第十三届辩题
0.Campus Life
a. China abolish English as a compulsory subject in postgraduate entrance examinations。
b。 China make military training compulsory for all college students。
c. All major corporations operating in China should be required to offer student internships。
1。 Culture
a. THW require study of the traditional style Chine writing。
b。 TH oppos the private ownership of artifacts deemed to be national treasures.
c。 THBT Shanzhai culture is bad for China。
filip2. Education
a. THW ba teachers? pay on their students? performance.
b. THW make community rvice compulsory for all college students。
c。 THBT Chine compulsory education should be extended to 12 years
3。 Economy
a. TH supports a new international trading currency.
b. THB that China should stop buying US debt.
c。 China should issue consumption vouchers to stimulate the economy。
4。 Global climate change
a. Developed nations should accept global warming refugees
b. Tho affected by global climate change should have the right to sue major carbon-emitting nations。
c。 China should cap its carbon emissions。
5。 East Asia
a。 Immediate elections are in Thailand抯 best interest。
b。 ASEAN should expel Myanmar
c. Direct negotiations between the US and North Korea are preferable to the Six-Party Talks.
6。 Family & Population
甄嬛体a。 THBT women should be allowed to ll their eggs
b. TH would require the father抯 connt for abortions.
c。 China should legalize marriage between homoxuals。
7。 Crime & Punishment
a. Criminals ntenced to life imprisonment without parole should be allowed to choo death instead.
b。 China should establish a national DNA databa of all citizens for the purpos of criminal investigations。
c。 This hou would make parents liable for their children抯 crimes.
8。 Governing & Government
a. THW make one-year military rvice a qualification for public rvants。
b. TH would require government officials to make full financial disclosure to the public.
c。 THW make all NPC reprentatives full—time, professional legislators。
Octofinals: Medical rvice
a. China should ban hymen reconstruction surgeries.
b. China should legalize physician—assisted suicide。
c. The World Health Organization (WHO) should have the authority to quarantine in times of health cris。
Quarterfinals: Judiciary
a. China should apply capital punishment only to homicide cas。
b。 China should fully establish a jury-by-peers system.
mapboxc。 Judges should be elected.
Semifinals: International Issues
SEMIFINAL #1
a. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization should admit Iran as a full member.
b. The United Nations should take control of Jerusalem。
c。 NATO should fully withdraw from Afghanistan before 2012.
SEMIFINAL #2
a。 The USA should stop promoting democracy as part of their foreign policy.
b. Pre—emptive strikes on Somalia to curb piracy are justified。
c. This hou supports Spain抯 criminal procution of members of the Bush administrati
on.
Finals
The PRC should ban the production, sale and consumption of all tobacco products.
The Charter of FLTRP Cup National English Debating Competition
The British Parliamentary format
1. The Teams
Four teams of two debaters participate in each British Parliamentary debate round。 The teams supporting the motion are referred to as the ”Proposition.” The teams arguing against the motion are known as the "Opposition" teams. Two teams reprent the Proposition: the Opening Proposition and the Closing Proposition. Two teams reprent the Opposition: the Opening Opposition and the Closing Opposition. Each of the teams competes against all other teams in the round and will be ranked 1st through 4th at the conclusion of the debate。
Opening Proposition | Opening Opposition |
Closing Proposition | Closing Opposition |
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2。 Speaker Order
Each speaker will prent a single speech in the order prescribed below。
Speaker | Common Titles for Speaker 听力 | Time |
Opening Proposition Team, 1st speaker | ”Prime Minister” or “Leader of the Proposition" | 7 minutes |
nari Opening Opposition Team, 1st speaker | "Leader of the Opposition” | 7 minutes |
Opening Proposition Team, 2nd speaker | ”Deputy Prime Minister" or "Deputy Leader of the Proposition” | 7 minutes |
Opening Opposition Team, 2nd speaker | "Deputy Leader of the Opposition” | sweater是什么意思7 minutes |
Closing Proposition Team, 1st speaker | "Member of the Proposition” " | 7 minutes |
Closing Opposition Team, 1st speakerfound的用法 | "Member of the Opposition” | 7 minutes |
Closing Proposition Team, 2nd speaker | ”Proposition Whip" | 7 minutes |
Closing Opposition Team, 2nd speaker | ”Opposition Whip” | 7 minutes |
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3. Speech timing
Each speech will be 7 minutes. Points of Information are allowed after the first minute and before thelast minute of all speeches。
Timing of the speech begins when the speaker begins speaking; all material—including acknowledgements,introductions, etc.—will be timed。 A time keeper will provide a ries of signals during each speech as follows:
Timing | Signal guardianship |
1:00 | Single ring of a bell (POIs allowed) |
6:00 | Single ring of a bell (POIs no longer allowed) 他们的英语 |
7:00 | Double ring of a bell (Conclusion of speaking time) |
7:15 | Continuous ringing (Conclusion of grace period) |
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Once the double ring has sounded, speakers have a 15-cond ‘grace period', during which they should conclude their remarks. The grace period is not a time for new matter to be introduced, and any new matter offered in the grace period may be discounted by the adjudicators. Speakers continuing after this ‘grace period’ may be penalized by the adjudication panel.
4。Speaker Roles
Each speaker has a role and each speech has a specific purpo。 The descriptions of speaker roles listed below are suggestive and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive. For reasons that vary from debate to debate, speakers may sometimes need to fulfill roles not mentioned here and speeches may be constructed to rve other purpos as long as Proposition speakers affirm the motion and Opposition speakers oppo it.
All speakers, except the final speakers for the Proposition and Opposition (Proposition and Opposition Whips), should introduce new material。 All debaters should refute the opposing teams’ arguments, except the Prime Minister。
Speaker | Role and Responsibility |
”Prime Minister" or ”Leader of the Proposition" | The first speaker's responsibility is to prent a ca supporting the motion。 The primary role of Opening Proposition team, initiated in this speech, is to establish the foundation for meaningful debate on the motion. |
constant是什么意思“Leader of the Opposition" | The Opening Opposition’s primary team role is to counter the first Proposition team's ca through direct or indirect refutation and/or provide substantive arguments against the motion。 |
”Deputy Prime Minister” | This speaker should refute the Leader of the Opposition's speech, and further develop the Opening Proposition team's ca。 |
”Deputy Leader of the Opposition" | This speaker supports his or her teammate, answering objections from the other side and introducing additional arguments or support。 |
"Member of the Proposition" | This speaker should support the position developed by the Opening Proposition team by introducing an extension. A successful extension will develop a distinct argument identity for the Closing Proposition team while supporting the Opening Proposition team. The Member of the Proposition may also refute the arguments made by the Deputy Leader of the Opposition。 |
”Member of the Opposition” | This speaker should support the position developed by the Opening Opposition team and must also introduce an extension。 As with the Member Proposition, the Member Opposition’s extension will be most successful if it establishes a unique argument identity that distinguishes the Closing from the Opening Opposition while continuing the general direction of argument initiated by the Opening Opposition。 The Member Opposition may also directly or indirectly refute the arguments of the Member Proposition. |
"Proposition Whip” | This speaker summarizes the Proposition’s arguments and summarizes the refutation of the Opposition side. With the exception of refuting the Member Opposition’s extension, the speaker should not introduce positive (new) matter. |
"Opposition Whip" | This speaker summarizes opposition to the extension and makes reply to each team's position in the debate。 This speaker should not introduce positive (new) matter。 |
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