校园女生发型
上海市部分区2022-2023学年高三上学期期末（一模）英语试卷分类汇编
完形填空专题
2023届上海市黄浦区高三上学期一模英语试卷
vill三、完形填空
货款英文合肥蛋糕培训学校Colleges today often operate as machines for putting too many opportunities before already advantaged people. Our educational system focus too much on helping students take the next step. But it does not give them adequate 英语班加盟___21___ in thinking about the substance of the lives toward which they are advancing. Many institutions today have provoke___22___ that it is an esntial part of education to teach the young the art of choosing, and to train them to u ___23___ to decide which efforts derve the investment of their lives.
We spent many years teaching on a college campus, trying to help students struggling with their confusion. Eventually, we sought to address this problem ___24___, by designing a co
ur intended to introduce the young to the art of choosing. The cour begins with Plato’s “Gorgias” — a messy dialogue that turns on a(n) ___25___ over whether the pursuit of virtue or of pleasure is the way to a good life. The dialogue ends ___26___; no one is satisfied. But with remarkable regularity, it ___27___ the kind of thinking that students need to better understand the choices that shape their lives.
Students’ first reaction to the “Gorgias” is disbelief, sometimes even horror. It is the dialogue’s ___28___ that alarms them: the idea that we can riously argue about what reprents the human good. Everything in their education has led them to believe that such arguments cannot bear fruit.
Most students are ___29___ to discover this art of choosing. Learning to reason about happiness is as delightful as discovering that one’s voice can be made to sing. Why, then, do institutions ____30____ teach it? In some cas, intelligence members are encouraged to ____31____ specialized rearch rather than thinking about the good life. In others, they share the belief that feeling is a more 儿童节的诗歌____32____ guide to happiness than the mind.
Colleges should lf-consciously prioritize initiating students into a culture of queenie eye____33____ reflection on how to live. Doing so will hold them ____34____ performing their proper work: helping young people learn to give reasons for the choices that shape their lives and to ____35____ about the ends they pursue.
21．A．assistance B．protection C．recognition D．treatment
22．A．forgotten B．promid C．repeated D．respondedscarf
23．A．determination B．imagination C．memory D．reason
24．A．controversially B．effortlessly C．resistantly D．systematically
25．A．argument B．lecture C．performance D．ssion
26．A．automatically B．inconclusively C．indirectly D．unnecessarily
27．A．abus B．awakens C．demonstrates D．echoes
28．A．assumption B．pattern C．progress D．variation
29．A．grateful B．quick C．reluctant D．shocked
30．A．commonly B．effectively C．rarely D．strictly
31．A．direct B．emphasize C．review D．sponsor
32．A．detailed B．formal C．qualified D．reliable
33．A．logical B．moral C．spiritual D．theoretical
34．A．eager for B．patient with C．responsible for D．skilled at
35．A．complain B．experiment C．question D．reflect
2023届上海市松江区高三上学期一模英语试题
六、完形填空
The invention of the printing press eventually led to our modern world.
What does the printing press do and why is it important?
A printing press is any form of technology that applies pressure between an inked surface and a print medium (like paper or cloth). ___41___, it is a means of transferring ink from an inked surface to the medium.
The modern printing press was an enormous improvement on the ___42___ system. People ud to record by hand using a “pen” and ink or brushing and rubbing repeatedly to achieve ink transfer. Such methods were historically ud primarily for texts, which ___43___ a small circulation (流通) and a high prize.
However, the invention of the printing press ___44___ bookmaking and distribution around the world. As the prices of book production fell, less wealthy members of society could suddenly gain access to this former ___45___ item.
Where was the printing press invented?
When someone mentions the printing press, the western world will ___46___ think of Johannes Guttenberg’s revolution in the 15th Century. While his invention was a(n) ___47___, it wasn’t the first printing press to be developed.
Actually, its initiation stretches back to the 3rd Century in a small number of areas, with its ___48___ into wide u during the Tang Dynasty.
Despite this fact, Guttenberg ___49___ his place in history for the fantastic mass-production of books for the first time. Before his invention, ideas were spread in a(n) ____50____ process. That effectively meant access to the printed world was limited to tho who could ____51____ its high price.
Did the Chine invent the printing press?
The earliest copy of The Diamond Sutra (《金刚经》) was discovered inside a cave near Dunhuang, which was printed in the 9th Century. This text is described as “the earliest complete ____52____ of a dated printed book”. Its discovery ____53____tom arnold what the westerners thought they knew about the development of the printing press.
