济宁会计培训美国国情咨文新概念英语第三册逐句精讲Lesson4~6
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲Lesson4
新概念3课文内容：
cheapshot The days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as' white collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white collar workers. This can give ri to curious situations, as it did in the ca of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. When he got married, Alf was too embarrasd to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dresd in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustm
an. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his cret. AlF's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he ud to, but he feels that his ri in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr Bloggs', not 'Alf'.
新概念英语3逐句精讲：
1.The days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices.ambitions
如今，从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出许多。began的用法
语言点1:句子结构分析:far more money than…是典型的比较结构。一个who分别引导一个定语从句，分别修饰“两种不同类型”的工作人群。
语言点2:表示“当前，目前”的短语总结:
The days 如今；at prent 目前；at the prent time 目前；currently 当今；nowadays 目前；for the moment目前；for the time being 时下；prently 时下。
2.People who work in offices are frequently referred to as'white collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work.
坐办公室的人之所以常常被称作“白领工人”，就是因为他们通常是穿着硬领白衬衫，系着领带去上班。
语言点:句子结构分析:who引导定语从句，修饰people。White-collar workers用引号括起，为借代修辞格。That引导同位语从句，解释说明reason的内容。
3.Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white collar workers.
许多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣，此乃人之常情。
语言点1:句子结构分析:such为代词，放在句首，引起句子倒装。
语言点2:本句结构适合模仿写作:
每个人都想少干活多挣钱，这是人的本性。
Such is human nature that everybody tries to earn more and work less.
年轻人总愿意追逐他们的偶像，这是人之常情。
Such is human nature that young people are often willing to run after their idols.
4.This can give ri to curious situations, as it did in the ca of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.
而这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象，在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的阿尔弗雷德•布洛格斯就是一个例子。
语言点1:句子结构分析:句首的this和后半句中的it都指代上一句that后说明的情况。As在此引导方式状语，表示“如同”。为了避免重复，did用来替代give ri to curious situations。Who引导定语从句，修饰Alfred Bloggs，说明他是清洁工。
语言点2:give ri to sth.=cau,表示“引起或导致某事”。
例句支持:
Such conduct might give ri to misunderstanding. 这种行为可能会引起误解。四级成绩公布时间
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲Lesson5
新概念3课文内容：
worthwhile的用法 Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their reader with unimportant facts and statistics. Last year a journalist had been instructed by a well-known magazine to write an article on the president's palace in a new African republic. When the article arrived, the editor read the first ntence and then refu to publish it. The article began: 'Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which surrounds the president's palace'. The editor at once nt the journalist a fax instructing him find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
The journalist immediately t out to obtain the important facts, but he took a long time to nd them Meanwhile, the editor was getting impatient, for the magazine would soon go to press. He nt the 、journalist two more faxes, but received no reply. He nt yet another fax informing the journalist that if he did not reply soon he would be fired. When the journalist again failed to reply, the editor reluctantly published the article as it had originally been written. A week later, the editor at last received a fax from the journalist. Not only had the poor man been arrested, but he had been nt to prison as well. However, he had at last been allowed to nd a fax in which he informed the editor that the he had been arrested while counting the 1,084 steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the president's palace.
新概念英语3逐句精讲：
1. Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics.
do it
报刊杂志的编辑常常为了向读者提供一些无关紧要的事实和统计数字而走向极端。
语言点1:句子结构分析:of newspapers and magazines为介词短语，作editors的定语。To provide their readers with unimportant facts and statisics为不定式短语，作状语。
语言点2:重要写作短语总结:描述做某事的状态
钢铁侠3 字幕
Go to extermes to do sth. 做某事走极端
Carry sth. To extremes 做某事很过分中文译德文
Take a lot of risks doing sth. 冒险做某事
2. Last year a journalist had been instructed by a well-known magazine to write an article on the president's palace in a new African republic.
去年一位记者受一家有名的杂志委托写一篇关于非洲某个新成立共和国总统府的文章。
语言点1:well-known为复合形容词，修饰magazine。
语言点2:instruct sb. to do sth.表示“指示/吩咐某人做某事”，句中用的是这一短语的被动语态形式。
3. When the article arrived, the editor read the first ntence and then refu to publish it.
