1. favor n. 帮助；好事；恩惠；赞同orbitz v. 较喜欢；选择；优惠
(1) Was he __________________(赞成) the plan?
【答案】in favor of
(2) Most of them were _____ my opinion while David was against it.
A. in honor of B. in favor of C. in arch of D. in member of
【答案】答案 B解析：句意：他们中大多数人支持我的看法，然而大卫却反对。in favor of“支持、赞成”，与against相对。
( 3) Is he favorable _____ the proposal?
A. to B. for C. with D. of
【答案】gold finger答案 A解析：sb. be favorable to sth.“赞成……的”；be favorable for…“适宜于……的”。
2. forbid v. 禁止；不准
(2020年中考时间1) 用所给单词的正确形式填空
As parents, we do forbid our daughter① ______________ (surf) the Internet too much. But we don’t’ forbid② ___________ (look) up helpful information through the computer. Of cour, she feels unhappy whenever she is forbidden③ _________ (chat) with her 3-pals on line. Anyway, she is quite understanding. She knows that we don’t’ really forbid her④ ___________ (learn) something good on the Internet.
【答案】① to surf ② looking ③ to chat ④ to learn
(2) He was in poor health, so the doctor ____ him to drink wine.
A. hoped B. demanded C. forbade D. prevented
【答案】答案stalemate C解析：句意：由于身体差，医生禁止他喝酒。forbid“禁止”。prevent sb. from doing“阻止某人做……”。
(3) He was so stubborn that no one could ______ him to go there.
A. forbid B. stop C. keep D. prevent
【答案】答案 A解析：stop, keep, prevent的搭配是stop / prevent / keep sb. from doing…。
3. form n. 类型；表格；体形；结构 v. 成形；组成；产生
(1) This footballer’s been __________(状态不好).
【答案】out of form
( 2) You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.
A. in arch of B. in the form of C. in need of D. in the direction of
【答案】答案 B解析：从语意的连贯看，句意是表示以提问的形式来表达自己的请求，这样听起来更礼貌。因此选B表示“以……的形式”。
( 3) This band is _____ of eight boys and girls, including two Japane.
A. made B. joined C. attended D. formed
【答案】答案 D解析：句意：这支乐队由八个男孩、女孩组成，其中有两个日本人。“由……组成”可用be made up of或be formed of。
4. fault n. 责任；过错；缺陷 v. 发现错误；找出缺点
(1) He is always _________________(吹毛求疵) me.
especially是什么意思
(2) It was the other driver who was ________________ (有错).
【答案】(1) finding fault with (2) at fault
(3) He is such a man who is always _____ fault with other people.
A. putting B. eking C. finding D. looking for
【答案】答案 C解析：考查固定搭配：find fault with“找岔；挑剔”。
(4) The traffic police were arching for evidence to prove the accud man’s ______, but in vain.
A. mistake B. guilt C. fault D. shortcoming
【答案】答案 C解析：题意为：交警一直在寻找证据以证明被告有罪，但未能找到。Mistake是统称词，表示一般概念；guilt“罪责，内疚”instruction是什么意思，尤指道德方面的过失；fault“过失，（承担错误的）责任，缺点”；shortcoming“缺点”。
5. feed v. 喂养；饲养；提供；灌输
(1) A: She fed her baby with / on milk.
服装跟单
B: She fed milk to her baby.
(2) People are fed up with (厌烦) all the traffic jams.
【答案】(1) A: with / on
B: to
(2) are fed up with
(3) There they got married and ______ their young.
A. brought B. fed C. raid D. ro
【答案】答案身份证查询六级成绩入口 C解析：feed意为“喂”，指一具体动作；bring up“教育、抚养某人”；rai “抚养、养育”讲，符合题意。
( 4) —Why does she look upt?
—She is _____ her mother’s complaints.
A. filled with B. fed up with C. keeping up with D. patient with
【答案】答案 B解析：be fed up with“厌烦……”，符合题意。
6. force n. 武力；暴力；力；力量；权力 v. 强迫；迫使
(1) When do the new regulations ________________(生效)?
【答案】come to force
(2) The thief took the money from the old man by _____.
A. power B. force C. strength D. forces
【答案】答案moh B解析：句意：小偷强行抢走了老人的钱。by force“用武力”，固定短语。
(3) They are hoping to _____ the new legislation into force before the end of the year.
A. take B. bring C. give D. offer
【答案】答案B解析：句意：他们希望在年底前实施新法。考查固定短语bring sth. into force“开始生效（实施）”。
7. fortune n. 机会，运气；财富；命运；际遇
(1) She is fortunate _________________(have) a good husband.
【答案】in having / to have
fdf (2) The millionaire pasd away, leaving his children with a large ______.
A. fortune B. luck C. money D. amount
【答案】答案 A解析：句意：这位百万富翁去世了，留给孩子们一大笔财富。a large fortune“庞大的财富”。money不能和a large搭配。
(3) He was robbed last night, but _____ he didn’t’ have much money on him then.
A. fortunately B. eventually C. certainly D. surprisingly
【答案】答案 A解析：句意：昨天晚上他被抢了，但幸运的是那时他身上没带多少钱。fortunately“幸运地”，符合题意。
8. familiar a. 熟悉的；常见的；l通晓；熟悉
( 1) A: This nurry rhyme is very familiar ______ me.
B: I am very familiar _______ this nurry rhyme.
【答案】to ; with
(2) This magazine is very _____ with young people, who like its content and style.
