2022-2023学年上海市建平中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷带讲解

更新时间:2023-07-17 23:16:40 阅读: 评论:0

上海市建平中学2022tits and glass学年第一学期期中考试
高一英语试题河南2011年高考分数线
(考试时间为90分钟,总分100)
I. Listening Comprehension
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the two passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, u one word that best fits each blank.
欧美歌曲排行榜2013Classic gardens of Suzhou
Fine works of art and architecture form an important part of our cultural heritage. Fortunately, some of the cultural sites_____1_____ (prerve) well since they were unearthed.
Chine garden design, _____2_____eks to recreate miniature natural landscapes, couldn’t be any better illustrated than in the nine gardens in the historic city of Suzhou, Jiangsu province. Suzhou’s classical gardens, _____3_____buildings and landscape are coupled together, create a harmonious union between man and nature.
The classical gardens of Suzhou are the unification of hous and gardens, and they were meant to be appreciated and lived in as well. A thickly populated city _____4_____Suzhou often lacks rich natural scenery, and that is why such typical architecture should be found in the city. _____5_____ (improve) their living conditions, certain individuals in Suzhou would attempt to create harmony in their living environment by constructing their homes together with nature.
Founded in the Song Dynasty, Canglang Pavilion has subject什么意思_____6_____ (long) history among
all of the existing classical gardens of Suzhou. Naturally well designed, it _____7_____ (call) one of the four best gardens in Suzhou. _____8_____ other three are Lion Grove Garden, the Humble Administrator’s Garden and Lingering Garden. The masterfully designed Canglang Pavilion looks simple but elegant. Without fancy decorations, it combines buildings with scenery so perfectly and profoundly _____9_____the whole garden appears to have been formed naturally.
Suzhou’s classical gardens hold high value for the study of Chine landscape gardening, architecture, culture, aesthetics (美学) and philosophy. All nine of Suzhou’s most famous classical gardens ______10______ (add) to the World Heritage List by UNESCO in 1997.
【答案】1. have been prerved    2. which    3. where    4. like    5. To improve   
6. the longest   
7. is called    8. The    9. that    10. were added
roger什么意思
【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了苏州的古典园林。
【1题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:幸运的是,这些文化遗址中的一些自发现以来就得到了保存。空处为主句谓语动词,prerve和主语之间是被动关系,根据时间状语since they were unearthed可知,应用现在完成时的被动语态。主语为复数,主谓一致,故填have been prerved
【2题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:中国的园林设计试图再现微型自然景观,这一点在江苏省历史名城苏州的九座园林中表现得再好不过了。分析可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Chine garden design,从句缺少主语,应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which
【3题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:苏州的古典园林,建筑和景观结合在一起,创造了人与自然的和谐
结合。分析可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Suzhou’s classical gardens,关系副词where引导从句,在从句中作地点状语,意为“在那里”。故填where
【4题详解】
考查介词。句意:像苏州这样人口稠密的城市往往缺乏丰富的自然风光,这就是为什么在这个城市中会找到这样典型的建筑。根据句意可知,此处应用介词likeSuzhou构成介词短语,作后置定语。故填like
【5题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了改善他们的生活条件,苏州的某些人会试图通过与自然一起建造家园来创造生活环境的和谐。根据句意可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了”。句首字母大写,故填To improve
【6题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:沧浪亭始建于宋代,是苏州现存所有古典园林中历史最悠久的。
commercially
根据句意和后文among all of the existing classical gardens of Suzhou可知,此处应用形容词的最高级作定语,修饰名词,表示“历史最悠久的”。故填热销产品the longest
【7题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:自然设计精良,它(沧浪亭)被称为苏州四大园林之一。谓语动词call和主语it之间是被动关系,此处描述客观事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态。主谓一致,故填is called
【8题详解】
考查冠词。句意:另外三个是狮子林花园、拙政园和留园。根据前文句意可知,此处特指“另外的三个园林”,应用定冠词限定。故填The
【9题详解】acrossfrom
考查固定句型。句意:没有花哨的装饰,它将建筑与风景完美而深刻地结合在一起,整个花园看起来是自然形成的。根据句意和前文so可知,此处应用that引导结果状语从句,so…that…there是什么意思“如此……以至于……”是固定句型。故填that
【10题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:1997年,苏州最著名的九座古典园林全部被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录。谓语动词add成人英语怎么写和主语之间是被动关系,根据时间状语in 1997可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为复数,主谓一致,故填were added
Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chon from the box. Each word can be ud only once, Note that there is one word more than you need.
Abacked  B commonly  C. cover  D. customs  E. special  F. major
G. mark  H. misfortunes    I. performed  J. puzzled  K. thoroughly
Telling the bees
“London Bridge is down” is how Sir Edward Young, Queen’s private cretary, conveyed the official news about the death of Queen Elizabeth II on Thursday. As the news spread through the world, a headline ____11____ many on social media: “royal beekeeper has informed the Queen’s bees that the Queen has died.”
Did bees need to be told about human affairs? Would they have any sort of opinion on the matter?
But some beekeepers, ____12____ by historians, say “telling the bees” is a standard practice that goes back centuries, with potentially rious conquences if not followed.
“It’s a very old and ____13____ tradition, but not something that’s very well-known,” said Mark Norman, a folklorist and the author of Telling the Bees and Other ____14____: The Folklore of Rural Crafts.

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