英语短语必备

更新时间:2023-07-08 05:39:02 阅读: 评论:0

理由的英文27lay短语
lay aside ..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏    lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲
lay off (暂时)解雇,放弃,停止    lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏
28leave短语
    give leave 准假    leave about乱放,乱丢    leave alone 听任,任其自然    as it is.听其自然
    leave behind 留下,忘记携带    leave out 省去,遗漏,不把...计算在内    leave off 停止,脱去,戒除
    leave office 离职,下台        leave over 留下,剩下,延期    leave room for 黑领情侣鹦鹉...让出地方
leave sth, to / with sb. ...交给/留给某人.    leave sb, sth. ...交给/留给某人    on leave 休假,请假
edg含义29look短语
look at 看着,注视,检查,着眼于      look about  四下环顾;查看    look ahead 向前看,展望未来
lookadmireat onelf in the mirror 照镜子    look after 照顾,照料,照看       
look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾          look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去       
look back on/upon 回顾……,回忆……    look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事
look for 寻找,期望    look in 来访,参观,看望    first name是姓还是名look into… 往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究   
look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着    look on/upon  旁观,面向,观望    look on / upon ...as......看作
look out  向外看;注意,当心,提防警惕    look one's age apprentice和年龄相称
look out for 警惕,留心,找出来,寻找        look over… 翻阅,(仔细)检查,从上面看
过去
look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习      look to 面向,注意
look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻,,涨价
look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)
木已成舟look / be worried 看上去/感到担心
30make短语
make into 制成,做成(后面跟产品,制成品)   
[be made in 在……生产/制造  be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)(能看出)
made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)(看不出)
be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成            make out 理解,看清楚   
make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成          make up for 弥补,补充,补偿   
made up one’s mind 下决心    make advantages/u of  使用,利用      make after  追求,追赶
make a beeline for走直路,走进路,...径直走去      make a choice 做出选择        make a commitment 承诺,保证   
make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论          make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人
make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要    make a promi 承诺    make a will 立下遗嘱
make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议    make a telephone call 打电话           
make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行    make conversation 交谈 make 抛眉眼,以目示意
make for  去向,向~~前进;有利于      make towards ...前进      make fun of 取笑,嘲笑,和…开玩笑   
make it(事业上)获得成功    make into  ~~制成,使~~转变为  make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄   
periodic
make mistake about… 犯了……错误        make much of  重视;理解;赏识      make one’s way to… 往……走去        make one's mind on sth.  决定某事      make one's own  当作自己的看待      make out  填写;开支票;理解;辨认   
make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步      make sth to (ones own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做   
make n 有意义,有道理,讲得通        make n of… 弄懂……的意思        make sure 确保,确认,查明   
make the adjustment to… 适应……          make the / one’s bed 整理床铺          make way for  ~~让路,让路于
make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,...比例,讲和    make up to  接近,巴结;向~~求爱     
on the make 急求成功;增加,损人利己追求名利
31meet短语
meet the ca 适合,令人满意            meet the need/demand/requirement of满足...需要 
meet with 偶然碰见,遭受    by chance/accident偶然碰见  make both ends meet 使收支相抵
32open短语
    be open to ...开放,易于接受,经不起(诱惑)    open A for B B展开/打开A
    open to ...开,朝向,通向                open up开发中医美容学,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现
    with open eyes 睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地    with open arms 张开双臂,热诚(欢迎)
33owe短语
    owe ... to......归功于,把...归因于    owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于
    owe 归功于,幸亏        owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人...
34pass短语
pass away 去世,(时间)过去      pass by 通过,从旁边经过,(时间)过去      pass into 变成,化为
pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传 ,一代一代传下去        pass on (to sb.) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)
pass on/upon 传递,通过    pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来   
pass out 失去知觉,昏厥      pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉    pass over 忽视,置之不理
pass through 穿过,越过    pass sth. from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上
35pay短语
pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复        pay for 小学三年级英语听力付款,付费,付代价    pay off 还清(欠款)ftce       
(36)pick短语
pick and choo 仔细挑选,挑挑拣拣      pick off 摘下,逐个地射死      pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼
pick one's way/steps 小心地走路,择路而行    pick one's words精选用词    pick out 挑选,认出
pick up 开车接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识,购买(便宜商品)   
pick 结识,与...交朋友
37pull短语
pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸,不高兴      pull about ...拖来拖去,虐待          pull away 拖出,离开
pull apart 拉开,扯断,严加批评      pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取 
pull in  (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支)    pull off 脱(衣,冒),完成,获得成功      pull on 穿,戴,继续拉     
pull out 驶出,拔出,离开    pull one's leg 取笑,开玩笑,逗乐      pull sth. to pieces ...拆散,撤碎
pull through 克服困难,使···脱离危险(渡过难关;恢复健康)      pull up 拔起,阻止,使停下 

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