高考常见的动词短语：☺动词+about
think about(思考) hear about(听说) move about(走来走去)
t about(着手；开始) bring about(带来；促成) care about(对…感兴趣)
☺动词+at
look at(看) stare at(凝视) glare at(怒目注视)
gaze at(凝视) glance at(扫视) tear at(用力撕)
work at(用功) wonder at(对…感到惊讶)
☺动词+away
throwaway(扔掉) clear away(清除) carry away(拿走；使狂喜)
idiosyncraticblow away(吹走) die away(逐渐消失) wash away(冲掉)
run away(逃走) pass away(去世)
☺动词+by
pass by(从…旁边经过) sit by(袖手旁观)
☺动词+down
turn down(调小；拒绝) cut down(砍掉；削减) take down(记下) break down(打破；坏掉) burn down(烧毁) clo down(停业)
calm down(平静下来) pull down(拉倒；摧毁) drop down(突然掉下) ☺动词+from
hear from(收到…的信) learn from(向…学习) suffer from(受…苦)
differ from(与…不同) result from(由于) die from(因…而死)
☺动词+for
call for(需要) care for(关心；喜欢) wait for(等候)
long for(渴望) ask for(请求；要求) arch for(寻找；探索) apologize for(道歉) apply for(申请) stand for(表示)
hunt for(寻找) provide for(提供) run for(竞选)
☺动词+in
give in(投降；让步) hand in(上交) bring in(引进)
鲍尔森drop in(拜访) succeed in(成功) take in(接纳)
result in(导致) join in(参加) fill in(填写)
persist in(坚持) trade in(交易；从事)
☺动词+into
run into(跑进；撞；陷入) burst into(闯入) look into(向…里面看；调查) grow into 成长为; 变得成熟有经验
不给力的奥特曼
☺动词+of
think of(想到) dream of (梦想到) consist of(由…组成) speak of(谈到) talk of(谈到) hear of(听说)
die of(因…而死) be tired of(讨厌) complain of(抱怨)
☺动词+off
pay off (偿清债务) start off (起程) leave off(中断)
call off (取消) get off (下车) take off(脱下)
show off(卖弄；炫耀) e off(送别) go off(食物等变坏) ring off 挂断电话
☺动词+on
depend on(依靠) rely on (依靠) insist on (坚持)
keep on(继续) go on (继续) carry on (继续)
hold on 继续, 不挂断
☺动词+out
bear out 证实
bring out(使明显；生产) bust out laughing／crying(突然笑／哭起来)
web rvices
pick out(挑选) figure out(算出) t out(出发)
turn out(产生) hold out(伸出；坚持) wear out (用尽；穿破)
carry out (贯彻执行) point out(指出) hand out(分发)
break out(爆发) help out(帮助某人解决问题／摆脱困境)
☺动词+over
go over(复习；翻阅) get over(复原；完成) take over(接收／过)
look over(检查；查阅) watch over(守卫)
☺动词+through
get through(通过；干完) carry through(完成) break through(突破)
look through(透过…看去；仔细查看)
☺动词+up
grow up(长大) give up(放弃) do up(包扎；梳理头发)
hold up(举起；受阻) mix up(混淆) feed up(使厌烦；过饱)
hurry up(赶快) lock up(锁上) bring up(抚养)
break up(拆开；结束) put up 建立(房屋) pick up捡起, 获得
t up建立show up(出现；露面)
build up(建立) end up with sth／by doing sth (以…结束)
ring up 打电话给某人
take up 拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 拘留, 占据tidy up(整理)
☺动词+with
deal with(处理) meet with(遇见) compare with(与…比较)
talk with(与…谈论) begin with(以…开始) agree with(同意；与…吻合)
disagree with(不同意) equip with(装备) combine with(与…联合)
☺break(g个)
break away from脱离；打破break down(机器、车辆等)坏了break in打断(说话)
break into闯入；破门而人break out突然发生；爆发 break the law违法；犯法
break the record打破纪录break through突破
break up 打碎, 结束, 驱散
☺bring(7个)
bring about引起；导致bring back带回；想起bring in带进；引入
bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出
bring out取出；显示bring down减少bring to使苏醒
bring up养育；提出
☺call
