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四年级上学期动词的过去式及不规则动词过去式

更新时间:2023-07-09 17:36:17 阅读：评论：0

四年级上学期动词的过去式

tell——told，告诉

dance——danced，跳舞

clean——cleaned猴子英文，清洁

finish——finished，完成

wash——washed，洗

learn——learnt，学习

invent——invented，发明

print——printed，印刷

go——went，走，去

e——saw，看见

eat——ate，吃

have——had，有

buy——bought，买

climb——climbed，爬山

wear——wore，穿

skate——skated，滑冰

fall——fell，跌，落

mindhurt——hurt，伤害

take——took，带走，拿走

make——made，制作

say——said，说

break——broke，弄坏

cry——cried，哭

run——ran，跑

come——came，来

win——won，赢得

practice——practiced，练习

happen——happened，发生

put——put，放

ride——rode，骑

cut——cut，切，割

一、动词过去式变化规则：

1.一般动词直接加-ed；例：look-looked, clean-cleaned

2.以e结尾的动词直接加-d；例：dance-danced, skate-skated

3.辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i加ed；例：study-studied, cry-cried,try-tried

4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母加-ed；例：skip-skipped； stop-stopped

﹝英语26个字母中，除了a，e，i，o，u ‹即aoeiu› 这几个外，其他都是）

5.动词过去式与原形相同；例：cut-cut,put-put,read-read,let-let,hit-hit,shut-shut,hurt-hurt

6.动词过去式以ought或aught结尾；例：buy-bought, think-thought

7.动词过去式由原形结尾的end变为ent；例：spend-spent, bend-bent

动词过去式以elt，eft，ept结尾；例： feel --- felt感觉；keep --- kept保持；

sleep---slept睡觉；leave --- left离开

8.动词过去式与原形比较，其中一个元音字母发生改变；例：win-won, ride-rode, wake-woke

9.动词过去式以ew结尾；例：know-knew, draw-drew, fly-flew

10.动词过去式ee变为e；例：bleed-bled, feed-fed, meet-met

二、不规则的动词过去式（不是+ed或+d）：

itive 不定式	Past Ten 过去式	Past Participle 过去分词
abide	abode, abided	abode, abided
alight	alighted, alit	alighted, alit
ari	aro	arin
awake	awoke, awaked	awoken, awoke, awaked
be	was, were	been
bear	bore	borned, born
beat	beat	beaten
become	became	become
befall	befell	befallen
beget一无所有的意思	begot	begotten, begot
begin	began	begun
behold	beheld	beheld
bend	bent	bent
bereave	bereaved, bereft	bereaved, bereft
beech	besought, beeched英语小笑话带翻译	besought, beeched
bet	bet	betveral的用法
bespeak	bespoke	bespoken, bespoke
bespread	bespread	bespread
bestrew	bestrewed	bestrewed,bestrewn

入党个人鉴定

bestride	bestrode	bestridden,bestrid,bestrode pray是什么意思
bet	bet,betted	bet,betted
betake	betook	betaken
bethink	bethought	bethought
bid	bade,bid	bidden,bid
bide	bode,bided	bided
bind	bound	bound
bite	bit	bitten,bit
bleed	bled	bled
blend	blended,blent	blended,blent
bless	blesd,blest	blesd,blest
blow	blew	blown
break	broke	broken
breed	bred	bred
bring	brought 剑桥少儿英语考试延期	brought
broadcast	broadcast,broadcasted	broadcast,broadcasted
browbeat	browbeat	browbeaten
build	built	built
burn	burnt,burned 上海新东方官方网站	burnt,burned
burst	burst	burst

buy	bought	bought
can	could	-
cast	cast	cast
catch	caught	caught
chide	chid,chided	chid,chidden,chided
choo	cho	chon
cleave	take away cleaved,cleft,clove	cleaved,cleft
cleave	clave	cloven
cling	clung	clung
clothe	clothed,clad	clothed,clad
come	came	come
cost	cost	cost
creep	crept	crept
crow	crowed,crew	crowed
cut	cut	cut
dare	dared,durst	dared
deal	dealt	dealt
die	died	died
dig	dug	dug
dispread	dispread	dispread

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