英文句型构造常用手段
定语从句
1、小汽车的普遍使用导致大量尾气排放；尾气排放是全球变暖的主要原因之一。
The wide u of cars gives ri to much motor vehicle exhaust, which is one of the major caus of global warming.
2、政府设立了专门的奖学金资助那些来自边远地区、学习非常刻苦贫困学生。
The government has established special scholarships to help the financially-challenged students who come from remote areas and study really hard.
3、教育在一个国家的发展中发挥着重要作用, 能够提升整个民族的素质，提高人们的创新能力。Education, which occupies a significant role in a nation’s development, can promote the whole people’s quality and improve the public’s creativity.
4、一些中学生放弃了高考的机会，他们决定到国外读书，因为国外的教学质量比国内的要好的多Some high school students, who give up the opportunity of college entrance examination, choo to study abroad, for the education quality of foreign countries is far better than that of our own country.
5、在21世纪的头十年中，科技上有一系列的突破性进展；这些突破性进展提高了人们的生活质量，但是也破坏了自然环境。
In the first decade of the 21st century, there were a ries of breakthroughs in science and technology, which have improved our living quality but also have damaged the environment.
6、越来越多的中国年轻人热衷于好莱坞大片，它们往往拥有精彩的故事和漂亮的男女演员；所以，中国的电影导演应该认真思考怎样追赶上美国大片的水平。2015年开学第一课主题
An increasing number of Chine young people are enthusiastic about Hollywood blockbusters, which usually have wonderful plots and beautiful actors and actress, so Chine movie directors have to think about how to catch up with the American level.
7、国外媒体经常批评中国游客；他们不遵守交通规则，随地乱扔垃圾。
Foreign medias always criticize Chine tourists who do not obey traffic rules and litter everywhere.
8、如果拥有小汽车的人们能够减少用车频率，那么交通堵塞的问题就能得以解决，城市的空气质量也会得以提升。
If people who own cars reduce the frequency of using them, traffic congestions will be solved and the air quality will be incread.
9、现在很多公司非常关注自己的企业文化，它很大程度上地影响公司的发展。如果一个公司没有合理、透明、人性化的企业文化，那么这家公司不可能受到自己员工的尊敬，从长远看来也不可能发展好。
简 爱A large number of companies now attach great importance to their own corporate culture which largely influences the development of the companies. If a company does not have reasonable, transparent and humane corporate culture, it can not be respected by its staff and, in the long run, can’t develop very well.
10、越来越多的人选择网上购物，而不是去超市买东西。在超市里面，顾客往往要花很长时间排队付款。An ever expanding number of people choo on-line shopping but not buying goods in supermarkets, in which customers spend much time queuing for payment.
11、老师建议学生们少去网吧；在那里，他们可能花大量时间玩电脑游戏，也可能遇到一些会伤害到他们的坏人。
The teacher suggests that students should not visit net cafe so frequently, in which they may spend much time playing computer games and may also encounter some bad people who could hurt them.
12、我理想的工作地点是一所大学；在那里，我将认识很多朋友，他们能帮助我的学术研究，我也会拥有更多的资源，可以让我了解最新的学术进展。
My ideal working place is a university, where I will make many new friends who can help me with my academic rearch, and I will also posss more resources which will enable me to know the latest academic advancement.
名词性从句
1.It is a good thing that my aunt Harriet died years ago.
2.It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black.
3.The two men quarreled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be ttled by a fight.
4.It is possible that there is a definite relation between the paintings and the markings that sometimes
accompany them.
a)Though it may be possible to measure the value of material good in terms of money, it is extremely difficult
to estimate the true value of the rvices which people perform for us.
b)It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has made a claim for cost of salvaging a sunken ship.
5.One of the things that fascinates us most about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives.
6.The idea that modern art can only be en in muums is mistaken.
7.The sudden movement of the door made it sway slightly and it gave me the impression that it was about to
leap out at me.
8.I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impresd by the size of the
diamonds.
9.The fact that the policeman was prejudiced against foreigners could not be recorded in the official files.
分词短语作状语
1.Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.
2.The Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immen walk of ice which ro over 100 feet out of
the water beside her.
inni3.Acting on a sudden impul, I collected veral dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert.
4.Though he owned a large car, he hardly ever ud it, preferring always to go on foot.
rescue是什么意思5.I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay $5.
6.Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into万圣节的资料
my hands.
英语绕口令大全强调句、倒装句
1.It is bacteria that have generated the oxygen we breathe on earth.
