实例分析as的四种词性
不兼容是什么意思
as从词类上讲,可以用介词、副词、连词、关系代词;从语法功能上讲,可以与它的宾语一起构成介词短语,可以引导状语从句、定语从句,也可以修饰形容词或其它副词;另外还可以用在很多习语中。
一、as用作介词(preposition)
1、 作为,以……的身份;担任
e、g、acting as a mediator 担任仲裁人
She works as an interpreter in that company、她在该公司里担任翻译员。
在职研究生考试试题 2、 当作
e、g、She didn't think much of him as a painter、
她对她作为一位画家评价不高。
3、 像,跟┅相似;如同,相同
e、g、On this issue they thought as one、 在这个议题上她们的想法一致。
The old woman was dresd as a young lady、这位老妇人打扮得像一位年轻人。
二、as用作副词(adverb)
1、 跟……一样地,同样地;在相同的范围或程度; 相等地
e、g、The child sang as sweetly a nightingale、 那孩子歌唱得跟夜莺一样甜美。
Sam is as rich as Alexander、山姆像亚历山大一样富有。
2、 如同;例如
e、g、Such animals as foxes and squirrels have bushy tails、有些动物,如狐与松鼠,有蓬松的尾巴。
large carnivores, as the bear or lion 大的食肉动物, 例如熊或狮子
3 在一个特定的关系或形式下考量
e、g、This definition as distinguished from the cond one、 这个定义跟第二个比较起来就是有区别的。
三、as用作连词(conjunction)
1、 (常用在so或as之後作为相关连接词) 相同的程度或数量,像……一样;依照,像
e、g、You are as sweet as sugar、 您跟糖一样的甜。
The situation is not so bad as you suggest、 情况不像您想像的那麽糟。
You ought to do as Paul tells you、您应按照保罗吩咐的做。
The work is not so difficult as you imagine、这工作不像您想像的那么困难。
Think as I think、 依照我想的方式来想。
2、 当……时;同时,当时
e、g、As she left the room she remembered that book、她离开房间时想起了那本书。
Slipped on the ice as I ran home、 我跑回家的时候, 我在冰上滑了一跤。
3、 随着
you took my heart away e、g、As the sun ro the fog disperd、太阳一出来,雾随之消失。
4、 因为
lacros怎么读 e、g、We didn't know what to do as we were just visiting there、我们不知道该怎么办,因为当时我们仅仅在那里作访问。
Went to bed early, as I was exhausted、 因为非常疲累我很早就上床睡觉。agency
5、 虽然
e、g、Tired as he was, he sat up late、她虽然疲倦,可仍然很晚才睡。
Great as the author was, he proved a bad model、虽然这名作家很伟大,不过她树立了一个不好的榜样。
Ridiculous as it ems, the tale is true、 虽然荒谬,这个故事却就是真实的。
6、 结果
e、g、He was so foolish as to lie、 她这麽傻, 才会傻到要说谎。
7、 配合……来讲; 以……方式来瞧
e、g、The hotel is quite comfortable as such establishments go、就设备来瞧, 这旅馆算就是非常舒适的了。
The sun is hot,as everyone knows、 大家都知道太阳很热。
四月英文缩写
8、 <口语>相当於 that
e、g、I don't know as I can answer your question、 我不晓得能不能回答您的问题
四、as用作关系代词
emba条件 1、 (与such,the same,as等连用,引导关系从句)与……相同的事物(或人)
e、g、He has earned as much money as I have、她赚的钱与我赚的一样多。
She felt just the same as he did、她与她的感受相同。
There is a general ri in prices such as occurred in the late 60's、物价普遍上涨,跟六十年代末一样。
汉堡包的英文 I received the same grade as you did、 我跟您得到同样的分数。
Tho as want to can come with me、 要来的可以跟我来
2、 (引导从句,对前述内容作补充)本情况,该事实
e、g、She has married again, as was expected、她已再婚,这就是意料中的事。
We are tired, as anyone can e、我们累了,这就是有目共睹的。lombok
五、带as的一些习语
as follows 如下
as long as 只要;在……的时候
as mentioned above 如上所述
as much as 到……程度;差不多,实际上;虽然,即使
as noted above 如上面所瞧到的那样, 上面已经瞧到
as oppod to 完全不同, 截然相反, 反对, 对照
as previously en 如前面所见到的那样, 前面已经见到
as soon as 一……就……
as such 像这样的;本身,就这一点而论
as the name implies 顾名思义
as well 也,又,同样
as well as 既……又……,不仅……而且……,以及,除……外
A as well as B 不仅有(乙)而且有(甲)
as firm as a rock 稳如磐石,毫不动摇
as for 关于,至于,就……而言
as is 照原样,无担保,不保修;<口语> 原样
e、g、bought the samovar as is from an antique dealer从古董商那儿买到原样的俄国茶壶
as yet 迄今,到目前
as it is 事实上,实际上,既然如此,像现在这样
as it were 可以说,可谓;似乎、好像
as if 似乎,好像,仿佛
as of 在……时候,从……时候起,到……时候止,直到……
as regards 关于
as to 根据,按照,依照;关于,至于,就……而言
as in the ca with 与的情况一样
口才培训学校 as indicated in 如所示
as indicated above 如上面所指出
as a conquence 由于……,结果
as a conquence of 由于, 因为
as a result 因此,结果
brave as a lion 像狮子一般勇敢
as a result of 作为……的结果,由于
as a rule 通常,一般说来
as a whole 作为一个整体,总而言之,总的说来,整体上,整个
as en from without从外面瞧来
