人体器官组织中英文对照表
半规管micircular canal
半月瓣milunar valve
膀胱bladder
包皮foreskin; prepuce
背back
鼻副窦sinus accessory
鼻隔膜ptum of no
鼻骨nasal bone
鼻管nasal duct
鼻尖tip of no
鼻孔nostril
鼻梁bridge of no
鼻毛nasal hair
鼻腔nasal cavity
鼻咽nasopharynx
鼻中隔ptum of no
鼻子no
臂神经丛brachial plexus
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扁桃腺tonsil
表皮epidermis
波曼氏囊Bowman's capsule; renal corpusculum
勃起组织erectile/spongy tissue
脖子neck
肠腹膜peritoneum of intestine
肠绒毛villus of intestine
肠系膜mentery
肠皱襞intestinal fold
耻骨pubic bone; pubis
齿腔dental cavity
齿咬合bite; occlusion
齿质dentin
齿龈gum; tooth-ridge
尺骨ulna
尺骨神经ulnar nerve
处女膜hymen; virginal membrane
喘息wheeze
垂体pituitary body/gland
唇lip
雌激素estrogen
催产素oxytocin
催乳激素prolactin
催阵素oxytocin
大肠large intestine
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大动脉aorta
大臼齿molar (tooth)
大脑forebrain; cerebrum
大腿thigh
大阴唇labia majora; large/greater lips
大趾big toe
胆gall
胆固醇cholesterol; cholesterin
胆囊gall bladderuncle sam
胆脂醇cholesterol; cholesterin
胆汁bile
蛋白素albumin
第二趾cond toe
蝶窦sphenoid sinus
顶骨top of skull; parietal bone
动脉artery
动情激素estrogen
动物淀粉animal starch; glycogen
肚皮belly
肚脐navel; (inf.) belly button
肚脐眼navel; (inf.) belly button
额骨forehead; frontal bone
额窦frontal sinus
颚jaw
颚骨jawbone
耳ear
耳垂ear lobe
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耳孔ear canal
耳蜗cochlea
耳咽管Eustachian tube
二头肌biceps (muscle)
发育内分泌growth hormone
发hair
珐琅质enamel
腓骨fibula
肺lung
肺胞囊air sac
肺动脉pulmonary artery
肺循环pulmonary circulation
肺叶lung lobe
分解性代谢catabolism/destructive metabolism 跗骨tarsal bone
副甲状腺parathyroid gland
副交感神经系统parasympathetic nervous system 腹abdomen; belly
腹股沟groin
腹纹stretch marks
附睾epididymis
肝liver
肝动脉hepatic artery
感觉神经单位nsory neuron
肛门anus; (inf.) asshole
睾丸testis; testicle
睾丸激素testosterone
肱（骨）humerus
鼓膜eardrum; tympanic membrane
古氏腺Cowper's gland
骨臼bone socket
骨膜periosteum
骨盘pelvis
骨盆pelvis
骨髓marrow; medulla of bone
骨骼肌skeletal muscle
股动脉femoral artery
股骨femur
股神经femoral nerve
关节joint; articulation
冠状动脉coronary artery
龟头head/corona of penis; glans penis
海绵体erectile/spongy tissue
汗腺sweat gland
黑色素melanin; skin pigment
黑头粉刺blackhead acne
横隔膜diaphragm雅思报名官网
横结肠transver colon
恒齿permanent tooth
恒河猴因子rhesus (Rh) factor
红骨髓red marrow
红血球red blood cell; erythrocyte
瘊wart
喉结Adam's apple
喉咙throat
喉软骨epiglottis
喉头larynx
后臼齿back tooth
后脑back of head
后小腿calf; upper leg
呼气exhalation
呼吸breathing; respiration
呼吸系统respiratory system
踝骨ankle bone
踝关节ankle
黄体激素progesterone
黄体素corpus luteum
灰质gray matter
回肠ileum
会厌软骨epiglottis
肌肉收缩contraction of muscle
肌纤维muscle fibre
鸡皮疙瘩gooflesh; goo pimples
鸡眼corn
脊骨vertebral/spinal column
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脊髓spinal cord
脊椎spine
脊椎垫骨spinal disk
脊椎骨vertebra
痂scab
颊cheek
甲状腺thyroid gland
甲状腺素thyroxine
尖瓣cuspid valve
肩shouldermenstrual cup
肩胛骨shoulder blade; scapula
腱tendon (connecting bone with muscle) 降结肠descending colon
交感神经系统sympathetic nervous system 脚foot
脚底sole
脚底心arch (of the foot)
脚跟heel
脚尖tip of the toe; tiptoe
脚内侧instep
拜登套餐脚趾toe; digit
脚趾甲toenail
角膜cornea
角质keratin
睫毛eyelash; eyewinker
睫状肌ciliary muscle
结膜conjunctiva
筋tendon (connecting bone with muscle)
精包epididymis
精虫sperm; spermatozoon
精带spermatic cord
精囊腺neck
精索spermatic cord
颈neck
颈背nape/back of neck
颈静脉jugular vein
胫骨tibia
静脉vein
approval
酒色斑port wine stain
酒窝dimple
臼齿molar (tooth)
抗毒素antibody
抗体antibody
咳嗽cough
可扑弗氏细胞Kupffer cells
口mouth
口腔oral cavity
口腔顶roof of mouth
骷髅skull
喇叭管fallopian tubes
阑尾appendix
肋rib
肋骨rib (cage)
肋间肌intercostal muscle (between the ribs)
肋膜pleura; lung membrane
泪管tear duct
泪腺lachrymal gland
脸face
两眼视力binocular vision
淋巴结lymph nodes
淋巴滤泡lymph follicle
淋巴球lymphocyte
淋巴腺lymph glands
卵巢ovary
卵泡内泌素follicle-stimulating hormone (=FSH)) 卵细胞egg; ovum; oocyte
卵腺体ovarian follicles
properties螺纹whorl (finger; etc.)
麦芽糖酵素malta
脉pul
脉搏pul
盲肠cecum; appendix; blind gut
