昂立新概念2全套第二阶段讲义L30教师版
Lesson 30 Football or polo 阅读理解
1. What happened to the man in the boat?
He was struck so hard by the ball that he nearly fell into the water. 2. Was the man angry?
No, he wasn’t.
单词详解
1. polo n. 水球（也可叫做water polo）
（文化：polo一词在英文中还有马球的意思，而马球运动是一项
贵族运动，参予者通常穿用的是源自网球衣的针织短袖运动衣，
服装设计师劳尔夫·劳伦将这种运动衣演变成为大众服式，创造出
汇传统的优雅与现代的时髦于一体的Polo牌针织全棉T恤衫。此后，凡是这种样式的上衣，无论是什么品牌，人们都称为Polo衫，它已成为一种永恒的经典。【学生版不出现】
2. Wayle n. 威尔（河名）
3. cut v. 穿过(cut – cut – cut)
4. row v. 划（船）
派生：Our as are five rows from the front. n. 排
5. kick v. 踢
词组：kick sb. out of sth. 撵走，开除
翻译：由于他上课讲话，被老师撵出教室。
He was kicked out of the classroom becau he kept chatting in class.
口语：kick one’s ass（美式英语）教训某人
6. towards prep. 朝，向
近义词：to
翻译：当这个小男孩看见他妈妈时，立刻朝她跑了过去。
When the little boy saw his mother, he ran towards her immediately. 扩展：towards evening 临近晚上
7. nearly adv. 几乎
近义词：almost
8. sight n. 眼界，视域
词组：catch sight of … 看见
词组：out of sight 在视线之外
派生：long-sighted adj. 眼光长远的，远视眼的
short-sighted adj. 目光短浅的，近视眼的
课文解析
1. The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.
●对比：like to do sth. 喜欢……（一次性的）
like doing sth. 喜欢……（习惯性的）
I like playing football, but I don’t like to play it today.
●语法：afternoon前面有形容词修饰，需要用on来修饰。
on snowstorm night 在暴风雪的夜晚
●词组：as usual 像往常一样【思考1】
toward和towards这两个词在用法和意义上基本没有什么区别，可以互换使用，但前者主要用于美式英语。其它类似的用法、意义基本无区别的词还有哪些词呢？forward 和forwards，backward和backwards，upward和upwards等。
【思考2】
猜猜at first sight是什么意思呢？
第一眼或初见
【思考3】
你能概括There be＋sb. /sth.＋doing sth.是什么意思吗？
●翻译：街上有几个学生在疯狂地跳舞。
There are veral students dancing madly in the street.
2. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat.
●单词：suddenly = all of a sudden
●语法：passing 非谓语中的现在分词作定语，表示经过的
a working machine 正在工作的机器
a crying baby 正在哭的婴儿
3. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.
●词组：call out to sb. 朝某人大声叫喊
翻译：Mary向他爸爸大叫，但他离得太远听不见Mary。
Mary called out to her father, but he was too far away
波兰语翻译and couldn’t hear her.
4. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
●句型：so +形容词+ that通常引导结果状语从句，表示如
此……以至于……
翻译：这本书很有趣，我狂笑不止。
The book was so interesting that I laughed my head off.
●句型：so +副词+that …
翻译：雪下太大，以至于我们得待在家里。
It snowed so hard / heavily that we had to stay home.四级多少分过
●注意：在口语中，引导词that往往可以省略。
5. I turned to look at the children, but there were n’t any in sight: 某地有某人或某物正在做某事
【思考4】
a waiting man 与a waiting room中的waiting有区别吗？
旅游胜地英文
有，前者是现在分词，表示人或物的状态，后者是动名词，表示物的属性。类似的还有a swimming boy（一个正在游泳的男孩）与a swimming suit（一套泳装）。
【复习】
struck是哪个单词的过去式和过去分词呢？
strike
marry是什么意思
【赏析】
they had all run away!
林书豪简介●语法：any代替any children（详见语法重点）
●词组：not any… in sight = all of them were out of sight
max planck6. The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.
英文手写字体
●词组：realize sth. 意识到
●语法：what引导宾语从句Why had the children all run away?
Becau they were afraid of the man’s blaming them.
peeasian com语法重点
代词、冠词复习（可结合L6）英语听力训练>icon是什么意思
some和any
Is there any milk in the bottle?
There isn’t any milk in the bottle, but there is some in this jug.
总结：some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和疑问句。
EX 1：some和any填空
– Is there any soap in the bathroom?
–There isn’t any soap in the bathroom, but there is some in the jug.
定冠词the的使用
John lives in England. He has a hou in London.
I went to America last year.
I went to the United States of America last year.
Would you like to go to China?
Would you like to go to the People’s Republic of China?
总结：国家城市名前一般不加冠词，全称前加the。
Who was the first person to sail across the Pacific?
