2004年英语专业四级语法词汇部分及答案详解

更新时间:2023-07-06 00:58:44 阅读: 评论:0

英文儿歌大全2004年
41. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasnt bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent.
A. so much as  B. rather than   C. as   D. than
答案:A  参考译文:那个喇叭手的确引人注意,但与其说我讨厌他的吵闹,倒不如说他没天分。  试题分析:本题考查的是固定搭配的用法。  详细解答:not so much …as意为“与其说是,倒不如说是”。 故选项A为正确答案。
42.____, Ill marry him all the same.
A. Was he rich or poor     B. Whether rich or poor
C. Were he rich or poor   D. Be he rich or poor
答案:D  参考译文:无论他贫贱与否,我都会嫁给他。  试题分析:本题为语法题,考查的是虚拟语气的固定用法详细解答:Be he rich or poor 相当于whether he is rich or poor。故选
项D为正确答案。
43. The government has promid to do ____ lies in its power to ea the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.
A. however  B. whichever  C. whatever  D. wherever
答案:C  参考译文:政府决定允偌尽其职责去减轻洪水区受害者的损失。  试题分析:本题考查代词的用法。  详细解答:whatever引导宾语从句,作主句的宾语,在从句中作主语。而选项A,B,D意思说不通。 
44.____ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? 
A. Would you be surprid  B. Were you surprid
C. Had you been surprid  D. Would you have been surprid 答案:A  参考译文:如果昨天没有提前通知你,我就来了,你会觉得奇怪吗?  试题分析:本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。  详细解答:这是一个错综时间条件句。条件从句表示的动作和主句表示的动作,发生的时间是不一致的,动词的形式要根据表示的时间来调整。
45. If not ____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.
A. being treated    B. treated
C. be treated      D. having been treated文洛克
答案:B  参考译文:如果没有受到他觉得应得的尊敬,杰克的脾气就会变得很坏,并且不停地抱怨。  试题分析:本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。  详细解答:条件状语从句中的主语和谓语动词被省略了,全句应为 “If (Jack is) not treated…合肥php培训”.故选项B为正确答案。
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46. It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time.
A. hand in          B. would hand in
C. have to hand in    D. handed in
答案:A  参考译文:学生必须按时上交他们的终期论文。  试题分析:本题考查的是虚拟语气。  详细解答:It is imperative/necessary/important 等结构后的主语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气,should加
动词原形,should可省。 
zyg47. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the truck
A. the greater stress is  B. greater is the stress
C. the stress is greater  D. the greater the stress
47.答案:A  参考译文:地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小,卡车的压力就越大。  试题分析:本题考查的是形容词的固定搭配。  详细解答:the more/less … the more 句型 ,表示“ …越 … ,…就越 …”。故选项A为正确答案。
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48. The Minister of Finance is believed ____ of imposing new taxes to rai extra revenue.
A. that he is thinking    B. to be thinking
C. that he is to think    D. to think
答案:B  参考译文:人们认为财政部长正在考虑通过征收新税来增加政府的额外岁入。  试题分析:本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。  详细解答:用动词不定式的现在进行时:to be doing,意为“正在考虑”。
49. Issues of price, place, promotion, and product are ____ conventional concerns in planning marketing strategies.
A. the of the most    B. most of tho
C. among the most      D. among the many of
答案:C  参考译文:价格,地点,促销,产品,是营销策略计划中最常规的考虑因素。  试题分析:本题考查介词among的用法。  详细解答:among the most conventional concerns是指“包括最常规的考虑因素”。又如:among the largest cities是指“最大城市之一”。
50.____ both sides accept the agreement ____ a lasting peace be established in this region.
A. Only if, will    B. If only, would
C. Should, will    D. Unless, would
答案:A  参考译文:只有双方都接受和约,永久的和平才有、可能建立起来。  详细解答:本题考查的是倒装结构的掌握。  试题分析:only if意为“只有……才……”, 如放在句首,句子须倒装 ;而if only意为“只要,要是…多好”。 故选项A为正确答案。
51蜿蜒曲折. Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, ____ for Europe this afternoon.
A. are to leave  B. are leaving    C. is leaving  vermeerD. leave
答案:C  参考译文:Mr Wells和他的家人下午要去欧洲。  试题分析:本题考查的是主谓语一致。  详细解答: 如果主语是单数,即使后面有with, together with, as well as, 等引起的短语,谓语动词还是用单数。
52. It was suggested that all government ministers should ____ information on their financial interests.
A. discover   B. uncover  C. tell D. disclo
答案:D.  参考译文:所有的部长都得公开关于他们财政税收的信息。  试题分析:本题是动词近义词辨析题。  详细解答:disclo意为 to make known publicly,“(公开的)说出,透露”;而discover意为“发现”;uncover意为“揭露,发现”,与discover意思接近。故选项D为正确答案。
英文讣告53. As my exams are coming next week, Ill take advantage of the weekend to ____ on some reading.
A. catch up B. clear up  C. make up  以上英语D. pick up
答案:A  参考译文:下星期就要考试了,周末我会抽时间赶做些阅读。  试题分析:本题考察的是动词词组的搭配。  详细解答:catch up(on)赶上(进度);而选项B, C, D都不能和on搭配,clear up意为“解释;整理”;make up意为“捏造”;pick up意为“获得”。由此可知,选项A为正确答案。
54. I’m surprid they are no longer on speaking terms. Its not like either of them to bear
a ____
A. disgust  B. cur  C. grudge  D. hatred
答案:C  参考译文:我很惊奇他们竟然不再和对方说话了,他们都不像是那种记仇的人。  试题分析:本题考查的是名词近义词的辨析。  详细解答:grudge意为“怨恨,不满,嫌隙”,且bear a grudge/grudges意为“(对人)怀恨在心”,是固定搭配;而 disgust意为“厌恶,反感,作呕”;hatred意为“仇恨,憎恶”;cur意为“诅咒”。 根据句意,选项C为正确答案。

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