2.Perhaps it is the desire for solitude or the chance of making an unexpected discovery that lures people down
to the depths of the earth.
3.It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England.
a)正是……怎么样……killer什么意思
b)恰恰是……怎么样……
ipad怎么读
c)真正……的是……
i.说起旅游，其实重要的不是目的地，而真正影响你的旅行的往往是你的同伴。(In terms of travelling, the
destination actually does not matter, while it is the people who accompany you that really affect your trip.) ii.我一直很感激那位警察，因为恰恰是他在最危险的时刻挽救了我的生命。(I have always been grateful to that policeman, for it was he that rescued my life at the most perilous moment.)
iii.小说中，宝玉出生在一个显赫的家族；正是在他出生那一年，这个家族开始走向衰落。(In the novel, Baoyu was born in an eminent family. It was in this year that the Jia’s began declining.)
4.Not only had the poor man been arrested, but he had been nt to prison as well.
a)两件事情
i.我不仅去了他的演唱会，还和朋友一起跟他照了照片。(Not only did I go to his concert, but my friends
and I took photos with him as well.)
one more thing
ii.在申请美国学校的时候，不仅我的语言成绩很重要，而且我的社会经历也将被考虑进去。(In applying for an American university, not only does my language test performance matter, but my social experience is taken into account as well.)
iii.在新东方，不仅是老师传授的知识吸引我，而且同学之间的竞争也激励我不断努力。(In New Oriental School, not only the knowledge imparted by teachers fascinate me, but the competition among the class inspires me to continually exert mylf.)
b)其他常用否定倒装
i.我从来没有经历过所谓的人生灾难，比如亲人离世，身体受残，或者重要考试失败。(Never have I
experienced the so-called life catastrophes, such as the departure of a family member, the mutilation of the body, or failures in crucial examinations.)
ii.我是一个固执地相信奇迹的人，是一个乐于怀抱希望的人。生活中，我们很少见到一个垂死的病人很快地生还，也很少见到一场注定失败的战争最终反败为胜。但是，这并不意味着奇迹绝对不会发生。
(I am one who has obstinate unshakeable faith in miracles and who is plead to cherish hopes. In li
fe,
ldom do we e that a dying patient recovers all of a sudden, and ldom do we witness that a doomed battle eventually turns out to be a great triumph. Yet that does not necessarily mean that never will wonders strike our life.)
5.Much as we may pride ourlves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choo the things we want, for
advertising exerts a subtle influence on us.
a)前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。(Bright as the future is, the cour is indeed arduous.)all怎么读
b)出国读书需要付出很多，但是我并不畏惧这种巨大的挑战。(Great efforts as studying abroad may demand,
I am not afraid of this considerable challenge.)
c)爱迪生说，成功是百分之九十九的汗水加百分之一的灵感。这很有道理。生活中，尽管有人很有天赋，
但是仅仅因为他们没有付出努力，便没有在相应领域获得成功。(Edison said, “Success is 99% of perspiration plus 1% of inspiration.” It is reasonable. In our life, talented as many people are, yet they do not achieve success in related fields, since no effort has ever been made.)
d)爱迪生的话也说明，一些灵感将促成我们的成功。比如说，一些并没有音乐天赋的孩子被送进了艺术
学校。尽管他们学习很努力，但是他们的表现没有给出任何信号：他们的名字将列在本世纪最伟大的音乐界的名单中。(What Edison said also reveals that a certain amount of inspiration can facilitate our success. For example, many children without musical talents are nt to arts school. Hard as they practice, their performance gives no sign that their names will be en in the list of the greatest musicians of our century.)
6.Only in a sparly-populated rural community is it possible to disregard it.
a)患难见真交。(Only when one is in trouble can he/she tell a true friend from the opposite.)
b)只有在昆明才能看到人们在夏天的早上穿着羽绒服，在冬天的中午穿着T恤衫。(Only in Kunming
could people be spotted wrapped in down garments in summer morning and dresd in T-shirts in wi
nter noon.)
c)昆明人把红嘴鸥视为自己的朋友。因为，只有在冬天，这种鸟儿才会从遥远的俄罗斯飞到昆明，它们
在这里过冬之后便飞回北方。(Kunming people treat black-headed gulls as their friends, becau only in winter do the birds migrate from faraway Russia to Kunming, and they would fly back to the north after living through winter here.)
双重否定
1.Cats never fail to fascinate human beings.
2.No one can avoid being influenced by advertiments.
3.It was difficult not to be tempted.
4.Nor is the city without its moments of beauty.
5.It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has made a claim for cost of salvaging a sunken ship.
