H. G. Wells 赫乔 威尔斯(1866-1946), English author, futurist, essayist, historian, socialist, and teacher wrote 儿童节英语怎么说The War of the Worlds 《星际战争》(1898);
Yet across the gulf of space, minds that are to our minds as ours are to tho of the beasts that perish, intellects vast and cool and unsympathetic, regarded this earth with envious eyes, and slowly and surely drew their plans against us. And early in the twentieth century came the great disillusionment.—Ch. 1.轩轾
The invasion of earth by aliens from Mars, tripods attacking with Heat Rays and Black Smoke and the evacuation of London while people were terrorid in the surrounding countryside became one of the first internationally read modern science fiction stories. Wells is often credited, along with Hugo Gernsback (1884-1967) and Jules Verne (1828-1905) as being one of the fathers of science fiction. Forty years after its publication, on the night of Halloween 1938, Orson Welles’ Mercury Theatre on-air radio broadcast of the novel caud widespread panic in New York City. Wells’ masterpiece spawned more invasion literature and inspired numerous movie adaptations and print quels.
The popular novel foreshadowed things to come for the human race: robotics, World Wars, warfare tactics including aerial bombing, u of tanks and chemical weapons, and nuclear power. Part prophet, part pessimist, Wells was a prolific author not just of science fiction but also fiction and non, utopian and dystopian short stories, travel sketches, histories, and socio-political commentary. While his most popular works tend to show a bleak future for humanity, he was not without his sardonic and wry wit; 现在完成时态Every time I e an adult on a bicycle I no longer despair for the human race.
Herbert George Wells was born on 21 September 1866 in Bromley, Kent County, England, son of Sarah Neal, maid to the upper class, and Joph Wells, shopkeeper and professional cricket player. The Wells were quite poor and it was not the happiest of marriages; they would soon live apart though neither re-married.
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At an early age Herbert was an avid reader but it would be some years before his talents as a writer were realid. He attended Thomas Morley’s Academy for a few years before financial hardship forced him to leave and ek practical employment. His father had brok
en his leg and not being able to play cricket anymore or pay for Herbert’s school, Herbert became an apprentice to a draper at the age of fourteen. The experience provided much fodder for his future works including Kipps (1905) wherein orphan and draper’s apprentice Artie Kipps gains a large inheritance and quick education on the ways of upper-class society and The Wheels of Chance: A Bicycling Idyll (1896);
Thus even in a shop assistant does the warmth of manhood against the counls of prudence and the restrictions of his means, to ek the wholesome delights of exertion and danger and pain.—Ch. 1.
When Wells won a scholarship in 1883 to the Normal School of Science in London he realid another area of interest that would rve him well in his writing; he began studies in biology and Darwinism under Thomas Henry Huxley, Aldous Huxley’s grandfather. The Island of Doctor Moreau 《莫洛医生的岛屿》(1896), another of Wells’ many stories to inspire movie adaptations, deals with themes of eugenics, the ethics of scientific experimentation, Darwin’s theories, and religion. Wells was not able to complete the requi
rements for his degree and lost his scholarship, so, faced with financial hardship he moved to Fitzroy Road in London to live with his Aunt and Uncle Wells. He tutored part-time and studied part-time at his uncle’s school. His cousin Isabel Mary also lived with them and they were soon married, in 1891. It lasted only four years; Wells left her for one of his students, Amy Catherine Robbins (Jane) whom he married in 1895 and had two sons with: George Philip (1901-1985) and Frank Richard (b.1903). Wells had liaisons with a number of other women, who became models for his characters, while married to Jane: writer Amber Reeves gave birth to their daughter Anna Jane in 1909 and in 1914 author and feminist Rebecca West gave birth to their son Anthony West.
汤唯 英语For quite some time Wells had been writing stories and in 1895 he had veral published; Select Conversations with an Uncle was his first, followed by crwThe Time Machine 《时间机器》薄荷的英文(1895), The Wonderful Visit (1895), and 银箔The Stolen Bacillus and Other Incidents (1895). His collection of essays and stories, valentine什么意思Certain Personal Matters (1896) was followed by The Invisible Man (1897);
The stranger came early in February, one wintry day, through a biting wind and a He was wrapped up from head to foot, and the brim of his soft felt hat hid every inch of his face but the shiny tip of his no; the snow had piled itlf against his shoulders and chest, and added a white crest to the burden he carried. —Ch. 1.
When the Sleeper Wakes (1899) was followed by Love and Mr. Lewisham (1900), leavemealoneThe First Men in the Moon (1901) and his first best-ller about what the world would be like in the year 2000, Anticipations (1901). A year after its publication Wells joined the socialist Fabian Society, although he left after a quarrelling with George Bernard Shaw. A Modern Utopia was published in 1905;
