人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 课时练习
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2012年新乡调研)He had a son and a daughter，________ taught at the same school.
A．that B．both of whom
C．neither of them D．both of them
解析：此题考查非限制性定语从句。通过逗号可以判定前后两句之间是修饰与被修饰的关系，而不是分句关系，排除C、D两项；A项不能用于引导非限制性定语从句。
insomnia什么意思
答案：B
2．This book ________ 18 articles，________ three written by my father.
A．contains；includes B．includes；containing
C．conta ins；including . D．includes；contained
答案：C
3．(2012年石家庄模拟)If you buy more than ten，they will knock 20 percent off ________.
A．a price B．price
C．the price D．prices
解析：knock sth. off减除，此题特指价钱减除20%，应用定冠词the。
mean歌词答案：C
4．Once out of the earth's gravity，the astronaut is ________ by the problem of weightlessness.
A．affected B．effected
angus deaton
C．related D．offered
解析：affect影响。
答案：A
5．—Would you mind if I take the at?
—
________.
A．Y es，sit down，plea
B．No，not at all
C．Surely，never mind
D．No，you can't take it
解析：在情景交际中，当对方以Do/Would ？提出请求时，若你同意对方的请求，要用Not at all./No，of cour not./No，go ahead.；如果你不同意对方的请求，要用Yes，plea don't.等来回答。
答案：B
6．I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.
A．achievement B．agreement
C．attention D．appreciation
解析：show appreciation of表达“对……的欣赏”。
chmod答案：D
7．(2012年通辽统考)Some measures ________ to protect wildlife resources.
A．are taking B．are made
C．are being taken D．being taken
答案：C
8．On the basis of his great experience，he had ________ developing an entirely new m ethod of polar exploration.
A．succeeded in B．won for
C．had victory to D．won in
解析：succeed in doing sth.做某事成功。
答案：A
井川ゆい9．(2012年黄冈模拟)My chest ________ when I make a deep breath，doctor.
A．harms B．wounds
C．hurts D．injures
解析：hurt此处作“疼痛”讲。
答案：C
10．It is said that he ________ in a computer company since graduation.
A．has employed B．has been employed
C．had employed D．is employed
答案：B
11．Great attention must be paid ________ education，especially in the countryside.
A．develop B．to develop
非常惊喜
C．to developing D．developing
解析：to为介词，故其后接developing作宾语，而不用动词原形。
答案：C
12．The new law has come into ________；surely it will have ________ on industry of the country.
A．affect；an effect B．effect；affect
C．effect；an effect D．an effect；an effect
解析：come into effect和have an effect on为固定搭配。
答案：C
13．He said in his letter that he was going to visit China ________ and he had the idea ________.
A．long before；before long
B．before long；long before
C．before long；soon
D．before long；before long
答案：B
14．My parents had to u ________ they had to buy the hou in which we are now living.
A．what B．what that
C．all what D．that
head teacher
解析：what不能与all或that连用。what相当于all that。
答案：A
15．—The houwork is too much for me，Jack.
—Sorry，but I can't help ________ it，Joan.I've got something important to do，you know.
A．do B．doing
教育部留学学历认证
C．to be doing D．having donesimon cowell
解析：can't help doing“禁不住要做……”。
答案：A
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold winter's night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a slight __16__.
I worked in a __17__ doctor's office and this was one of tho days when the unexpected happened，making the schedule run __18__ than usual.It emed I was going to be late __19__ home and my husband，being the __20__ person，would be ready to pronounce me late once again.Maybe __21__ I hurried，I could still make it home.
I was heading inside to __22__ for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter.I heard them asking for __23__ to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just __24__ a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be __25__ in explaining how to get there，with two other people making __26__.One of them was __27__ trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said，“Would you like to follow me to the __28__？”
A look of __29__ crosd the woman's face.
“I'm going right by there，” I said，which wasn't a __30__ since I had just made up my mind to do __31__ that.
I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right __32__ me.It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to __33__.I felt better than I had all day and my he adache was nearly gone.
Later，as I arrived home，my husband __34__，“So you aren't ever late any more.”
I said，“Sometimes it's __35__ to be late.”
【语篇解题】一个寒冬的夜晚，作者偶然遇到一对需要帮助的老年夫妇，于是她不顾身体的疲惫与不适，自告奋勇为对方带路。
16．A.break B．fever
C．cold D．headache
解析：根据倒数第三段最后一句中的“my headache was nearly gone”可知作者当时疲惫不堪，而且有轻微的“头疼”。
答案：D
17．A.foreign B．common
C．bus y D．noisy
解析：上一段中提到作者在晚上下班后非常疲惫，而且感觉头疼，再结合下文可推知办公室的工作十分“忙碌”。
答案：C
18．A.earlier B．later
C．easier D．simpler
解析：由下文的“going to be late”以及“pronounce me late”可知出乎意料的事情的发生使下班时间比平时晚。
答案：B
19．A.getting B．cooking
C．calling D．working
解析：根据下文中的“make it home”可知作者可能“到”家的时间会晚一些。
答案：A
20．A.tough B．punctual
C．generous D．careful
解析：根据本句后半部分中的内容可知作者的丈夫非常“守时”，否则就不会责怪作者回家晚了。punctual“守时的，准时的”，符合语境。
答案：B
21．A.as B．since
C．while D．if
解析：“如果”作者抓紧时间，也许还能够按时回到家。
答案：D
22．A.pay B．change
C．wait D．arch
解析：由下文的“at the counter”可知此处是作者走进里面去“支付”买油的费用。
答案：A
23．A.opinions B．trouble
C．directions D．money
解析：根据下一段开头部分中的“explaining how to get there”可知这对老夫妇是在询问如何到达当地医院，此处direction表示“方向”。
答案：C
24．A.reached B．visited
C．obrved D．left
连衣裙用英语怎么说
解析：文章第一段提到作者下班后就来加油，此时遇到了一对问路的老年夫妇，由此可推知作者几分钟前刚刚“离开”她工作的那家医院。
答案：D
25．A.skilled B．helpful
C．experienced D．active
解析：根据本句中的“expla ining how to get there”可知在柜台服务的年轻男子努力提供“帮助”，告诉他们如何到达那个地方。
答案：B
26．A.comments B．promis
C．jokes D．nois
