2017高考英语真题单选试题训练
syracu university2017高考英语真题单选试题训练
要做好高考英语单选这一题型,考生不仅要对语言及语法基础知识有扎实的掌握,更重要的是要有灵活的语言实际运用能力。下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题单选试题训练，仅供大家参考!
2017高考英语真题单选试题训练及参考答案
1.(全国Ⅰ29)
I smell something ______ in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?
A.burning B.burnt C.being be burnt
答案 A
赖家王老五
解析 smell something burning闻到有东西在烧焦了，由下句可知此处表示动作正在进行。
2.(上海36)
adverbThe Town Hall ______ in the 1880’s was the most distinguished building at that time.
2011上海高考英语A.to be completed B.having been pleted D.being completed
答案 C
解析 completed in the 1880’s为过去分词短语作定语修饰the Town Hall，二者之间为被动关系;D项表示动作正在发生，不合题意;B项不能作限制性的定语。
3.(天津6)
The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，______ in the natural light during the day.
A.to let B.letting C.let D.having let
答案 B
解析 句意为：在入口处玻璃门已取代了木头门，在白天能让自然光进来。空白处在句中作状语，let与句子的主语之间是主谓关系，且动作是同时发生的，故用现在分词形式。
4.(安徽29)
John received an invitation to dinner， and with his work ______， he gladly accepted it.
A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished
答案 A
解析 “with+宾语+宾补”结构中，宾补表示完成用过去分词。
5.(四川35)
The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ______ every day.
A.watered B.watering C. waterlayers
答案 A
解析 unless，if，when，though等引导状语从句时，如果主从句的主语一致，又含有be动词时，常把主语和be动词省略。此处应为unless they are watered。因此A项正确。
6.(重庆25)
The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons ______ for the day.
A.finishing B.finished C.had finished D.were finished
答案 B
解析 根据句子结构判断，此处为独立主格结构，且功课是被完成，因此用过去分词形式。
7.(浙江20)
______ by a greater demand for vegetables，farmers have built more green hous.
A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven
答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：受对于蔬菜的更大量需求的驱使，农民们建了更多的暖棚。空格处为句子的状语，其逻辑主语为farmers，与drive之间存在被动关系，故用被动形式。
8.(福建26)
—Come on，plea give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry.With so much work ______ my mind，I almost break down.
A.filled B. fill D.being filled
答案 B
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中，宾补可以是adj.，adv.，prep.phra，doing，done或to do，此处so much work与fill之间为主谓关系，并且强调此时状态，故用现在分词短语作宾补。
9.(福建24)
Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ______ in a short period.
A.improved B. improve D.improve
答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。have在此处为使役动词，“使，让”，后可接do，doing或done作宾补，宾语her written English与improve之间为动宾关系，故应用过去分词作宾补。
10.(辽宁29)
The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang，who was reported ______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A.breaking B.having have break
答案 C
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解析 sb./Sth.is reported to do sth.为常用的表达方式，to do不能用doing形式，“打破世界记录”是
已经发生的事情，故用不定式的完成式。
11.(安徽21)
My cousin came to e me from the country， ______ me a full basket of fresh fruits.同声翻译设备租赁
A.brought B. bring D.had brought
答案 B
解析 bringing与句子主语my cousin在逻辑上存在主谓关系，在此句中用现在分词作伴随状语。
12.(安徽35)
Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy，saying that he was not the one ______.
A.blamed B. be blamed
答案 C
解析 to blame作the one的定语。关于blame一词，常用主动形式。如：It is Tom that is to blame.
13.(江苏30)
Whenever he was asked why he was late for class，he would answer carelessly，always ______ the same thing.
A.saying B. say D.having said
spcs答案 A
解析 此题考查非谓语动词。由“he”与“say”的逻辑关系判断，应为主动关系，故B项可排除;此处表示一个经常的习惯性动作，故C项不定式表具体的未做的事情在此不合适;D项完成式也不符合句意;只有A项为最佳答案，在句中作方式状语。
14.(江苏32)
—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
击剑英文
—My goodness!I can’t imagine ______ that old.
A.to have been C.being D.having been
答案 C
解析 imagine想像，设想，后可跟名词、代词、动名词，that，wh-从句作宾语，或用于imagine+宾语+to be结构。由此知A、B两项不符合其用法;由句中时态判断，此处应用一般式而非完成式。
15.(四川33)
______ with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.
A.Faced B.Face C.Facing D.To face
答案 A
解析 face with常用被动语态：使面对(问题、不愉快局面等)，使面临。如：You are faced with a choice.你面临抉择。
16.(陕西13)
点读机教材下载It is difficult to imagine his ______ the decision without any consideration.
A.accept B. accept D.accepted
答案 B
解析 imagine后接动名词。
17.(全国Ⅲ20)
“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted，______ away.
A.run B. run D.ran
答案 B
解析 running away在此作shouted的伴随状语，由Janet发出这一动作，故用现在分词形式。
18.(北京30)
When asked by the police，he said that he remembered ______ at the party，but not ______.
A.to arrive; arrive;to leave C.arriving;leaving D.arriving;to leave
答案 C
解析 本题考查remember后的宾语用动名词和不定式用法的区别。在remember，forget，regret等动词后接不定式时表示将来的动作;后接动名词时，表示已完成的动作。句意为：当警察向他询问时，他说他记得已到了晚会现场但没有记住是否离开。
