（完整word版）《英美社会与文化》试题库
《英语国家社会与文化》复习资料
第一部分课程考核说明
1、考核目的
通过考试，了解学生对本课程的基本内容、重点和难点的掌握程度，以及运用本课程的基本知识、基本方法和基本理论分析和解决实际问题的能力。同时还考察学生在平时的学习中是否注意了理解和记忆相结合，理解和运用相结合。
2、考核方式：闭卷考试。
3、适用范围、教材和参考资料
本试题库适用范围为英语本科专业。
试题命题的参照教材为An Outline Introduction to Britain and America(来安方等编著)，参考
资料包括Survey of Britain and America(张奎武主编)、Understanding the US and the UK(许鲁之编著)、English-speaking Countries: A Survey(余志远主编)。
4、命题依据
本试题库依据是《英美社会与文化》课程的教学大纲、教材。
5、考试要求
主要考核学生对课程基本知识及概念、基本理论和基本技能的理解和应用能力。在能力层次上，从识记、领会和应用三个角度来要求。识记是要求学生掌握本课程的基本知识和相关概念；领会是要求学生在掌握基本理论、基本方法的基础上，能融会贯通；应用是要求学生能综合运用所学的内容，对课程中的有关问题进行讨论，作出自己的评价。
6、试题类型及结构
试题类型及分数比重大致为：
单项选择题（20%）+简答题（20%）+概念题（30%）+论述题（30%）。example什么意思
第二部分
基本概念
Explain the following terms in English
每日英语学习1. the Thames River
2. Alfred the Great
3. Open University
4. the Glorious Revolution
imitate
5. the British Commonwealth.
6. the Black Death.
7. Constitutional Monarchy. 8. the welfare state.
9. the Magna Carta 10. the Wars of Ros
whenever
11. the National Healthy Service 12. Public school
13. Keynesianism 14. grammar school
15. National Eisteddfod 16. the Jury System
17. Bloody Mary 18. the People's Charter of 1838
19. Agribusiness 20. the Open Structure
telent
21. the disnters 22. New Scotland Yard
宽容的故事
23. Stonehenge 24. Hadrian’s Wall
25. the open-field farming system 26. Heptarchy
27. the Witan 28. Vikings
socket是什么意思
29. the Danelaw 30. crusades
31. Joan of Arc 32. the Lollards
33. Enclosures 34. Star Chamber
35. Renaissance 36. humanists
37. the Divine Right of Kings 38. The Gunpowder Plot of 1605
39. the Grand Remonstrance 40. The Commonwealth
41. Diggers 42. Levelers
43. farmer George
基本知识
Ⅰ、Read the following unfinished statement on question carefully. For each unfinished statement on question four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D are given. Cho the one which you think best completes the statement or answers the questions
1. There are three natural Zones in Scotland. Which is the exception?
采购培训班
A) Highlands in the north B) the Central Lowlands
C) the Easters Uplands D) the Southern Uplands
2. River is the most important river in Scotland
A)Tweed B)Tyne C)Thames D)Clyde
3. The British Empire gradually disappeared and it was replaced by the British Commonwealth in _______
A) 1931 B)1991 C)1923 D)1930
4. The first known ttlers of Britain were
A) the Iberians B) the Celts C) the Beaker Folk D) the Romans
5. , the great Roman general, invaded Britain for the first time in 55 BC.
A) Emperor Claudius B)Julius Caesar C) Alfred D) William
6. At the time of the Norman Conquest, Anglo-Saxon English was headed by
venturecapital
A) Tostig B)Godwin C) Eudemon D) Harold
7. For nearly years, Britain was under the Roman occupation.
A) 300 B) 400 C) 500 D) 600
8. When the Hundred Years War ended in 1453, was the only part of France that was still in the hands of English.
A) Flanders B) Slugs C) Calais D) Potion
9 was the founder of Angevin(or Plantagenet) Dynasty.
A) HenryⅠB) HenryⅡC) King John D) Edward Ⅵ
10. CharlesⅠcalled his third parliament in 1628, at this parliament he was forced to accept the Petition of Right, regarded as the Second
A) Magna Carta B) Bill of Rights C) Long Parliament D)Provisions of Oxford
11. is generally regarded as the beginning of modem world history.
A) The Puritan Revolution B) The Renaissance
C) The Great Charter D) The English Reformation
12. The restoration of the Hou of Stuart happened in the year The monarch who restored was
A)1660, Charles II B)1685, James II C)1660, James II D)1685,Charles II
13. is the best known of the "metaphysical poets".
A)Edmund Spenr B) Philip Sidney C) John Done D) Ben Jonson
14. The Tories were the forerunners of the which still bears the nickname today.
A) the Liberty Party B)the Labor Party
C) the Conrvative Party D)the Communist Party
15. The English Industrial Revolution in the late 18th century started with the __ industry.
A) coal-mining B) textile C) shipbuilding D)iron and steal
16. By Britain had built up a big empire "on which the sun never t".
A)1839 B)1799 C) 1900 D)1905
17. The Labor Party had its origins in __, which was formed in 1893 and led by Kin Hardin.
A) the Labor Reprentation Committee B) the Independent Labor Party
白话翻译
C) the Conrvative Party D) the Trades Union Congress
18. is often referred to as the "Silicon Glen" in Britain.
A) The area between London and South Wales B) Liverpool and Meryside Region
