swing是什么意思备战2023高考阅读之观点态度题
| 内容 |
板块一 | 题型解析 |
板块二 | 中国专家翻译网典题感悟做鬼脸 英文 |
板块三 | 模考题练手 |
板块四 | 课后习题训练 | 克林顿就职演讲
| |
一：题型解析
1：观点态度题设题方式
①推断文章作者对某事所持的态度或观点。
②推断文章中的人物对文中事物或内容的观点或看法。
2：观点态度题设问方式
①What's the author's attitude towards ...?
②The author's attitude towards ... is ________.
③What does the author think of ...?
④How does the author sound in Paragraph ...?
死亡人数超sars⑤What is sb.'s attitude to ...?
3：解题技巧
四个关注：
1．看清楚是作者还是文中人物对什么的态度，再定位关键词分析
2．利用文中描写环境表达感情色彩，观点态度的词语或句子推断作者的观点态度mester
经营爱情
3．利用文中人物的直接引语判断其观点态度
4．切勿用自己的观点代替作者或文中人物的观点
态度分类
1 )错误率较高的态度类选项。
1 冷漠类： indifferent (漠不关心的)、careless ( 粗心的)、disinterested (不感兴趣的) ....
2 迷惑类： confud (困惑的) puzzled (困惑的) uncertain (不确定的，不知道的) ....
3 主观类： subjective( 主观的) fear(害 怕的) prejudiced (偏见的) biad(偏 见的)、gloomy (模糊的) questionable (有问题的)、scared (害怕的)、sarcastic (讽刺的)、doubtful(怀疑的)、skeptical (怀疑的) ....
4 中立选项(无倾向)：neutral (中立的) .....
2)可能正确的态度类选项(不可直接选择，用于检查，答案只能在下面三类选项当中
1 正面评价：positive (积极的)、approval (赞同的)、supportive (支持的)；favor(支持的) .....
2 中立评价(有倾向): objective(客观的)、impartial (客观的，公正的)、unbiad (公正的)
注意：
高考阅读测试中有些题目考查学生对文章作者的主导思想、被描写人物语气、言谈话语中流露的情绪、性格倾向和作用或文中人物的态度、观点等方面的理解。做这一类题时一定注意：
1. 由表及里地准确把握字里行间的意思，切勿用自己的主观想法或观点代替作者的思想观点。 不要把自己的态度揉入其中，还要注意区分问题目的是作者的态度还是别人的态度。
2. 特别注意那些描写环境气氛的语言，以及表达感情、态度观点的词语。要特别注意作者在文章中的措辞，尤其是感情色彩的形容词。还要特别留意那些描写环境气氛的语言以及表达感情、态度或观点的词语。 当作者的态度没有明确提出时，要学会根据作者在文章中所运用的具有褒贬含义的语言去判断作者的态度。
例题分析1：
Roy and Lynn O'Connor moved to the Greenspring center 12 years ago. Many students keep residents updated about their lives. They talk about school projects, exams and eve
n family issues, share their hopes and ek advice from the residents. “It's a great atmosphere to have your dinner being rved at night by tho enthusiastic polite and considerate young people.” he said.
Lynn O'Connor said the students truly care about the people in the community. She recalled a day when one of the young people spent much extra time explaining the menu to one of the residents. “We're like grandparents to them，” she said.
1：What do Roy and Lynn O'Connor think of the students?
christmas什么意思A. They keep the nior's life updated.
B. They are considerate to the residents.
C. They can learn a lot from the nior.
D. They derve to win the scholarships.
解析：观点态度题。根据第二段中Roy的话中的“tho enthusiastic polite and conside
rate young people”和第三段中Lynn O'Connor的话中“the students truly care about the people”可知，他们认为学生们对老人们很体贴，故B项正确。
例题分析2：Before his study, Crowther thought that there were other more effective ways to fight climate change besides cutting emissions. One example could be for people to change their diets by no longer eating meat.
Thomas Lovejoy works as a biologist at George Mason University. He was not part of the study.But he called the report “a good news story” becau planting trees would also help stop the loss of biodiversity.
“It is not easy or realistic to think the world will suddenly start planting a lot of trees quickly, although many groups have started，” Crowther said. “It's certainly an extreme challenge, which is exactly the scale of the problem of climate change，” he said.
2：What is the attitude of Thomas Lovejoy towards the study?
A. Doubtful. B. Admiring.
scer
C. Critical. D. Oppod.
解析：观点态度题。根据文段中“But he called the report ‘a good news story’ becau planting trees would also help stop the loss of biodiversity.”中的a good news story和would also help stop可知Thomas Lovejoy认为这项研究是不错的，因此他对此项研究的态度是赞赏的，故B项正确。admiring “值得赞赏的”。 doubtful “怀疑的”； critical “批评的”； oppod “反对的”。
二：经典题感悟
例题1：On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions. I considered this when I met a thoughtful young businessman named Anthony. “Many people say that we lack culture in this country,” he told me. “What people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chine more still. We’ve got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country. It’s a pretty hard combination to beat.”
埃米尔是什么意思
He is right, but I can’t help wishing they would keep tho old ferries.
1：Which statement will the author probably agree with?
A. A city can be young and old at the same time.
B. A city built on ancient cultures is more dynamic.
C. Modernity is usually achieved at the cost of elegance.
