| 英语四六级网上报名 Looking for a job after university First, get off the sofa More than 650,000 students left university this summer and many have no idea about the way to get a job. How tough should a parent be to galvanize通电，刺激 them in the financially fraught担心的，忧虑的 times 1 In July, you looked on as your handsome 21-year-old son, dresd in gown and mortarboard, proudly clutched his honors degree for his graduation photo. Tho memories of forking out不情愿掏出 thousands of pounds a year so that he could eat well and go to the odd party began to fade. Until now. 2 As the summer break comes to a clo and students across the country prepare for the start of a new term, you find that your graduate son is still spending his days slumped 掉落in front of the television, broken only by texting, Facebook and visits to the pub. This former scion幼芽 of Generation Y has morphed改变 overnight into a member of Generating Grunt. Will he ever get a job 3. This四级报名网站 is the scenario情节 facing thousands of families. More than 650,000 students left university this summer and most in the financially testing times have no idea what to do next. Parents revert to回复 nagging; sons and daughters become rebels without a cau, aware that they need to get a job, but not sure how. 4. Jack Goodwin, from Middlex, graduated with a 2:1 in politics from Nottingham this summer. He walked into the university careers rvice and straight back out again; there was a big queue. He lived with five other boys all of whom did the same. There was no pressure to find a job, even though most of the girls he knew had a clearer plan. 5. “I applied for a job as a political rearcher, but got turned down,” he says. “they were paying ￡18,000, doesn’t buy you much more than a tin of beans after rent, but they wanted people with experience or master’s degrees. Then I applied for the Civil Service fast stream. I pasd the exam, but at the interviews they accud me of being ‘too detached” and talking in language that was ‘too technocratic’, which I didn’t think possible, but obviously it is.” 6. Since then he has spent the summer “hiding”. He can recount veral episodes of Traffic Cops and has en more daytime television than is healthy. He talks to his friends about his aimless days and finds that most are in the same boat. One has been forced out to stack shelves by his parents. For the rest it is 9-to-5 “chilling” before heading to the pub. So how about working behind the bar, to pay for tho drinks “I don’t want to do bar work. I went to a comprehensive and I worked my backside off to go to a good university, where scoredIdetails是什么意思 worked really hard to get a good degree,” he says. “Now I’m back at the same stage as tho friends who didn’t go to uni at all, who are pulling pints and doing dead-end jobs. I feel that I’ve come full circle.” 7. Jacqueling Goodwin, his mother, defends him. She insists that he has tried to get a job, but having worked full-time since leaving school herlf, she and her husband find it tricky to advi him on how to proceed. “I have always had to work,” she says. “It’sorder的用法 difficult becau when you have a degree, it opens new doors for you, or you棉白杨’d like to think that it does.” 8. Although she is taking a soft line with her son at the moment, she is clear that after an upcoming three-week trip to south America, his holiday from work will have to end. He may even have to pay rent and contribute to the houhold bills. 9. “They’ve got to grow up at some point. 罗马语We’ve finished paying for university, so a little bit of help back is good,” she says. “The South America trip is the cutoff point. When he comes back there’ll be Christmas work if nothing el.” 10. Gael Lindenfield, a psychotherapist and the author of the Emotional Healing Strategy, says that the Goodwin parents have struck exactly the right note. The transition from university to a job is tough for parents and children: Crucially they must balance being positive and understanding with not making life too comfortable for their offspring. 