人教版九年级英语第六单元知识点总结
Unit6 When was it invented?
一．单词
heel scoop electricity style project pleasure zipper daily have a point website pioneer list mention accidental by accident nearly ruler boil remain smell saint national trade take place doubt without doubt fridge low somebody translate lock earthquake sudden all of a sudden bell biscuit cookie musical instrument crispy salty sour by mistake customer the Olympics Canadian divide divide ... into basket popularity not only…but also look up to hero professional
Someone stole my camera from my hotel room.
My camera was stolen from my hotel room.
My camera wasn’t stolen from my hotel room.
Was your camera stolen from your hotel room?
When was your camera stolen from your hotel room?
二1.in style/out of style
2. plea v 取悦；请;→ pleasure n 愉快 →plead adj.(人)高兴的 →pleasant adj.(物)令人愉快的
(1)With pleasure.我的荣幸 （对方提出要求，答应对方的用语。未提供帮助前。）
(It is )a pleasure/(It is )my pleasure.我的荣幸 （是对方致谢时的答语。提供帮助后。）
--Can you help me carry the box.
--With pleasure./I would love to./No problem.
--Thank you
--(It is )a pleasure/(It is )my pleasure.
(2)be plead to do sth 愉快做某事 be plead with sth 对….满意
在线英语语音翻译器It’s my _____________(plea) to help you.
头皮屑大块他对这辆车很满意。_____________________________.
(3)What plead you best?
3.Don’t mention it.
(1)--I am sorry.
pachinko
-- Don’t mention it.
(2)—Thank you
--Don’t mention it.
4.by accident/by chance
by mistake
on purpo/by design
5.nearly/almost几乎，接近。常可替换。
(1)但有very pretty not修饰时或者 具体数字前常用nearly.
习语 Not nearly远非,完全不 very(pretty) nearly几乎
(2)almost可用于none no never nobody nothing等否定词之前，但nearly不可。
6.take place（计划，必然） /happen （偶然）均无被动。
happen/ take place
happen v “发生”没有被动语态 ，强调某事发生的偶然性
a. sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上
What happened to you?=What was wrong with him?
b. sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
C. It happened that…碰巧
(2)take place 发生，没有被动语态，指事情有计划有安排地发生
take the place of 取代……位置
The sports meeting took place in our school last week.
The story _______in a faraway small village. What ______ to the farmer?
7.without doubt=There is no doubt
8.all of a sudden=suddenly
9.above/below（不垂直） over/under（垂直）
10.translate..into..
11.call sb=telephone sb=phone sb=give sb a call=ring sb up
12.not only…but (also) 就近原则
13. invent v 发明→inventor n 发明家→ invention n 发明
Edison , a great ________, _________over 1’000__________ all his life.(invent)
discover v 发现 （指发现客观存在的事物invent v 发明 （指创造“发明”出来新的东西）Columbus discovered America in1492． We soon discovered the truth.
limit
14. u (1) u v 用，使用→ uful adj. 有用的 (2) u up(有被动) = run out (不及物，无被动，接名词需加of)用完，用尽 We ud up the water./The water was ud up by us. We run out of the water./The water run out.(3) u sth to do sth 使用某物做某事 be ud for doing=be ud to do sth 被用来做某事 (4)ud to do sth 过去常常做某事 (5)be ud to doing sth 习惯于做某事(6)be ud by +动作执行者 被…..使用 (7)be ud as+名词 被用作….(8)be uful to 对……有用Tables were ud ___desks when we were young. A. by B. as C. to
15. such a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 = so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数
such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数; such + 形容词 + 不可数名词
so many/few + 可数名词复数; so much/little + 不可数名词
都可和“that”连用，意思基本一样
So that +句子 以便，以致于
用such或so填空。
extends
（1）They made _____ much noi that our teacher got very angry．
（2）Have you en _____ an interesting film？
（3） ____ a little boy can only eat _____ little rice．
（4）Our teacher teaches us ______ well that we are all thankful to him.
（5）I took a taxi ______ that I could catch the train.
犯罪心理第一季（6） He left ______ hurriedly that he forgot to lock the door.
汽车空调如何维护16. not … until …直到……才……(谓语动词可用瞬间动词)
prior什么意思
（1）强调动作直到until 后的时间才发生。 Not 通常与首句中的be动词、助动词或情态动词连用。否定意思是"直至某时才做某事"。动词为延续性或非延续性(常见)都可以
______________________________________ 昨天晚上她直到六点才到家。
（2）until 直到......时 (谓语动词只能用延续性动词)
肯定形式表示的意思是"做某事直至某时"，动词必须是延续性的
I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。
17. look up to钦佩；仰慕(反义词组）→ look down on/ upon 看不起
18.remain +adj保持 = stay+ adj
19.It’s said that
It’s reported that
bbc 中国春节
It’s believed that
It’s well-known that
It’s suppod that
20.a Chine ruler called Shen Nong= a Chine ruler named Shen Nong
21.sometime 某个时候 some time一段时间 sometimes 有时 some times几倍；几次
cond22.hundred thousand million billion等词前如果有数字时，这些词不加s
如果这些词前无数字而后有of，这些词要加s
23.around=about大约
24.more than=over 大于，多于
less than 少于
25.e/treat/regard……as 视…..为…..
as 作为/因为
26.the saint of sth …的圣人
27.sb mentioned某人提到…
28.tea plant=tea tree
29.spread…to sp
30. 询问价格的句型是“What is the price of +名词？=How much is/ are +名词？”。
How much is the bike? = What’s the price of the bike?
【拓展】price n 价格，用形容词low或high来修饰价格，通常与介词at连用。
( )The price of the pen is not ________ for him. He is poor
A. Cheap B .expensive C. high D. low
