英语里几个“花费”的用法
spend cost pay take做“花费”讲时的辨析
1,spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：
(1)sb spend time ／money on sth. 在某物上花费时间(金钱)。
例：I spent two hours on this problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) sb spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. icanfly
造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
第57届格莱美颁奖典礼2, cost的主语是物, 常见用法如下：
sth. costs sb ＋ time ／money,某物花了(某人)多少钱/多少时间。
例：A new computer costs me a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
3, take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种：
It takes sb. ＋ time ／money＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
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例：It took them three years to build this road. 2014年湖北高考录取分数线
他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
4, pay的基本用法是：
sb pay money for sth. 某人付钱买……。
例：I have to pay 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
［巩固练习］
1. They spend too much time五一趣事400字作文>write的现在分词 the report
A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write
2. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.
tcl tk
--No，they only——l0 yuan．
A．spent B．took C．paid D．cost
内容英语
3. --Will you plea for my dinner ,Peter? --Sure!
A. spend B. pay C. cost D.take
4. It will me too much time to read this book.
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A. take B. cost C. spend D.pay
5.This science book ____ me a lot of money.
A. took B. cost C. ud D. spent
ms dos6,I'm interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital。
A. pay B. get C. take D. spend
