Section C
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper ntence given in the box. Each ntence can be ud only once. Note that there are two more ntences than you need.
american education
The Tutorial System of Oxford University
In the University of Oxford, teaching is conducted primarily through the tutorial system. It is one of the most unique and well-known methods of teaching across the world.
2020全国高考语文答案
The weekly tutorial consists of a one-hour meeting between the tutor and small numbers of students (usually two to four). During this time, an essay prepared specifically for that tutorial is read by students and commented upon by the tutor. At the end of the tutorial, the tutor will assign the topic of study for the coming week and suggest readings. 67Meanwhile, they are also complemented by departmental lectures which are conducted on a university wide basis, lab work, and minars (研讨会) often with groups of perhaps 10 students.
Tutorials have gained their reputation becau of the clo relationship they maintain between the tutor and the student. The tutorial system provides undergraduates with direct and in most cas weekly contact with tutors in their academic fields.68.
Before the weekly tutorial, students are required to prepare an essay or other works, which they read or prent to the tutor. During each tutorial, students are expected to communicate, debate, analyze and critique the ideas of others as well as their own in conversations with the professor and fellow-students. The tutorial system has great value that it creates learning and英语六年级上册
asssment opportunities which are highly authentic(可靠的) and difficult to fake, as the student’s work is discus d on the spot.
69The contrast between tutorials and large lectures common in the American universities is obvious. In the typical American university, students are taught by the same specialists, in the same manner, and held to the same standards.
However, during tutorials, students have the opportunity to explore their own ideas directly with experts in particular subjects. 70As a result, students must engage in extensive independent reading and rearch, using the resources available, under the guidance of the tutor.
Keys: 67-70 BFAC
Section C
Directions:Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper ntence given in the box. Each ntence can be ud only once. Note that there are two more ntences than you need.
Talking to yourlf may em a little shameful. If you’ve ever been overheard criticizing yourlf for a foolish mistake or practicing a tricky speech ahead of time, you’ll have felt the social restriction against communicating with yourlf in words. According to the well-known saying, talking to yourlf is the first sign of madness.
67 Talking to ourlves, whether out loud or silently in our heads, is a valuable tool for thought. Far from being a sign of foolishness, lf-talk allows us to plan what we are going to do, manage our acti
vities, regulate our emotions and even create a narrative of our experience.
Take a trip to any preschool and watch a small child playing with her toys. You are very likely to hear her talking to herlf: offering herlf directions and giving voic e to her frustrations. __68 We do a lot of it when we are young – perhaps one reason for our shyness about continuing with it as adults.
As children, according to the Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky, we u private speech to regulate our actions in the same way that we u public speech to control the behavior of others. __69__.
Psychological experiments have shown that the distancing effect of our words can give us a valuable perspective on our actions. One recent study suggested that lf-talk is most effective when we address ourlves in the cond person: as ―you‖ rather than ―I‖.
aquamarine
We internalize the private speech we u as children –but we never entirely put away the out-loud version. 70 You’re sure to e an athlete or two getting themlves ready for a sharp phra or scolding themlves after a bad shot.
Both kinds of lf-talk em to bring a range of benefits to our thinking. Tho words to the lf, spoken silently or aloud, are so much more than lazy talk.
badminton是什么意思
Keys:67-70 AFCB
SectionCagree的意思
Directions:Read the following passage and choo the most suitable statement from A-F for each Blank. There are two extra statements, which you do not need.高考分数线什么时候出
Charity—Humanity’s most kind and generous desire—is a timeless and borderless virtue, dating at least to the dawn of religious teaching. Philanthropy（慈善行为）as we understand it today, however,
is a distinctly American phenomenon, inparable from the nation that shaped it. From colonial leaders to modern billionaires like Buffett, Gates and Zuckerberg, the tradition of giving is woven into the national DNA.
___67_____ Benjamin Franklin, an icon of individual industry and frugality（节俭）even in his own day, understood that with the privilege of doing well came the price of doing good. When he died in 1790, Franklin thought to future generations, leaving in trust two gifts of 1,000 Ib. of sterling silver—one to the city of Boston, the other to Philadelphia. According to his instruction, a portion of the money could not be ud for 200 years.
While Franklin’s gifts lay in wait, the tradition he established evolved alongside the young nation.___68_____ Often far less famed men and women have played a critical role in philanthropy’s evolution. One of my personal heroes is Julius Ronwald, who helped construct more than 5,300 schools across the gregated（种族隔离）South and opened classroom doors to a generation of African-American students.
____69____ The answer is not just to benefit others. Tax reduction, for one, encourages the rich people to give. And philanthropy has long helped improve the public image of everyone from immora
l capitalists to the new tech elite. More troubling, however, are the foundational problems that make philanthropy so necessary. Just before his death, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote, ―Philanthropy is prai-worthy, but it must not cau the philanthropist to overlook the cir cumstances of economic injustice which make philanthropy necessary.‖
Franklin’s gifts reprent a broader principle. We are guardians of a public trust, even if our capital came from private enterpri, and our most important obligation is ensuring that the system works more equally and more justly for more people. ___70_____ America’s greatest strength is
not the fact of perfection, but rather the act of perfecting.timemanagement
Keys:67-70 FEAB
Section C
nuance
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the ntences given below. Each ntence can be ud only once. Note that there are two more ntences than you need.
Exoplanets：The Hunt Is On
Today scientists believe that planets could outnumber the stars. For centuries, scientists and natural philosophers have propod that stars in the night sky have planetary systems similar to our own solar system. The existence of extrasolar planets, or exoplanets, has long been discusd. ___67___ Although not the first exoplanet discovery, a planet near a sun-like star was discovered by astronomers in 1995. This kicked off an era of exoplanet hunting, with thousands of discoveries and confirmations following in its wake.
___68___ However, in 2015 NASA’s Kepler space telescope found its first E arth-sized planet in a ―
moonglowhabitable‖zone. This is the distance form a star where surface temperatures of a planet wouldn’t be too hot or too cold for liquid water. So far, only a small slice of our galaxy, the Milky Way, has been explored. Even so, scientists have confirmed over 3,500 exoplanets, with more being added every day.
