilometers and has a population of
about 70, 000．While Andorrans make up only about one-third of
the population ，almost half are Spanish and the rest are Portugue and French ．The official language is Catalan ．
rncLiechtenstein
It is a principality ．Its area of 160 square kilometers is home to 33,000 people who speak mostly German ．There is great skiing here ．
San Marino
As one of the world's oldest republics ，it covers an area of 61 square kilometers ．It has a population of about 28,000 and they speak Italian there ．Tourism is the main industry ，but banking ，clothing ，wine ，and chee are also important to the country ． Monaco
It is located （位于）
on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France ，not far from the Italian border ．It has a population of 32,000 and is only 2 square kilometers ！It is the world world’’s most denly （密集的）
populated country ！Many wealthy people choo to live here ．Most of them are French or Italian ．
Vatican City
Known as Roman Catholic Church，Vatican City is the world's smallest country，measuring only 0. 44 square kilometers．Surprisingly，it is located in Rome，the capital city of Italy．Although
it is home to only 890 citizens，3,000 people from Rome work here every day．Millions of tourists visit each year to e its buildings and famous artwork．
31．How many Spanish are in Andorra？
A．About 70,000． B．About 23,000．
C．About 35,000． D．About 12,000．
32．Which country does the number ② in the picture refer（指）to？
A．Andorra． B．Liechtenstein． C．San Marino． D．Monaco． 33．Which of the following is true according to the passage？
A．Skiing is very popular in Liechtenstein．
B．Banking is the main industry of San Marino．
C．Liechtenstein has fewer people than San Marino．
D．V atican City，the capital city of Italy, is in Rome．
B
adleA TV program“National Treasure”has become a huge hit since last
December. It is another cultural TV program on CCTV that has ever hadmay
wonderful success in China，alter the“Chine Character Dictation
Competition”in 2013，the“Chine Idiom Competition”in 2014．the
“Chine Riddle Competition”in 2016，and the“Chine Poetry
Competition”in 2017．
The TV program has ten episodes（集）． Across them，a total of 27 national treasures from nine major Chine muums were prented．The program brings the relics （古物）to life and displays their unique beauty through different artistic methods. The opening episode showed three
of China's finest cultural treasures from the Palace Muum in Beijing．Famous actors Li Chen，Wang Kai and Tony Leung played the“national treasure guardians”of each item．They told not only the mysteries behind the treasures but also their own stories about them．
Li Chen plays Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty，and tells the history of a precious painting“A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains”by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty． Wang Kai，acting as Emperor Qianlong（1711—1799）of the Qing Dynasty（1644—1911），prented the historical background of“Large Va with Variegated Glazes”．The va has 17 kinds of glaze（釉）and 12 paintings，and had to be re-fired veral times in its production．During the rule of Qianlong，China's porcelain（制瓷的）techniques were the finest in the world． Hong Kong actor Tony Leung is the national treasure guardian of the 23-hundred-year-old stone drum and plays Sima Guang（1019-1086）from the Northern Song Dynasty．Sima Guang and his father Sima Chi worked hard to find the real stone drums and protected them in the past． “As a culture show，‘National Treasure’aims to bring history to life．We want our viewers
to feel that the cultural relics are like people and that they have their own personalities and lives，”said Yu Lei，producer of the program，“people's interest in culture as well as the tradition and workmanship of the Chine nation has become a trend（潮流）．This has encouraged us to better promote（弘扬）our fine culture．We hope through the program，more and more people will go into muums to enjoy the beauty of relics．”
．”
34．What type of TV show is "National Treasure"？
A．A culture show． B．A travel show． C．A music show． D．A chat show．
35．What did Sima Guang do for protecting national treasures？
A．He told the mysteries behind the national treasures．如何提高托福写作
B．He painted“A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains”．
”．
C．He re-fired“Large V a with V ariegated Glazes”veral times．
D．He found and protected the real stone drums with his father．
36．What can you learn from the passage？
A．The“Chine Poetry Competition”became nationwide popular in 2013． B．The Palace Muum prented three treasures from the Song Dynasty．
C．China's porcelain techniques were the finest in the world in the 17th century．
D．Nine major muums prented 27 national treasures in ten episodes．
37．The purpo of the TV program“National Treasure”is to ．
① better promote Chine fine culture
②tell viewers the relics don't have lives
③invite its viewers to play the roles of the guardians
④encourage more people to enjoy relics in muums
．①④
D．③④
．③④
C．①④
．②③
．①②
A．①②
B．②③
C
Don't Let Anxiety Hold Y ou Back from Living Y our Dreams
Anxiety is the state of feeling nervous，worried or fearful．When you're anxious，you may feelmanifestdestiny
something bad is going to happen．
When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know，do you feel butterflies in your stomach？Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If the happen，it shows that you are probably anxious，and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams．Actually，anxiety fe
eds on avoidance and makes you less confident，while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down．But where do you begin？
The suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety，rather than letting it master you．
◆ Don't wait for your anxiety to go down
Your anxiety won't go down on its own．However，when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have，you will build lf-efficacy（自我效能）little by little—you begin to e yourlf as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious．
◆ Set a realistic goal that makes n for you
monopolyWe all have different personalities and preferences．We don't all want to be lawyers，have hundreds of friends，or run marathons．Whatever you want，just figure out what is the simplest
thing you can do to get started．Set your goal specifically，for example，“walk for 20 minutes three times next week”．You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goal
with
inside motivation（动机）than when you're Just trying to plea others．
◆ Trust the process（过程）
（过程）
Faith（信仰）is the first step to take action．Even if you don't have faith to begin with，faith
