各类事故英文描述

更新时间:2023-07-06 03:16:44 阅读: 评论:0

vlai
for reference:
1.        Incident: an accidental, unplanned or uncontrolled event that had or potentially could have had negative conquences. As ud in this procedure, “incident” could include injury, illness, first aid, a fire or explosion, a spill or relea of materials or a “near miss”.
2.        LTI Ca: LTI is an abbreviation meaning Lost Time Injury. A nonfatal traumatic injury that caus any loss of time from work beyond the day or shift it occurred; or a nonfatal non-traumatic illness/dia that caus disability at any time.
3.        Explosion: a sudden and violent relea of energy. This includes both physical energy and chemical energy explosions, which are defined as follows:
a.        Physical energy explosions are tho resulting from over-pressurization and rupture of a container or other enclosure.
b.        Chemical energy explosions include uncontrolled chemical reactions and combustion explosions (such as deflagrations or detonations).
4.        Fire: a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen (typically) and heat is relead. Fires can involve solids, powders and dusts, liquids, and gas. The categ
minorory of fires includes pool fires, jet fires, and flash fires. For the purpos of the recording and reporting process, consider that whenever flames are prent, a fire has occurred.
a.        Exclude as fires: Electrical equipment damaged due to equipment failure, electrical power surge, over current, etc. The are reported as other incidents and may include:
神奇妙妙屋1)        “Hot” or smoking lighting ballasts (no flames visible)
2)        Electrical equipment scorching due to over current
3)        Activities which involve the planned u of a flame or fire (i.e.    welding, heating by flame)
b.        Include as fires:和莎莫的500天电影
1)        Hydrogen (and other materials) fires even though hydrogen burns without a visible flame.
2)        Electrical equipment scorching due to flame.
5.        Hazardous Material: any material including waste regardless of form could cau harm to people, environment or property when the people, environment or property is exp
od to the material.
the replacements6.        Reactive Chemical Incident: the undesirable and unplanned reaction between two or more materials that results in, or could readily result in damage to property, relea of materials to the environment, or injury to personnel.
a.        This includes bulged or over-pressurized intermediate, product, and waste containers.
b.        This does not include intended chemical reactions occurring during normal and routine process or laboratory operations unless such reactions actually result in one or more of the previously mentioned conditions.
7.        Other Incident: an incident that does not clearly fit into any of the specified incident types. However, if the damage or loss exceeds 80,000 RMB, this incident must be reported in the Other Incident category. This may include:
a.        Transfer of chemicals to incorrect tank or vesl.
b.        Damage to company owned vehicles including fork trucks, cranes, etc.化学类
c.        Damage to fixed asts such as buildings or process equipment.
d.        Reactive chemical property incidents.
8.        Process Area: a location where processing, storage, and/or handling of chemicals occurs. This includes manufacturing areas, chemical laboratories, warehous, tank farms, transfer lines, loading and unloading operations. Office and lunchroom facilities, parking lots, and roadways are not considered to be Chemical Processing areas.
9.        Process Incident: an accidental, unplanned or uncontrolled event which occurs within a chemical process area and results either directly or indirectly in one or more of the following:
a.        Loss of or damage to property
草莓族b.        Discharge of any chemical or material to the surrounding environment
c.        Disruption of normal operations
10.        Relea: the unexpected/unintentional relea of aerosol, vapor, fume or gaous material to the environment. The relea may be gradual or sudden. Emissions from permitted process vents are not considered to be releas if the amount and concentration is in the permitted level.
美国之声网站11.        Spill: the unexpected/unintentional relea of liquid or solid material to the environment. Relea may be gradual or sudden. Loss of primary containment is the key determination. If it is without the intention, any material that escapes from primary containment, even if it is contained within condary containment, is considered to be a spill.
12.        Accident: An incident that has actually resulted in damage or harm to people, property, equipment or the environment.
13.        Vehicle Incident: For purpos of this standard, “vehicle” includes automobiles, trucks, tractors, Lorries, fork trucks, motorized hand trucks crane, bicycle, and boats.
14.        OII Ca: an injury or illness that meets the definition of being a recordable injury or illness ca.
15.        Security incident: any activities occur at Dow Corning Zhangjiagang site which either has or may have deliberately and adverly affected any ast of Dow Corning, including people, property, products, process, information or information systems.  A curity incident may also include acts which occur away from Dow Corning Zhangjiagan
葫芦娃动画片主题曲g site but affects people, property, or information. It is not necessary that a particular act be carried to fruition, only that an attempt occurs in order to be classified as a curity incident.
16.        Near Miss: an incident that could have reasonably resulted in a reportable OII ca or property incident, but it had not been for some chance circumstance or event, including deliberate action taken to avert the incident.
baowen17.        Occupational Dia: workers’ dia which is caud by the factors such as exposure to dust, radioactivity material, toxic or hazardous materials in the working activity.

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