11 “the main job for the parents is to be there becau if they start advising them what to do, that is when the conflict starts. If you have contacts, by all means u tho,” she said. “ But a lot of parents get too soft. Put limits on how much money you give them, ask them to pay rent or contribute to the care of the hou or the pets. Carry on life as normal and don’t allow them to abu your bank account or sap your rerves of emotional energy.” 12 paying for career consultations, train fares to interviews or books are good things; being too pushy is not. But while parents should be wary of becoming too soft, Lindenfield advis them to tread 踩sympathetically after a job tback for a few days or even weeks – depending on the scale of the knock. After that the son or daughter needs to be nudged推动 firmly back into the saddle. 13 boys are more likely to get stuck at home. Lingenfield believes that men are often better at helping their sons, nephews, or friends’ sons than are mothers and sisters. Men have a different way of handling tbacks than women, she says, so they need the male prence to talk it through. 14 as for bar work, she is a passionate advocate: it’plugins a great antidote解毒剂 to graduate apathy冷漠. It just depends on how you approach it. Lindenfield, who found her first job as an aerial photographic assistant through bar work, says it is a great networking opportunity and certainly more likely to get you a job than lounging in front of the TV. 15 “The same goes for shelf-stacking. You will be spotted if you贿赂英文’re good at it. If you’re bright and cheerful and are polite to the customers, you’ll soon get moved on. So think of it as an opportunity; people who are successful in the long run have often got shelf-stacking stories,” she says. 16 your son or daughter may not want to follow Hollywood stars such as Whoopi Goldberg into applying make-up to corps尸体 in a mortuary太平间, or guarding nuclear power plants like Bruce Wills, but even Brad Pitt had to stand outside El Pollo Loco restaurant chain in a giant chicken suit at one time in his life. None of them appears the poorer for the experiences. | 大学毕业后找工作吗 《首先,离开沙发，行动起来》 超过65万的学生今年夏天就要离开了大学了，而且许多人都不知道怎样才能找到工作。父母是多么艰难，他们要在经济不景气时期激励这些孩子，并非易事 1. 7月, 你看着你那英俊的21岁的儿子,身着长袍，头戴学位帽, 骄傲地拿着荣誉学位拍下毕业照片。这时一年当中为了让他吃好喝好，为了让他参加各种聚会，家长对此要掏出几千英镑。这些曾经的记忆都烟消云散了。但是直到现在又要开始讲钱的事了。 2暑假结束之前,全国学生纷纷准备新学期的开始,你发现你毕了业的儿子仍然消磨着日子蜷缩在电视机前,一动不动，偶尔发发短信,上上社交网，泡泡酒吧。这位从前的“千禧一代”的年轻人一夜之间变成了“抱怨一代”的一员。他究竟会不会去找到工作呢 3。这是成千上万家庭面对的情景。超过65万的学生在这个夏天离开了大学，很多学生在经济不景气的时候不知道下一步该做什么。父母又开始唠叨;儿女们变得无缘无故的叛逆, 他们意识到需要找个工作,但又不知道该怎么办。 4。从密德萨斯郡回来的杰克·古德温, 以政治学2:1的比例，今年夏天从诺丁汉大学毕业。他走进大学就业服务中心，但是又径直走了出来; 那里的队伍排成长龙。和他住在一起的五个男生和他一样，进去又出来。找一份工作倒是没有压力, 尽管他知道的大多数女生却有一个更明确的计划。 5。“我申请一份政治研究员的工作,但是被拒绝了,”他说。“他们付18，000英镑的工资，交了房租后就连一听豆子罐头也买不了,然而,他们还要招聘有经验或有硕士学位的人。后来我申请公务员快速分流计划。我通过了考试,但在面试时，他们又指责我“太超然”谈话的语言“太技术统治论”了, 虽然我认为不可能,但显然如此"。 6。从那以后他整个夏天都“隐藏”起来。他可以讲出电视记录片《交通警察》上的几集的内容，他白天成天看电视不惜损坏健康。他对朋友们聊起无所事事的日子, 结果发现大多数人也有同感。有一个人已经被父母逼得去超市上货。其余的人早9晚5（白天）“已心灰意冷”, 晚上就去泡酒吧。那么找个酒吧里的工作怎么样呢, 起码可以付点酒费吧“我不想做酒吧工作。我去上了综合学校，我竭尽全力才上了一个好大学,努力得到了好学位,”他说。“现在我的处境和那些根本没上过大学的朋友一样，当一个酒吧招待，做没有前途的工作。我觉得我兜了一圈又回到了原点。” 7。他的母亲杰克琳·古德温, 为他辩护。她坚持说,他已经试着去找了工作,但是由于她自己中学毕业后就成天地工作, 她和丈夫发现要告诉他如何去做也是很棘手的一件事。“我不得不一直工作,”她说。“当你有了学位就很难做到了,学位为你打开一扇新门, 或者你也认为它确实如此。” 8。尽管她此刻对儿子态度温和, 但是她也明白在即将到来的为期三周到南美的旅行之后,他的假期行将结束，又要去找工作了。他甚至需要交房租,补贴家用。 9。“无论如何他们都得长大。我们终于供他读完了大学, 所以他给我们一点帮助上的回报也是好的,”她说。“南美洲旅行是一个分界点。他回来后，如果没有别的工作，至少会有圣诞节的工作。” 10。贾尔·Lindenfield，是一位精神治疗医师，是《精神治疗策略》一书的作者, 他说,古德温的父母做得很对。从大学到工作的过渡对家长和孩子来说都很艰难:最重要的是，家长要在支持理解子女又不为他们提供舒适生活这两者之间找到平衡点。 11“父母的主要工作就在这里, 因为如果他们老是告诉孩子如何去做, 这时就会引起冲突。如果你有熟人, 那么一定会想尽办法去找熟人,”她说。“但是很多家长心太软。你要限制给他们的花销,要求他们支付房租或贴补家用或照料宠物。你继续过正常的生活,不允许他们滥用你的银行存款, 或是让你伤精费神。” 12为他们支付职业咨询费、购买去面试的火车票或书籍是好事情, 太逼他们倒是不可取。但是父母应该警惕心太软, Lindenfield建议父母可以同情他们几天，甚至几周，如果他们找工作遇到挫折的话-这取决于他们遭打击的程度。事后,儿女们需要你轻轻推他们一下，坚决地把他们扶上马鞍，让他们重新启程。 13男孩更容易窝在家里。Lingenfield认为男人在帮助儿子、外甥,或者朋友的儿子方面往往比母亲和姐妹做得更出色。男人处理挫折比女性更有办法,她说,所以他们需要男性出面来商量解决的办法。 14至于酒吧的工作,她是一位热心的拥护者:酒吧工作是治疗大学毕业生工作冷漠症最有效的解毒剂。其药效恰恰取决于你用药的方法。Lindenfield找到的第一份工作是作航拍助理员，这份工作是她在酒吧打工时找到的, 她说酒吧是一个提供机会的大关系网,当然在酒吧工作比你躺在家里看电视更有可能帮你找到工作。 15“到超市给货物上架也是如此。如果你干得好，就会被别人发现。如果你聪明，开朗，礼貌待客,你很快就会升迁。所以把它看作是一个机会; 那些最终成功的人经常有在超市上货的经历”她说。 16你的儿女可能不想学好莱坞明星，如乌比· 歌德堡去做太平间化妆师, 也不会像布鲁斯·威尔斯去当核电站保安,但是即使是布拉德·皮特也不得不站在El Pollo Loco连锁餐厅外面，穿一件小鸡模样的大服装去招揽顾客，这也是他生活中的一段经历。他们中没有一个人会因为有这些经历而变得更贫穷吧。 |
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