call in 召集, 召来, 来访call on 号召, 访问call at打给某人, 访问，停靠
call out 出动, 大声叫唤
call for 要求, 为...叫喊call up 召唤, 使想起, 提出, 打电话给
☺come(l2个)
come along快点；来吧come about产生come across走过；偶然遇见comeback回来come down下来;(价格等)下降come from来自
come in进来come on快来；开始come out出来；出版
come to来到；结果是come true实现come up走过来；到场;(从土中)长出；发芽☺cut
cut off 切断, 剥夺继承权cut through 抄近路走过, 刺穿
cut up 切碎, 使丧气, cut down 砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节
☺do
viopdo some cleaning扫除do some cooking做饭菜do some shopping买东西do some washing洗衣do well in在…(方面)干得好do with对付；处理
do one’s best尽某人最大努力How do you do?(初次见面)您好
☺get (l3个)
get on／along(with)进展；相处get away逃走get back取回；回来
get down (从...)下来, 吞下, 写下, 使沮丧get in进入, 到达, 收获, 陷入
get into trouble陷入困境get into进入get off从…下来；下车
get on上车get out离开；出去get to到达
get to know认识get together相聚get up起来；起床
get rid of摆脱；除掉
☺give
give away 送掉, 分发, 让步, 泄露
give off 发出(蒸汽、光等)，长出（枝、杈等）
give in 投降, 屈服,
give up 放弃(念头、希望等), 停止, 抛弃,
☺go (l4个)
go by(时间)过去；经过(某地) go down下去;(船)下沉被写下；被记录
go out for a walk出去散步
go fishing／shopping／swimming／skating去钓鱼…go to sleep入睡
go home回家go in for喜欢；爱好, 从事go to bed上床睡觉
go on with one’s work继续某人的工作go through穿越；仔细研究
fried
go on继续go out熄火；出去go over 检查；复习
go round 绕路走；满足需求 e.g. There aren’t enough apples to go round. 没有足够的…
go without没有…也可应付
go round to 访问e.g. We’re going round to e Sarah.
☺keep(6个)
keep back保留；阻止keep on (doing sth.)继续做某事keep up with跟上keep．．．out of…使…不进入…keep off让开, 不接近
keep up坚持；不使(斗志)低落
keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
☺look(13个)
look about环顾look after照顾look around四处看看
look at看look for寻找look through仔细查看
look forward to(doing sth)盼望做某事look out当心
look into往里看；调查look on旁观；看待look out of．．．朝…外面看
look over细看；查看look up向上看;(在词典、参考书、号码簿中)查找
look to 照看, 注意, 指望
☺make(7个)
be made from由…制成(看不出原材料)
make up虚构; 弥补，包装化妆补足, 拼凑
be made in由／在…制造的be made of由…制成(看得出原材料)
make out认出be made up of由…组成／构成
make ntences with 用…造句
☺put
distinction
put aside移开；丢弃put away藏/放好put down扑灭；平息；记/写下；放下
put forward提出put into输入；使…进入put off 延期；推迟
tmz
put on穿上；戴上；上演put one’s heart into全神贯注于…
grailsput up挂起；张贴；举起；建造put up with忍受
☺nd(5个)
nd back退／送还nd for派人去叫nd to寄出；发出
nd sb mad使某人发疯 nd up发射；把…往上送
☺t(5个)
t off出发；动身
1.开始旅程，比赛
2.t sth. off使…爆炸，引起
3.t sb. off (doing sth.) 使…开始做
t out出发；开始
1.从某地出发开始行程，旅程
2.t sth. out 安排，摆；叙述，声明
3.t out to do sth. (怀着某一特定的目标) 开始或着手一项工作。
t up建立；创立；树立t about doing sth／t out to do sth着手做某事校对英文
t down 放下, 使下车/着陆, 登记, 把...归于, 制定
☺take (10个)
take away拿走take back带回take down拿下
take off脱下；拿掉；起飞take．．．out把…拿出来take place发生
take the place of代替take up从事take up the struggle从事斗争take one’s turn依次；轮流take to 开始, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 适应
☺turn (10个)
turn against背叛turn down把…音量开小turn in上缴／交
turn into变成turn off关(电灯／收音机等) turn on开(电灯／收音机等) turn…over把…翻过来turn to转到；翻到turn to sb/sth for help向…求助turn up开大(音量)；出现；向上翻
