2023年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-- ________ can you finish this English examination?
-- In about one and a half hours.
A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long
2、—Where's your brother?
—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.
A．has been to; so Lucy is B．has gone to; so Lucy has
C．has gone to; so has Lucy D．has been in; so has Lucy
登乐游原 李商隐
3、—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.
—Don’t worry. I am sure our team will win!
A．that B．whether C．what
4、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.
A．what B．which C．who D．whom
5、This is the most beautiful sight ________ I have ever en since I came to England.
A．which B．that C．where D．what
6、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.
A．work B．have worked C．were working D．are working
7、I think young phubbers（低头族）are suppod to the time they spend their smart phones．
A．cut off；in B．cut down；on C．cut up；on D．cut in；in
8、— What time do you usually get up?
— I usually_____ up at 6:30.
A．get B．got C．will get D．was getting
9、—Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?
vido—Yes, I a plan already.
A．make B．will make C．have made D．an making
10、Alex and Tom are brothers. ______ often help their father wash the car.
A．I B．You C．We D．They
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、When I was a little boy，I got angry easily and was not good at communicating with others．
I will never forget an early autumn morning．The 1 on the trees started to turn yellow and the weather became
cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my careless mother handed me my father's vest（背心） 2 ．At that time，I was getting to have a 3 size than my father. 4 I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe ! I realized that it was a mistake which was made by my mother，and the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me angrier．
After I got home that evening , I threw the vest to my mother angrily .My mother said sorry 5 a smile，but I shouted at her without thinking much. I 6 the vest wildly and I made a hole （破洞）in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the hou．
My mother felt sad and said to my father，"See what your son has done．" Instead of scolding（责备）or beating me，my father asked my mother to 7 the hole．
Later when my mother told me about it，I felt sorry for 8 bad behavior．My father's kindness taught me a lesson which I would remember forever．
9 ，I decided not to let anger control me any longer．Of cour，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever it happens，I will try to remember my father's vest．It 10 tells me to think about others' feelings when I get angry．
1．A．lives B．sky C．leaves D．flowers
reflex2．A．by mistake B．by the way C．by air D．by herlf
3．A．longer B．shorter C．smaller D．larger
4．A．Before B．Until C．Though D．When
5．A．on B．with C．in D．for
6．A．took off B．turned off C．t off D．got off
7．A．buy B．mend C．lend D．nd
8．A．my B．her C．our D．their
9．A．In other words B．First of all C．From then on D．Out of order
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10．A．sometimes B．never C．ldom D．always
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of onelf. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1．, you may lo heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourlf, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.
To get a thorough understanding of yourlf is to know well 3．yourlf. Y ou may know your strong points and weak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much becau not all dreams can 5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.
To get a thorough understanding of yourlf, you should have a real n of lf-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.
To get a thorough understanding of yourlf also 7．to look after yourlf. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood i
nto a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourlf, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).
So if you get a thorough understanding of yourlf, you 10．(get) a full control of yourlf and find your life full of color.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Three men were ntenced to three years in prison( 监狱).The guard agreed to satisfy each a need.
The first man liked smoke so he asked for three boxes of cigars (雪茄).
安逸什么意思The cond man was the most romantic( 浪漫的) among them all.He wanted a beautiful lady.
The last one,however,would like to have a phone connecting with the outside society.
Three years later,the first man rushed out of the prison,with his hands full of cigars,shouting,"Give me fire! Give me fire!”He turned out to forget to ask for fire.
Then there came the cond man.He was en to hold a child in his arms.The beautiful lady was followed by one child,too,holding the third one.
The last one held the guard's hand and said ，" Thanks to the telephone,I have been keeping in contact with the outside society the three years.My business didn't stop.It has incread by 200%.So I’ll nd you a Rolls-Royce car as a gift to show my thankf ulness.”
1．How many years were the three men ntenced to?
A．Three months. B．Five days. C．Two weeks. D．Three years
2．What did the first man forget to ask for according to the passage?
A．Cigars. B．A phone. C．Fire. D．A car
3．How many people were there in the cond man's family three years later?
A．One. B．Two C．Four. D．Five.
4．Who do you think is the cleverest?
A．The first man. B．The third man. C．The cond man. D．The beautiful lady
B
14、After the holiday ason，our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts. It is easy to get stuck，both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.
Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消费):get a good job,get a nice car, and ttle into a beautiful hou. But some people say that our lives could u a little lightening the days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buy—but does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things，when we should be filling our time with friends，value，and rvice?
salaryAn article from the website，Becoming Minimalist，points out the problem with this cycle(循环) in the best way，“ Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own. Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever before，earn more income，but save less.”Minimalism isn't all about ridding(摆脱)consumerism and products from your life. Minimalism is about finding your own n of lf and focusing on the things you love. It is abo
ut creating a lifestyle that is focud on only tho people and things that enrich you.
The days，minimalistic living can come in many forms. We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018. Purge Your Clot:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and clots. If something doesn't have special meaning or adds no value to your life—give it away. Have only what you need and what you can e.
相亲聊天Test Tho Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourlf a limit，whether it be two weeks or six months，whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put your lf will to the test. After your allowed time，chances are you will realize all tho extra blous weren't worth it and you will t yourlf up for future spending control. Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV,cell phone,computer,etc. Limit yourlf to only a few hours of TV per week，or only 30 minutes of social media per day. You'll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noi from your life. Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then，e what may help you or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesn't lead to your happiness and success and add more of what does.
Remember，a pared down lifestyle doesn't mean less success or less happiness. It reprents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.1．The cycle “ people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .
A．people get stuck physically and spiritually
B．people don't believe wealth leads to happiness
C．people don't want to save more
D．people fall in love with buying
2．To practi minimalistic living，you should .
A．give away your drawers and clots
B．go to the shopping mall every six months新冠肺炎英文
C．have 30 minutes of social media per day
D．discover your life goals and values
3．The words “ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “” .
A．free B．light C．popular D．convenient
4．Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?
A．It might take you a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.
B．Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.
C．Change yourlf with the development of society.
D．Freedom is more important than success.
C
15、For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened，and there was nothing special about it．Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at．It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better．One way is being unlfish，not wanting everything from our friends．Another way is to look for good points，not bad
points in other people．It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be．You do not have to be spineless（优柔寡断的）in order to be popular．In fact，you will be liked or loved if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights（正当行为）．But do it politely and pleasantly．Being friendly and polite to your group，to other people and to strangers and especially to tho who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character．
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You cannot expect to be perfect，and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes．Everyone makes mistakes，and no one is to be blamed if he does not refu to learn from them．Many young people become discouraged （灰心丧气的）when they know in themlves qualities that they do not like-lfishness，laziness，and other unpleasant qualities．Just remember that we all have some of the faults（缺点）and have to fight against them．
At the same time，it is important to remember that while you are probably no wor than others，the best way to be happy is to think yourlf above other people．When something is wrong，it is good n to try to make it right．Perhaps you do not like a teacher or a classmate．Try to e why，and look at yourlf，too，to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you．Some day，things may turn out all right when you have to learn to get along the best with the situation，without thinking too much about it．Worrying never helps in a situation you canno
t change．1．One of the two ways the writer suggests for us to get along with others is to ____．
A．work hard at everything we do
B．enjoy the best share of everything
英语书信万能开头结尾带翻译
C．look for treasure in order to be successful
