2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷
scenery什么意思
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Sally likes going to school ______ she has got many good friends there.
A．or B．becau C．unless D．so
2．I was ill that day, otherwi I _______the sports meet.
A．took part in B．would have taken part in
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C．had taken part in D．would take part in
3．Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you _______.
A．start off B．have started off
C．started off D．will start off
4．By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting，with nearly half coming from the United States，Germany and Britain.
A．had registered B．have registered
C．registered D．were registered
5．Plea ________ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.
A．cut off B．knock off
C．get off D．drop off
6．A large number of excellent films ______ all over the world over the past decades.
A．have produced B．have been produced
ytoC．were produced D．produced
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7．This rearch has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.
A．message B．information C．media D．data
8．--Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.
日语文章--Believe me. That is an ________ I will not refu.
A．approach B．offer
C．idea D．instruction
9．If you want to e a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common ________ in the USA．
A．view B．exerci新航道李景华>すき
C．practice D．reality
10．Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.
A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken
11．The famous book Frankenstein, ________ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.
A．writing B．having written
C．written D．was written
12．The differences the children’s achievements can not be completely explained ________ their social backgrounds.
A．in front of B．in ca of
C．in need of D．in charge of
13．It was announced that only when the fire was under control __________to return to their homes.
A．the residents would be permitted
B．had the residents been permitted
男士穿衣打扮网C．would the residents be permitted
D．the residents had been permitted
14．My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.
A．devoted to B．addicted to C．accustomed to D．expod to
15．The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of ________ imported to Europe.
A．it B．them C．that D．which显著的意思
16．At the back of the old temple __________ twelve huge stone statues together with __________ pagoda.
A．does stand; a 8-storeyed B．do stand; a 8- story
C．stands; an 8-storey D．stand; an 8- storied
17．After he was promoted to the prent position, he is not so hardworking as he ______.
A．was ud to B．ud to be C．was ud to being D．ud to
18．—Where was I?
等等英文—You ________ you didn’t like your job.
A．had said B．said
C．were saying D．has said
19．Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for tting a baby's body clock,_______rearchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.
A．who B．which C．when D．where
20．Creating an atmosphere ______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
A．where B．who
C．that D．which
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Something’s happening at the lowest point on our planet,some 1,388 feet below a level. The Dead Sea, a salt lake clo to Israel, Jordan and the West Bank, is shrinking at an alarming rate—about 3.3 feet per year, according to the environmentalist group EcoPeace Middle East.
“It’s not just like one country is punishing the Dead Sea; it’s more like the whole region,” said photographer Moritz Küstner, who visited the area in February to work on his ries “The Dying Dead Sea”.
The Dead Sea needs water from the other natural sources surrounding it, such as the Jordan River basin. But around the 1960s, the cours of some water sources it relied upon were diverted. Israel, for instance, built a pipeline during that time so it could supply water throughout the country.
Mineral extraction(提取) industries are another main reason why the water levels are declining, experts say. The Dead Sea’s minerals have been popular for their medical power and can often be found in cosmetics(化妆品) and other consumer pr
oducts.
