root什么意思初中英语常用不规则动词分类表（5篇）
第一篇：初中英语常用不规则动词分类表
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表
为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。1.A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式）过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让
put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤
2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打
3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come came come 来
become became become 变 run ran run 跑
4.A---B---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lo lost lost 失去 nd nt nt 送
spend spent spent 花费
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有
hold held held 盛，握 leave left left 离开
make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见 ll sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻
sit sat sat 坐 dig dug dug 挖
5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿 e saw en 看见
atos
write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛，扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉，绘画 show showed shown 展示
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎，折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 choo cho chon 选择 forget forgot forgotten 忘记
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 按铃 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮
（4）其他不规则动词的变化。be(am, is)was/ were been 是 be(are)were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿
第二篇：初中英语动词短语归纳combo是什么意思
初中英语动词短语整理dato
1.break
break down出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断break out爆发2.call
call up打电话call out大喊，高叫go up（价格）上涨，建造起来keep from克制，阻止 go against违反go away离开
keep away from避开，不接近，keep on继续，坚持下来
go by时间过去keep down使。。处于低水平go down降低，（日、月）西沉
13.knock
go on(with)继续进行knock at/on敲
go out外出，熄灭knock into撞到某人身上3.come
arabycome down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来come up发芽，走近come back回来come from来自，源自 4.cut
cut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎 5.die
die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）
die from死于（外界原因）die out绝种 6.fall
fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。掉下fall out与。。争吵 7.go
go along沿着。。走 go through通过，经受
go over复习，检查go off发出响声
8.get get down下来，记下，使沮丧get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get off脱下,下车
get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处
get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去 get to 到达。。9.give
give away赠送，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲劳，分发，give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放弃，让（座位）10.hand
hand in交上，提交 hand out分发11.hold
hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持12.keepkeep up with跟上
keep out不使。。进入14.look
look up查找，向上看
look through翻阅，浏览look after/ at / for照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下查看
look forward to盼望15.make
make up编造，打扮，组成make into / of / from制成16.passpass by经过pass down(on)…to传给17.pay
pay back还钱，报复pay for付钱，因…得到报应18.pick
障碍滑雪pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，pick out挑选，辨认，看出19.put
put up张贴，举起，put out伸出，扑灭put off推迟put into放进，翻译
put away放好，存钱put down记下，平息
put on穿戴，上映，put aside放到一边
put back放回 21.run
run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑
run off跑掉，迅速离开run out of用完 22.t
mystery
t up建立t off 激起，引起23.take
take after 与…相像 take off脱掉，起飞take away拿走
take up从事，占用（时间空间）take down记录，取下take back收回
take pride in以… ……为自豪,take the place of 代替 24.think
has
think of想起，考虑，对…看法think out（自然）想出办法think up想出（设计出、发明、编造）think about考虑think over仔细考虑25.turn
turn off / on打开turn to翻到，转向，求助
turn down调低，拒绝turn back返回，转回去
turn round转过身来turn up向上翻，出现，音量调大26.careheartbeat什么意思
care about 担心，关心；在乎，介意care for 关心，关怀，照顾 27.clean
clean up 把…打扫干净，把…收拾整齐
clean out 清除；把…打扫干净 28.learn
learn about 获悉，得知，认识到 learn from从/向。。学习 29.fight
fight for..争取获得…
拍马屁英文
fight against 争取克服、战胜… fight with…与。。搏斗/战斗 30.dream
dream of梦想，想橡 dream about 梦到。。
