一、选择题
梦溪笔谈翻译1.------A rearch suggests that walking helps people live longer.
----- I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.
A.remains B.parates C.returns D.dependsD
解析:D
【解析】句意:——一项研究表明散步有助于人们长寿。——我很同意,但这取决于他们什么时候走,怎么走。考查动词短语辨析题。A. remains保持;B. parates区分;C. returns返回;D. depends依靠。it depends视情况而定;depend on依赖于/取决于;根据句意语境,可知选D。
2.You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.
A.should B.mustn't C.would D.couldn'tA
little解析:A
【解析】
句意:当你功课不好时,你应该向你的老师寻求帮助。A. should应该;B. mustn't禁止;C. would愿意;D. couldn't不能。结合语境可知,此处是表示建议而不是命令,故答案为A。
3.—______ you buy the computer?
—It's too expensive.I can't afford(负担得起) it.
A.Why don't B.Why not
C.Why D.What aboutA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——为什么你不买电脑?——它太贵了,我买不起。根据回答“它太贵了,我买不起。”,可知前面是问为什么没买电脑?表示为什么不可以做某事使用“why not+动词原形或why don't+人称+动词原形。”此句的主语是you,需要借助助动词don’t,故答案为A。
4.I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break.
A.appear B.agree
C.rest D.continueD
解析:竞争上岗演讲稿范文D
【解析】
句意:我觉得太恶心了,不能继续了。我得休息一下。考查动词辨析题。A. appear出现;B. agree同意;C. rest休息;D. continue继续。too…to…太……而不能……;sick不舒服的;take a break休息一会;根据句意结构,可知选D。
5.4G Internet makes it possible for us to ________ the information easily and quickly.
A.look like B.look after C.look throughC
解析:keepaliveC
【解析】
句意:4G互联网使我们能够方便快捷地浏览信息。A. look like看起来像;B. look after照看,照顾;C. look through浏览。结合句意可知,答案为C。
6.—You look unhappy.What's your ________?
—I had an argument with my parents.
A.problem B.advice C.questionA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——你看起来不高兴,你有什么问题?——我和父母吵架了。A. problem问题;B. advice建议;C. question问题。problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题,它与动词 solve或ttle(解决)搭配。而 question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,它常与动词ask或answer连用。根据答语可知,答案为A。
7.We can't ________ this math problem.Can you help us?
A.work out B.compare with C.prepare forgood habitsA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我们解不出这道数学题,你能帮助我们吗?A. work out解决,算出;B. compare with比较,与……相比;C. prepare for为……作准备。结合句意可知,答案为A。
8.—________ do you think of after-school activities?
—I think ________ is important for children to join them.
A.What;it B.How;it C.How;that D.What;thatA
解析:Atresor
【解析】
句意:——你认为课外活动怎么样?——我认为对于孩子们来说加入他们是重要的。What
化学一对一>上班妆do you think of sth?“你认为某物怎么样?”根据句型it is important for sb to do sth做某事对于某人来说谁重要的,it是形式主语,to do sth是真正的主语,故选A。
9.Children are not allowed ________ in the river.
A.to swim B.swim C.swimming D.swamA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:孩子们不被允许在河里游泳。be allowed to do sth被允许做某事,故为to swim,故选A。
10.—Did you call her up last night?
—No,I didn't. I wrote her a letter ________.
A.instead B.yet C.either D.howeverA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——昨天晚上你给她打电话了吗?——不,我没有。反而我给她写了一封信。instead反而,表示要采取的;yet然而,用于疑问句或否定句末;either位于否定句末,表示也不,用逗号和主句隔开;however然而,表示转折,用逗号和主句隔开。此处是肯定句,没有逗号,故用instead。故选A。
11.雅思分数—I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.
—Why not call her up and say sorry to her?
A.argued with B.looked after C.hung out with D.depended onA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——昨天上午我和我最好的朋友争吵。——你为什么不给她打电话说对不起呢?argue
with和……争吵;look after 照顾;hung out with和…...一起闲逛;depend on依靠。根据Why not call her up and say sorry to her?可知此处表示对朋友说对不起,应是表示和朋友争吵了,故选A。
12.--Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? --________
A.sure, be careful on the way B.oh, don't you like children?
C.of cour not, dear D.yeah, I hope soC
解析:C
【分析】
【详解】
cpich句意:—你介意帮我照看一下我的孩子吗?—当然不,亲爱的。Sure, be careful on the way当然,在路上要小心(表示介意);Oh, don’t you like children哦,你不喜欢孩子们;Of cour not, dear. 当然不,亲爱的;Yeah, I hope so是的,我希望如此。所以选C。
13.You can't ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.
A.turn on B.try on C.carry on D.depend onD
解析:D
【解析】句意:当你计划在英国外出一天的时候,你不能指望天气会变好。A. turn on打开;B. try on试穿;C. carry on继续;D. depend on依靠、取决于。根据题干You can't ______ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.可知是说当你计划在英国外出一天的时候,你不能指望天气会变好,结合选项,可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
14.—What's the matter,Nick? —______.
A.I will help you B.That's OK
C.I lost my dictionary D.No problemC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——怎么了,尼克?——我的字典丢了。A. I will help you我会帮助你的;B. That's OK没关系;C. I lost my dictionary我的字典丢了;D. No problem没问题。根据语境理解,答案为C。
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
15.---Did you find the way to the new library?
--- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.
A.clear
B.private
C.creative
D.commonA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:---你找到通往新图书馆的路了吗?---当然。怀特先生给了我很多明确的指导。选项A“清晰的”,选项B“私人的”,选项C“有创意的”,选项D“普通的”。答句说找到了路,说明怀特先生提供的肯定是“清晰的、清楚的”方向,故选A。
16.______ you say, we don't believe you.
A.What B.Wherever C.Whatever D.AnywayC