上海初三自招英试常考语法讲解70题-解析版

更新时间:2023-07-08 08:56:01 阅读: 评论:0

自招英试常考语法讲解70题-解析版
1. 【考点】介词基本用法
1. Books are the important records we keep______ man's thought, ideas and feelings.
A . up    B. to  C. of  D. on
【正确答案】C
【解题思路】本题考察介词的基本用法。本题的句子成分须判断准确,从句语序应为:We keep the important records _____man’s thought, ideas and feelings.后面的 man’s thought,ideas and feelings为 records的后置定语,表从属关系,故选C
有道翻译在线2.【考点】our用法
2. Knowledge begins to increa as soon as one individual communicates his ideas to ______by Means speech.
A. other  B. another  C. the other  D. some other
【正确答案】B
【解题思路】 other adj其它的- another adj/pron.另一(人或物); the other adj/pron.剩
余的(一个); some other 其他的一些,根据句子意思选择B.
quality是什么意思3.【考点】主将从现用法
3.------I hope you will be ready to leave on time.
---don't worry I’ll be ready by the time the taxi_____.
A. arrived  B. arrives  C. will arrive  D. will have arrived
autorun【正确答案】B
【解题思路】分析:考主将从现的用法,选B.
4.【考点】句意理解
4. -----Are you plead with what he has done?
-----It couldn’t be_____. Why didn’t he put more effort into his work?
A . any wor  B. much better  C.so bad  D. the best
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】分析:根据句意选择A,表示“没有比这更糟糕的了”。
5.【考点】名词作主语的用法
5. Almost every one of the graduates wants to deliver the keynote speech at the graduation
ceremony, becau for the speaker, ______is an honour.
A.invited B. being invited C. be invited D. inviting
【正确答案】B采矿工程排名
【解题思路】分析:本题考查动名词作主语的用法。根据从句句意可知,对发言人来说,
毛孔变粗怎么办被邀请是一种荣誉。故选B.
6.【考点】名词作主语的用法
6.---My e-dictionary is now here to be found. Who _____have taken it?
- I don’t know. But keep looking and you will find it.
A. should  B. could    C. need    D. shall
【正确答案】B
【解题思路】分析:本题考查情态动词的辨析。根据语意:我的电子词典找不到了,谁拿
了它?可知对于这个动作是不确定的,故选B。
7.【考点】非谓语动做宾补的用法
7. I hope to achieve this objective by calling on the smokers ______good judgment and show concern for others rather than by regulation.
A. to using    B. using    C. u  D. to u
【正确答案】D
【解题思路】分析:本题考察动词作宾补的用法,根据句意可知:号召大家去做某事,故选D
8.【考点】状语从句
8. John was so disappointed when Susan turned down his proposal _____he decided to stay
single for the rest of his life
A. that  B. as  C. where    D. since
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】分析:本题考查状语从句。根据句意,可知:苏珊拒绝了他的求婚,他非常
的沮丧以至于他决定余生保持单身。可以看出后面是一个结果状语从句,故选A
9.【考点】非谓语动词做状语的用法
9._______his own boss for such a long time, he found it hard to accept orders from another.
A. Being    B. To be    C. Having been  D. Been
【正确答案】C
【解题思路】分析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意为:自己做老板很长一段时
间后,他发现很难去接受别人给他的下达的命令。 his own boss for such a long time是状语
而非从句,和句子主句之间有逻辑上的主调关系,所以用现在分词形式,同时其动作又是
发生在主句谓语动作之前,所以用了完成式,故答案选C
建筑施工安全管理
10.【考点】动词时态和语态的综合运用能力
10. --I don’t think our coach knows the real reason for our losing the match
--well, surprisingly, he does. Our team leader has been called in and ____now.
A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned
【正确答案】B
【解题思路】分析:本题考查动词时态和语态的综合运用能力。根据句意:我们的队长被3
叫进去了,现在正在被询问。故答案选B。
11.【考点】定语从句
1l. The Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded annually to an author from any country 2
has produced in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction”
A. which  B. who  C. where  D.as
【正确答案】B
【解题思路】分析:本干考察定语从句,处于结构的需要把an author放在了
any country 后面,而 an author在后面的定语从句中做主语,故选B.
选B
12.【考点】分词作状语的用法
12. Though _____of danger, sighters have been flocking to the site where the world’s biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived.合作伙伴英语
A. warned  B. warms  C. being warn  D. having warned
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】分析:本题考察分词作状语的用法。Sighters和warn是动宾关系,要用过
去分词作状语,表示被动,故答案选A,而答案C一般简化为答案A形式。
13.【考点】连词的用法
产品说明翻译
13. Owing to the level of the damage to factories and infrastructure, it will be weeks or oven Months _____the country’s supply chain returns to normal
A. that  B. before  C. when  D. since
fashion jewelry【正确答案】B
【解题思路】分析:考查连词的用法. it will be+一段时间 before+句子(用一般现在时)表“要过多久オ…;it’s+一段时间since+从句(一般过去时),表“自以来有多久.故答案选B
14.【考点】连词的用法
14._____she was at the time of the murder was of major concern to the police that are investigating the ca.
A. When  B. Why  C. Whether  D. Where
【正确答案】D
【解题思路】分析:本题考察连词的用法。主要考查引导主语从句的连词,主要是看主语
从句是否缺成分来决定连词,但本题解题的关键点是划分句子成分。答案选D。
15.【考点】连词的用法
15.So____that even the people in the next room could hear him_____.
A. loudly he spoke B. he spoke loudly C. loudly did he speak D. loudly spoke did he
【正确答案】C
【解题思路】分析:本题考察倒装句。在结果状语从句中,若是so+adj/adv放句首,其
主句需用部分倒装形式。故答案选C。
16.【考点】 make sb. feel how的用法
16. People may forget what you said or what you did, but they will never forget _____you made them feel.
A. why  B. how  C. hat  D. that
【正确答案】B
addressbook【解题思路】分析:本题考察make sb. feel how的用法,故选B.

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