2024年高考英语模拟试卷托福和雅思哪个好
注意事项:
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing ________ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.
A．until B．unless
C．before D．since
2．— I’m terribly sorry. I’m late becau ….
— That’s OK. You are here and that’s what _____.
A．does B．works C．functions D．counts
3．The survey shows that speed tim是什么at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths.
A．contributes to
B．results from
C．lies in
D．relies on
4．—Iris is always kind and ________ to the suffering of others.
—No wonder she choos to be a relief worker.
A．allergic B．immune
C．relevant D．nsitive
5．I think her opinion _________, becau she is an experienced teacher.
A．number B．calculates
C．figures D．counts
6．遗失的世界第一部More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another.
A．using B．ud C．to u D．u
7．It is not surprising that she was elected ______ monitor ;she is ______ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.
A．/; the B．/; a
C．a;a D．the;/
8．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”
A．make for B．ttle for
C．answer for D．account for
9．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.
否决权
A．Having expod B．Being expod
C．To expo D．Expod
10．It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.
A．twice as B．as twice
两会热点问题
displayC．twice much D．much twice
11．Mary_______ to writing class every night since June and the cour will end this week.
A．had gone B．has been going
C．is going D．went
12．China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global rvices, ________ to become complete around 2020.原料库
银行结算账户A．being scheduled B．scheduled C．to schedule D．scheduling
13．Hearing the noi outside, Granny asked me .
A．what is happening B．what was happening
C．what it was happening D．what was it happening
14．Maybe he really should do more exercis from now on. ____, I hope he could get over soon.
A．Somehow B．Somewhat C．Anyway D．Anywhere
15．—I am arching one online shopping site after another for a computer.
—So __________I before I decided to buy a new camera.
A．had B．have C．am D．would
16．It’s suppod to be the end of the paperback(简装书) and the __________ of digital media, but some bookstores are surviving the Internet Age with surprising success.
A．deadline B．dawn
C．dusk D．departure
17．Criticized as online games are, they never fail to ______ a large number of teenagers．
A．appeal to B．object to C．refer to D．turn to
18．I think Tom will make a good monitor, ________ I’d like to vote for him.
A．but B．for
C．or D．so
19．—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.
—Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.
A．introduces B．introduced
C．had introduced D．will introduce广州新东方
20．She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went awa
y.
科比退役信A．talked B．has talked
C．had talked D．was talking
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Oumuamua,an object through space that was discovered on October 19th, has already made history.The speed at which it is moving relative to the sun means that it cannot be native to the solar system. Its official name is thus II/2017 UI, with the “I” standing for “interstellar(星际)”—the first time this name has ever been ud.
That is exciting.Some scientists, though, entertain an even more exciting possibility: what if Oumuamua is not an asteroid(小行星),as most think, but an alien(外星的)spacecraft? Asteroids come in ll sorts of shapes and sizes, but Oumua
mua ems particularly different.As best as astronomers can tell, it is cigarlike,being roughly 180 meters long but only about 30 meters wide.That makes it longer than anything known of in the solar system.Such a shape would be a nsible choice for a spaceship,since it would minimize the scouring(冲刷)effect of interstellar dust.
With that in mind the Breakthrough Listen project, an organization aimed at hunting for alien life, plans to turn the world’s biggest radio telescope,the Green Bank instrument in Virginia,towards Oumuamua to e if it can hear anything interesting.Oumuamua is currently about twice as far from Earth as Earth is from the sun. At that range,the telescope should be nsitive enough to pick up a transmitter about as powerful as a mobile phone after just a few conds—worthy of obrvations.
