〔一〕雅思写作常见同义词/近义词归纳总结
解决(动词)：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, ttle, resolve, address, tackle
问题〔名词〕: problem, matter, issue
事件〔名词〕: incident, affair, event
教育〔名词〕: education, schooling
经济上的〔形容词〕: economic, financial
释放〔动词〕specifically: relieve，emancipate
压力〔名词〕: stress, pressure, strain,
强调〔动词〕: lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on
忽略(有意)〔动词〕: ignore, turn a deaf ear to
忽略〔无意〕〔动词〕: neglect
意识〔名词〕: awareness〔外界信号所产生的〕, consciousness〔自我的〕
进步〔动词〕: rai, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance
完善〔动词〕: better, improve
根本的〔形容词〕: basic, fundamental,
损害〔动词〕：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine，spoil
给与〔动词〕：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
培养〔动词〕：Develop, cultivate, foster
优势〔名词〕：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge
缺陷〔名词〕：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
大于，胜于〔动词〕：outweigh, overshadow
利弊兼有〔名词〕：pros and cons
使迷惑〔动词〕：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
重要的〔形容词〕：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
认为〔动词〕： believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
保护〔动词〕：Protect, conrve, prerve
确保〔动词〕：Assure, ensure, guarantee
有害的〔形容词〕：harmful, detrimental
有益的〔形容词〕：Uful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous
帮助(名词): help, assistance
要求〔名词〕：Request, demand, needs, requisition
消除〔动词〕：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away
少儿英语动画片导致〔动词〕：Lead to, bring about, result in, cau, generate, trigger, give ri to
因此〔连词〕：therefore, thus, conquently, as a conquence, accordingly, as a result,
大学英语四六级报名声称〔动词〕：Allege, asrt, declare, claim
发生〔动词〕：Happen, occur, take place
原因〔名词〕：Reason, factor, cau
开展〔名词〕：Development, advance, progress
影响〔名词〕：Influence, impact, effect
强加〔动词〕: impo…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on
明显的〔形容词〕：Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent
事实上：in practice，esntially，in esnce，in reality，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that
换言之：Namely什么是imax，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle
比方： such as〔A, B and so on〕, say (A), as it did in the ca of,
拥有： enjoy, posss, have
不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是： undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying t
hat…, undeniably
据说： it is said that…, it is reported that…
责任〔名词〕： responsibility, obligation
承担〔动词〕： undertake, bear, shoulder, take
容易受到影响： be expod to…, be vulnerable to…
心理上的/精神上的〔形容词〕： psychological, mental
事实上〔副词〕： indeed, actually
总而言之： to sum up, in summary, to conclude
展示〔动词〕：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, prent, reprent, describe
增长至〔动词〕：Grow to，ri to，increa to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to
降低至〔动词〕：fall to，decline to，decrea to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，
保持稳定〔动词〕：remain stable，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，stay constant， level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out
急剧地〔副词〕：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly英语三级试题，strikingly，radically，remarkably，noticeably
平稳地〔副词〕：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly
占〔动词〕：Compri, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compo
与…相比：Compared with，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with
比照而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，converly
大约(副词)：Approximately经典英文歌词，almost，about代表英文，around，nearly，roughly
波动〔动词〕：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation
〔二〕雅思阅读捷径：同义交换词和考点
雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种交换：同义词/词组交换，句型交换，语法交换。以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,交换词,一次多义总结：
1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change 僵硬的，一成不变的
2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/宏大的,明显的，程度大的/substantial
begone 3.approximately 将近 nearly, almost
大连翻译 4.proportion/percentage 比例
5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.] 涉及，卷入，参与
6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although 有鉴于,考虑到，尽管
information是什么意思 6.induce [v] 引入，引导，/inductive [n] 归纳 〔deduce/deductive推断〕
7.fortune/destiny/chances
8.deplete开采完，耗尽/exhaust –exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit
9 plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated 老奸巨滑的，复杂的
10.capacity才能，容量/competence 〔竞争〕才能/ability 才能〔笼统的〕
11.确保，保障：Secure-curity/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金
12.solely/merely/only
13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 把戏，品种/a great rang 系列 of
14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人
15.believe/assume (responsibility)/suppo
16.授权，委托：authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔 + ment =right 〔权利〕
17.purcha/buy
18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理，道德的 + s =[n.]
19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]
20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing
21.constrain拘泥，限制/restrict 限制/limit
22. circumstance 环境〔社会 〕/surroundings/environment 环境〔 环保 〕背景 backgro
und 后台/ttings后台，布景/context 上下文〔 文章中 〕
23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的 fragrant 香的
24.移民：immigrant (进来)/emigrant(出去)/migrant
25.兴隆，繁荣；prosperous/thriving/booming〔人口，行业〕/flourishing
26.神圣的：divine/heavenly/holy/sacred
27.有毒的：poisonous/toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)
28.致命的：deadly/fatal/lethal/mortal
29.类似于：look like/remble
30. chronic长期的,慢性的— long-term 长期的
31.网恋：virtual love/cyber love
32.网友：on-line /net/cyber friend
上网〔聊天〕chat on line/go on-line cyber café/网吧
33.evolve-evolution 进化/revolute-revolution 革命，旋转/involve-involution 卷入，涉及
34. indicator/predictor表示诠释，预测
35.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray
