高中英语单词天天记return素材

更新时间:2023-07-03 01:14:30 阅读: 评论:0

·return
·v.  [rɪ'tɜːn] ( returns; returned; returning )
· 
创设情境
·双解释义
·vi.ciao 返回,回来   come or go back to a former place, condition, or activity
·vt. 还,归还,退回   give, put, or nd back
·vi. 恢复   come or go back to an earlier activity or condition
·vt. 回报   give or do sth in exchange
·基本要点 
1.return的基本意思是“回到原来的位置或状态”,可指人、物回到某处,也可指某人把某物送还,归还给某人,还可指病痛、情绪等的复发、状态的恢复、季节的再次来临等。
2.return的现在进行时可表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,此时须有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
3.return用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或that从句作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
4.return还可用作系动词,意思是“恢复”“回来”,后可接名词或形容词作表语。
5.return是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
·词汇搭配 
~+名词
return a book  归还书
return a compliment  回礼,还礼,报复
return a kindness  回报,报答
return a profit  产生效益〔利润〕
return a visit  回访
return an answer  回答
return fire  回击
return thank(s)  答谢
the who
return trace  回描,归迹
return voyage  返航
副词+~
just return  刚刚回来
never return  一去不复返
~+副词
return home  回家
return customarily  按惯例回家
契机是什么意思return deliberately  不慌不忙地回家
幼儿英语顺口溜return expeditiously  迅速地回家
return fortuitously  偶然回家
return habitually  按惯例回家
return honorably  衣锦还乡
return incessantly  连续地回家
保险费英文∙ return infallibly  绝对可靠地获利
return promptly  迅速归还
return testily  暴躁地反驳
return traditionally  按惯例回家
return triumphantly  凯旋
return unceremoniously  唐突地回家
~+介词
return after   …后回故里
return for an exam  温课迎考
return from  从…回来
return from the conference  开会回来
return from a trip to Europe  从欧洲旅行回来
return from this digression to subject  言归正传
return to  回到…
return to normal  恢复正常
cover是什么意思>usual
return to one's old habit  故态复萌
return to one's subject  言归正传
return with  带…回来
·常用短语 
return for(v.+prep.)
 以…回报…u sth as a means of repaying (sth el)
return sth for sth 
We shouldn't return good for evil.我们不应该以德报怨。
We have made the decision to return blow for blow.我们决定以牙还牙。
In order to return thanks for his kindness, she went to help him every day.为了答谢他的好意,她每天都去帮他的忙。
return from(v.+prep.)
从…返回… go or come back from (a place or doing sth)
return from sthedy/v-ing 
They have just returned from the conference at Brusls.他们刚从布鲁塞尔开会回来。
When I return from the coast,I shall bring good news.我从海滨回来后会带来好消息的。
We were tired out when we returned from taking the dog for a walk.领着狗散步回来后,我们已经筋疲力尽。哪里英文
return to(v.+prep.)
1.返回到…,把…送回… go back to (a place, a point, etc.); take sth back to sb/sth 
return to sth 
They all recovered and returned to their units.他们都养好伤病,回自己部队去了。
Returning to a city where one ud to live can be a saddening experience.重归故地有时会给人带来几许惆怅。
After graduating from a middle school she returned to her home village to do farm work.中学毕业后,她回到家乡务农。
During harvest time the farmers often return to the fields in the evening for extra labour.在收获季节,农民们常常在晚上还要到地里加班干活。
I shall return to this subject later.我一会儿还要讲到这个题目。
Now she returned to the subject of juvenile delinquency in that country.现在她又回到了那个国家青少年犯罪的话题上。
return sth to sb/sth 
They returned the property to the original owner.他们把财产归还原主。
We returned the empty bottles to the shop.我们把空瓶子还给了商店。
Plea return the book to the library before Friday.请在星期五以前把书还给图书馆。
You are asked to return the castte tape recorders to the department office. 要求你们把盒式磁带录音机还给系办公室。
He returned a polite answer to our inquiries.对我们的询问,他作了客气的回答。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
After nearly one year, the bike he lost was returned to him.差不多过了一年,他丢失的那辆自行车又回到他手里了。
All books are to be returned to the library before the end of the term.学期结束前,所有借的书都必须归还图书馆。
2.恢复到… take up again; make u of (sth such as a former method or habit) again
return to sth 
The situation has returned to normal in the city.这座城市的局势已恢复正常。
He has returned to his old habits.他又恢复了他的旧习惯。
After going straight for a bit, he returned to petty thieving again.走了一段正道后,他又重操旧业当起小偷来。

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