2016学年第一学期月考高三英语试卷（10月）
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, u one word that best fits each blank.
Learning Quickly from Mistakes
au是什么Mercy Cherono is one of many very successful young athletes from Kenya. She was bom in1991 in the village of Kipajit. Sheris the (21)__________(old) of six children, and some of the otherchildren in her family are also athletes. Her father, John Koech, runs a training camp in the village. During the school holidays, the camp (22)__________attract over 50 trainees.
chestnutCherono started running in primary school and continued when she went to condary school in the nearby town of Sotik. At the age of 16, she participated in the 2007 InternationalAssociation of Athletics Federations (IAAF) World Cross Country Championships, (23)__________(hold) in Mombasa, Kenya. It was her first internationalsweep是什么意思 event. Despite the fact (24)__________shefinished 23rd in the junior race, she had launched herlf into international athletics. In the same year, at the World Youth Championships at Ostrava in the Czech Republic, she won a gold medal in the 3,000-meter race, (25)__________she ran in the championship record time of 8:53:94.
In the coming years, she continued to win gold medals at famous international championships.She is a two-time World Junior Champion in the 3,000-meter race, (26)__________(win) in Poland in2008, and again in Canada in 2010. She also came in first in the 3,000-meter race at the 2009 Africa Junior Championships. However, Cherono is not just a middle-distance runner. At the 2009 World Cross Country Championships in Jordan, she won a silver medal in the junior race. She lostto the Ethiopian long-distance runner GenzebeDibaba (27)__________she tried to jurrkp too early to thefinishing line. Af
ter the race, Cherono claimed, “I will not repeat that mistake again.”
The following year, at the same cross country race, Cherono proved herlf when she won agold medal. Incredibly, (28)__________of the three runners-up were from Kenya, too. She and theKenyan team came home to a hero's welcome. Her coach was excited and owed the success of theKenyan team (29)__________hard training and determination.”And her father said, “our child is adisciplined girl who has always taken instructions.”Perhaps one day Mercy Cherono (30)__________(instruct) future champions.
Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chon from the box. Each word can be ud only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. flavoured | B. maintain | C. medicine | D. mill | E. popularity F. process |
pierceG. relea | H. solid | I. unsweetened | J. wam | K. wonderful |
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Scientists make sweet discovery
Good news for chocoholics: the treat preferred by millions all over the world is good for you, according to American rearchers at the University ofvCalifornia. Chocolate contains substances called flavonoids that can help 31__________ a healthy heart and good circulation(循环).Therearchers have discovered that cocoa acts like aspirin and that eating a bar of chocolate once in a while may contribute to a healthy diet. Chocolate has also been shown to 32 __________endorphins in the body: the chemicals help to reduce pain and stress and make you feel happy.
But who first discovered this 33__________ way of keeping healthy? The Olmec Indians of Mexico and Central America were the first to grow cocoa beans, in about 1500 BC, and the Mayas were drinking 34__________ cocoa hundreds of years before it became fashionable in Europe. The wordchocolate comes from the Nahuati word xocolati, which means "bitter water”.
In 1544, a delegation of Mayan nobles visited Philip of Spain and gave him jars of cocoa as a gift. Cocoa soon became fashionable in Spain and Portugal. The Spanish were the first to add sugar to their cocoa drink. In the 17th century, chocolate was becoming fashionable with the niddle-class, not only as a drink but also as a(n)35__________.
By the middle of the century, 36 __________chocolate was becoming familiar. In 1753, a Swedish scientist renamed cocoa theobromaor "food for the gods”. In 1765, James Baker and JolinHananopened the first chocolate 37__________ in the United States, introducing chocolate to the average citizen. In l 876, in Switzerland, Daniel Peter had the idea of adding milk in the chocolate-making 38__________ and produced the first milk chocolate.
Since then, chocolate has grown enormously in 39__________. One of the biggest chocolate-eating nieasations is Britain where average man, woman, and child eats nine kilos of chocolate a year! In fact, chocolate is the number one comfort food and there are morepolis“chocoholics”in Britain than anywhere el in the world. Rearchers 40 busybody_________
教师节英语怎么写的_ that although chocolate is good for you, it should be eaten in small quantities-and with no added milk.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
2323Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phras markied A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phra that best fits the context.
Young People Leading the Way on Fair Trade
“Fair Trade”is a movement to ensure that producers in developing countries receive a ninimum price for their goods which covers that cost of production and an extra amount to invest into the local community. This means that when a company lls a Fair Trade product, it must give between a quarter and a third of the lling price back to the 41__________. Fair Trade labelling wascreated in the Netherlands in the late 1980s as a
way of trying to fight 42__________ in developing countries. Mow there are 19 organisations involved in the runniag and controlling of Fair Trade, and there are more than five hundred producers from over 49 countries operating in the Fair Trade system. Sales of Fair Trade products have really 43__________ in Britain where consumers spend more money on them than in any other country. More importantly, it is a philosophy that is proving extremely popular with the young, which means the 44__________ is looking good for the Fair Trade movement.
