英美文化问答题
King Arthur was a legendary British leader of the late fifth and early sixth centuries, who, according to medieval histories and romances, led the defence of Britain against Saxon invaders in the early sixth century. The details of Arthur's story are mainly compod of folklore and literary invention, and his historical existence is debated and disputed by modern historians. The spar historical background of Arthur is gleaned from various sources, including the Annales Cambriae, the Historia Brittonum, and the writings of Gildas. Arthur's name also occurs in early poetic sources such as Y Gododdin.
Explain your understanding of how the United States is governed according to its constitution , including its polity and the check and balance mechanism of governing.
In the cour of the Convention, the delegates designed a new form of government for the United States. he plan for the government was written in very simple language in a document called the Constitution of the United States. The Constitution t up a federal system with a strong central government. A federal system is one in which power is shared
java技能培训between a central authority and its constituent parts, with some rights rerved to each. The Constitution also called for the election of a national leader, or president. It provided that federal laws would be made only by a Congress made up of reprentatives elected by the people. It also provided for a national court system headed by a Supreme Court.
There are three branches of the federal government: legislative branch, executive branch and judicial branch.
The legislative Branch is made up of elected reprentatives from all of the states and is the only branch that can make federal laws, levy federal taxes, declare war or put foreign treaties into effect. It consists of a Congress that is divided into two hous: The Hou of Reprentatives and The Senate.日汉互译
The chief executive of the United States is the president, who, together with the vice president, is elected to a four-year term. Under a Constitutional Amendment pasd in 1951,a president can be elected to only two terms. The power of the presidency are formidable, but not without limitations. And the president has the authority to appoint fedet fire to the rain
隐之书ral judges as vacancies occur, including members of the Supreme Court. Under the Constitution, the president is primarily responsible for foreign relations with other nations.
The judicial branch is headed by the Supreme Court, which is the only court specifically created by the Constitution. Federal judges are appointed for life or voluntary retirement, and can only be removed from office through the process of impeachment and trail in the Congress. The Supreme Court today consists of a chief justice and eight associate justices.
When Americans talk about their three-part national government, they often refer to what they call its system of "checks and balances". This system works in many ways to keep rious mistakes from being made by one branch or another. But sometimes they do not work the way as they are suppod to work. Here are a example of checks and balances:
水墨画的意思If Congress propos a law that the president thinks is unwi, the president can veto it. And the Senate must approve all treaties and confirm all appointments before they become official. In this way the Congress can prevent the president from making unwi
appointments.
小学英语说课稿模板Your understanding of the characteristics of American religion and its social functions。America is a country full of immigrants. Different immigrants have taken to the USA the different religious belief. Nearly about 80% Americans have their own belief in the past time. And its religion features with diversity and colorfulness. Nevertheless, the basic characteristic is the dominance of Christianity and religious-oriented. There are three obvious characters of American religion:
First of all, American with different religions live together under the same law. The Bill of Rights in the Us Constitution insists that there should be no state religion. That means that the government has no right to interfere in people's religious affairs.
Secondly, the religious beliefs of Americans continue to be strong with social progress. Every Sunday morning, all over America, people pour into the churches. In America, through all the social and economic changes religion has remained a constant factor.
points>出国留学费用Thirdly, in the United States every church is a completely independent organization,and concerned with its own finance and its own building.If one goes to a Protestant church,he or she will hear morality preached,but not a word of doctrine.Anglicans do not pay much attention to 39 articles on which the belief of the Anglican church is bad.
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And the social function of American religion just like the function of glue that keeps society together. Protestantism is the most active and important element in the Christianity, and even in the American religion. The U.S. presidents, with few exceptions, are all Protestant.However, Roman Catholicism, the Orthodox Church and Protestantism, Judaism，Islam，Buddhism in addition to Christianity, the various Oriental religions, and all sorts of new and developing religions, are also members of American religions，which have their own distinctive features and are playing their own unique roles in American religions.
