形容词和副词的比较等级和习题

更新时间:2023-07-16 03:49:22 阅读: 评论:0

形容词和副词的比较等级和习题
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一构成
1规则变化
2不规则变化
西餐厅英语二比较级的用法
1表示两者进行比较时用比较级,结构:A…+比较级+than+B 例如:Lily’s room is bigger than mine.
Tom is more careful than his elder brother.
Knowledge is more important than money.
nicholas t
2有表示程度的副词 a little,a bit,a lot,much,even,a few,still,far,rather,any等修饰时,用比较级
如:It is much colder today than yesterday
—What bad weather!
—Yes.The radio says it will be even______later on.
A.bad
B.badly
C.wor
D.worst
3表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时,用句型“which/who is+比较级,AorB?”表示。
如:Who is taller,LiMing or Wang Tao.
4表示“两者之间比较……的一个(of the two)”时,用“the+比较级”结构。
如:John is the taller boy of the two boys.
5表示“越……就越……”时,用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。
如:The more you study,the more you know。
The busier the old man is,the happier he feels。
6表示“越来越……”,用“比较级+and+比较级”,当形容词为多音节词或部分双音节词时,用“more and more+形容词原级”。
如:It’s getting warmer and warmer in spring.
Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.
三最高级的用法
1表示三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较时,用最高级形式,最高级前多用the.基本形式:A…..+the 最高级+(名词)+表示范围的短语或从句(of/in/among……)
如:She is the eldest among the sisters.
He is the tallest in his class,/of three/among them.
Zhang Hua is the tallest of all the students.
innovation是什么意思2形容词最高级前可以加序数词,表示“第几最……”. 如:The Yellow River is the cond longest river in China.
3表示在三者或三者以上的人或事物中进行选择时,用“which/who is+the+最高级,A,BorC?”结构。
如:Which city is the most beautiful,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?
4表示“最……的之一”时,用“one of the+最高级”结构该形容词后面的名词要用复数形式。生活大爆炸 第5季
如:Zhoujielun is one of the most popular singers.
百度翻译器杰森玛耶兹5当形容词前有物主代词,指示代词,名词所有格等修饰时,不能再用定冠词the。
如:This is our best lesson today.
注意:
1表示“最高级”的形容词,如excellent,extreme,perfect 等,没有最高级,也不能用比较级。
2有时候最高级前不要the.此时句中往往没有比较的范围限制,most相当于very.
This is a most (very) interesting book. (这是一本非常有趣的书。)
This is one of the most interesting books that I have ever
read.(这是我读过的最有趣的书之一。)
3使用形容词最高级时,比较的一方属于比较范围之中的一分子.
Mary is the tallest of all her sisters.(错误)
Mary is the tallest of all her sisters in her family.(正确)
练习:
1.The more you learn,the____it will be for you to get a
job.(宣武一模)
trucks
A.easy
B.easier
C.more easily
D. easiest
2.Wangfujing street is one of___ street in Beijing.Let’t go there for a shopping trip.(昌平一模)
A.busy
B.busier
C.busiest
D.the busiest
3.The more you read,____you will get.
A.the less
B.the most
C.the more
D.much more
4.My father told me a story last night. It is____one I’ve ever heard.
A.the funniestphew
B.funniest
C.funnier
D.the funnier
5.—Jim jumped much___than John.
瘦腿瑜伽动作—Yes.He got the first in the sports meet
A.high
B.higher
C.highest
D.the highest
6.Beijing is one of___cities in the world.
A. the biggest
B.bigger
C.much bigger
D.big
7.The air in mountain areas is___than that in big cities.
咎由自取

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