高中英语常用短语词汇
导语：高中英语常用短语有哪些？下面店铺为大家带来一些高中英语常用短语，供大家阅读和借鉴。
（1）have短语：
have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来
have(got)a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧
have a conversation withsb 与某人交谈
[比较：have a dialogue withsb 与某人对话
have atalkwith sb(about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流
have a wordwith sb= would like a word with sb和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]
have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）
have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快
have a good knowledge of…对……很熟悉，通晓……
have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够
have agood / great/wonderful time=have (great) fun玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快
have a / the habit of…= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯
（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯
get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）
have a hit 风靡一时have a large population人口众多
have /takea look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会
have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快
have (got ) a pain (inthe…)（身体某部位）痛
have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息
have /take a at坐下（比较：have/take one’s at 坐某人的座位）
have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
爱迪教育集团>新时代美容美发have a swim游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛
have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试
have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好
have/makean appointment with sb 和某人有预约,和某人有约定
安娜与国王主题曲have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用
（比较：influence…=affect…对……有影响
have no effect / influence on…对……没有影响
have a good / bad effect on…对……有好/坏影响
have a great/ little effect on…对……有很大的影响/影响不大
have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）
have/take an exam参加have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光
have an income of…有……的收入
have access to…使用（接近……的）权利或机会
have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have lessons/class上课
have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯
羊脂球读书笔记have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性
have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事
have none of…根本不理睬……have on 穿着
have sth on sb某人身上带着某物have/ takeone’smedicine服药，吃药
have some difficulty/trouble/problems with…在……有困难/麻烦事
[比较：have some difficulty/trouble/problems(in)doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦]
have something /nothing in common(with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处
（比较：have much /a lotin commonwith…与……有许多相同之处
怎么培养表达能力have little in commonwith…与……几乎没有相同之处）
have something / nothing to do with…与……有关／无关
have to =have got to不得不，必须
例如：
Class is over. Let’s have a break.
I’ve got a cough.
Dad and I had a good laugh over that.
posssion
They are having a good time.
He stopped to have a look.
We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.
Are we going to have a meeting this week?
Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.
Are you going to have a swim？
We’ll have a test tomorrow.
Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.
Does she have lunch at home？
Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.
He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.
We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.
Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.
I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.
Plea come here and have my at, Granny.
普通英文He hasn’t had any medicine.
At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.
（2）hold短语：
hold a meeting/ party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住
hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on等一等，不要挂电话
hold on to 抓住，保住hold out伸出，坚持下去，维持
hold up阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞
hold together连在一起，团结一致
例如：
Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.
—Could I speak to Mr Smith?—Hold on, plea.
The little boy held out his hands.
I think water supplies won’t hold out much longer.
Sorry,I’m late. I was held up at work.
（3）keep短语：
keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下
keep down 控制keep off勿踏，勿踩
keep offsb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物
keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内
keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of…不进入……
keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落
keep up with…=catch up with…跟上，赶上
keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食
keep a record /records 保持记录
keep an eye on注视，留心，注意，照顾
（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）
keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康英语b级考试技巧
keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住
keep (on)doing sth继续不停地做某事
vagar
[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事
keep…from doing 阻止……做，不让……做
stop/prevent…(from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]
keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）
keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言
keep safe 保持安全keep silent over…对……保持沉默
keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗
例如：
accommodating
I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.
