吸血鬼日记2电视剧becau of ,due to , owing to , on account of 和 thanks to 的用法比较
azone
这一组词都表示"由于"的意思,在使用时应该注意以下区别:
1.becau of意为"由于,因为",强调因果关系,在句中仅作状语,修饰句中的一部分,与其他成分不用逗号隔开。如:We must not get discouraged becau of such a minor tback.
我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折而灰心丧气。
2.owing to与becau of一样,也强调因果关系,除作状语外,也可作表语。作状语时修饰整个句子,可在句首或句末,用逗号隔开。如:
They decided to cancel the flight,owing to the storm.
由于这场暴风雨,他们决定取消这个航班。
His death was owing to an accident.他死于一场事故。
3.due to引出造成后果的原因,在句中作表语、状语和定语。作表语和状语时与owing to同义,作状语时,一般不与其他成分隔开。如:
This accident was due to(owing to)his careless driving.
这次车祸是由于他开车疏忽大意造成的。
He arrived late due to(owing to)the storm.由于暴风雨他来晚了。
koroMistakes due to carelessness may have rious conquences.
由于疏忽大意造成的错误可能带来严重的后果。
amethyst还有“Due to” 的意思是”caud by”, 如果在句子中,due to 可以被 caud by 代替,那么这个句子就是正确的,反之则是错误的。它和”becau of ” , caud by 的用法区别可看如下几个例子:
Incorrect: The game was postponed due to rain.
Correct: The game was postponed becau of rain.
Correct: The game’s postponement was due to rain.
4.on account of与becau of,owing to同义,但语气较为正式。可作状语、表语,不作定语。如:
He could not come on account of his illness.他因病不能前来。
That was on account of lack of exerci.那是由于缺乏锻炼。
5.thanks to表示"幸亏,多亏"多用于表达正面意思,相当于感谢,在句中作状语和表语。如:
Thanks to your advice,much trouble was saved
rayon
用于 due to(由于,因为)。按照传统语法 due to 主要引导表语,一般不引导状语。如:
dresr
His abnce was due to the storm. 他因暴风雨而缺席。
Her success was due to her hard work. 她成功是因为她努力工作。
但是在现代英语中,relativedue to 也可用来引导状语。如():
He was late due to the very heavy traffic. 由于交通拥挤他迟到了
due to
因为,由于(介词短语),不能置于句首
due to既可作表语又可作状语
置于句首时常用owing to 或on account of或becau of.
owing to 或on account of通常只作状语
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