小升初英语及新课标等级考试常考词组大集
小升初英语及新课标等级考试常考词组大集！（
第一组（11.23）：
（1）和made相关的短语：
be made in +某地：表示产自哪里
The watch was made in China.
be made of +某种材料：表示用某种材料制成（通常看的出来原材料）
The tea pot is made of silver.
be made from +某些材料：表示用某些材料制成（通常看不出来原材料）Wine is made from grapes.
be made by +某人：表示由某人制成
This cake was made by my sister.
（2）表示“除了”的系列短语：
回肠荡气except：除了，表示整体中除掉。
例句：I invited everyone except John.（我没有邀请John)
besides:除了…还有…
人山人海英文例句：Besides his right arm, he broke his two legs.(除了他的右胳膊，他还弄断了双腿）except for:除了，常放于句首且除去一些微不足道的东西。
例句：Except for this, everything is ready.(除此之外，一切已准备好）
apart from:(=except for 或besides)
例句：Apart from/Except for the no, he is quite good-looking.
（3）和put相关的短语：
put up: 提起，举起；为……提供食宿
例句: The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. (搭起）
You can stay bere tonight. We can put you up in the spare room.（为某人安排食宿）put on：穿上，戴上
例句：Put on your coat and let’s go!
put out: 扑灭；出版，生产
例句：Father put out the fire and crept into his tent.
put down: 记下，抄下
例句：Put down all the ntences that are on the blackboard.
put off: 推迟
例句：I have put off my trip to London until next week.
put away:放好，收好
例句：She told her children to put their toys away and go to bed.
put up with (+sb): 忍受某人
例句：I can’t put up with him any more.
小练习：(答案见明日词组更新分享）
1、I’m not ready yet. I haven’t ____ my shoes _____.
2、Clo your books and put them _____.
3、______ (except/except for/besides) a slight headache, I feel all right now.
4、This walkman was made ____ Japan.
5、Is your watch made _____ gold?
第二组（11月24日）
（1）和“look”相关的常考短语：
look for: 寻找（强调过程）
例句：I’m looking for my pen, but I don’t find it.
look after: 照顾（=take care of）
例句：Would you plea look after my pet when I’m in London?
铁路英语
asian gameslook out: 当心，注意（=Be careful）employment
例句：Look out! A bus is coming!
look up: 1) 查阅2) 拜访（某人）
例句：I shall look up this word in the dictionary.
Don’t forget to look me up when you return.
look forward to: 期待（+doing sth)南安普顿大学官网
例句：I’m looking forward to eing y ou this summer holiday.
look back: 回顾，回头看
例句：They like to lookback on tho unforgettable years in the army.
（2）和“call”相关的常考短语：
call out：大声喊
例句：He called out to me but I didn’t hear him.
call at : 拜访（后面往往加地点）
例句：Does the ship call at Liverpool?
call on: 拜访（后面往往加人）
例句：I called on Frank yesterday.
call sb up: 打电话；召集
例句：She will call you up tomorrow.
call off: 取消（=cancel)
例句：It began to rain so we called off the match.
call for: 需求，要求
例句：Your plan will call for a lot of money.
（3）和“pick”有关的短语：
服装搭配 英文pick up: 1) 捡起2）接(某人) 3）学习
例句：He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins.(捡起）I’ll pick you up in the car this evening.（接）
I picked up a lot of English when I was in England.（学习）
pick out: 挑出; 分辨出
例句：I can’t pick out the card I like best.
小练习：
1. Where did you pick ____ tho tricks?
2. I called ____ you five times yesterday. Were you out?
3. We call ____ to him but he could not hear us.
4.They say he is very famous. I shall look him ____ in“who’s who”(名人录）.
5. I am looking _____ ______ the winter holidays.
11月23日小练习答案：
1、put, on
2、away
3、except for
4、in2021考研英语
5、of
第三组（11月25日）
（1）和“knock”相关的短语：
knock at：敲，击
例句：A beggar knocked at my door.
knock off：1）碰掉2）下班3）打折
例句：
I knocked the va off the table and broke it. (碰掉)
He always knocks off at six o’clock. (下班）
The shop assistant knocked 10% off the bill. (打折)
Knock over：撞倒
例句：A car knocked the boy over.
（2）和“花费”有关的动词的表达：<必考>英语三级笔译
1、spend:
新视野大学英语4读写教程答案sb spend + 时间/钱+ on sth
sb spend + 时间/钱+ (in) doing sth
例句：I spent two days on this book.= I spent two days (in) reading this book.
