2002年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 4. Word Formation 6. Writing
Vocabulary and Structure
1. What he said is worthy______note.
buoyancyA.in
B.of
C.to
D.on
正确答案:B
肚皮舞的服装解析:木题考查词语搭配。he worthy ofsomething是同定搭配,意思是“值得……的”。如表示动作,则用be worthy to do sth.。note一词既作名词,又可作及物动词,而在本题中,note不可能是及物动词,因为后面没有宾语,只能看做名词,所以选B。
2. The final examination will cover all______taught this term.alleviation
A.what has been
B.that has been
C.that was
D.which has been
正确答案:B
解析:本题考查定语从句。在定语从句中先行词为all,everything,something,anything,nothing,much,little,none等不定代词时,引导词只能用that,不能用which.故排除D。而what不用来引导定语从句,所以选项A也予以排除。在B,C两个选项
中,虽然都是被动语态,但C项只是一般过去式,不能表示本学期已完成的动作,所以选B项现在完成时的被动语态。
3. I hope you can visit my country soon, becau______to show you some of the beautiful places near my home.
A.I like
B.I’ d like
C.I will like
D.I shall like
正确答案:B
解析:本题考查固定搭配。would like意为“想要”,语气比like婉转些,用来礼貌性地提出要求或表示愿意提供帮助,其后接名词、代词、动词不定式。当主语是第一人称时,would可与should换用,都可以缩写成’d。like也可换成love。
4. It was not until she arrived in class______realized she had forgotten her book.
A.and she
B.when she
C.she
D.that she
正确答案:D
解析:本题考查常用句型。“It is(was)+被强调部分+that/who引导的从句”是一常见一的强调句型。被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。如果被强调部分是表示“人”,可用who或that作引导词;但被强调部分是表示时间、地点、原因等的状语成分,则只能用that作引导词,而且不能省略。
5. It was such a hot day that everyone______swimming in the river.
A.felt like
B.tended to
C.made for
D.turned out
正确答案:A
解析:本题考查词义辨析。feel like后跟名词或动名词短语,构成“feel like something/doing something”,意为“想要……”;tend to后跟不定式,意为“打算,想要“;make for意为“朝……走去”;turn out to(be)意思是“结果是,证明是”。从意思上看,选项C和D均可排除,从结构上看,只能选A。emit
6. I didn’ t know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______to me.
A.happened
B.entered
C.occurred
D.hit
24个大写字母
正确答案:C
解析:本题考查词语搭配。(an idea)occurs to somebody意思是“(主意)浮现在某人脑海里”。本短语中主语通常是表示“主意、观点”的词或形式主语it。例如:It occurs to methat he might be interested in the problem we haddiscusd.其中happen to somebody意为“发生”。
7. It’ s time the dog______how to behave properly.
A.is learning
B.learns
C.learn
D.to learnpluot
正确答案:C
解析:本题考查固定句型。It’s timethat…句型中用虚拟语气,谓语动词用过去式或“should+动词原形”,指现在或将来的情况,表示“该做……(而没做)”。
8. Why don’t you bring______his attention that you’ re too ill to go on working?
A.that to
B.this on
C.it to
D.one as
正确答案:C
解析:本题考查词语搭配。bring sth.toone’s attention意为“使某人注意某事”。当bring的宾语是一从句时,可以用it作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语置后。本句中that you’retoo ill…working作bring的宾语,所以用it代替,故选C。
9. Although he is talkative, he is______to tell us anything about his family.
A.willing
B.reluctant
C.alert
D.complacent
正确答案:B
解析:本题考查词义辨析。be willing todo something意为“愿意做某事”;be reluctant todo something意为“不情愿干……”;be alert ofsomething意为“对……警觉”;be complacent about something意为“满足于……,以……沾沾自喜”。根据词语搭配及句意,选B。
10. When I asked what he liked to take, he said______.
A.he preferred beefsteak more than any other meat
B.he preferred beefsteak to any other meat
C.he preferred beefsteak better that any other meat
D.he preferred beefsteak to any meat
正确答案:B
解析:本题考查词语搭配。prefersomething to something意为“宁愿而不愿”。选项B、D符合该结构,但根据题意,“宁愿吃牛排而不愿吃任何其他的肉”,B项中any othermeat意为“任何其他的肉”,D项中any meat意为“任何肉”,显然不合题意,故选B。
11. I’ m______of what he is going to do.
A.void
B.compod
C.ignorant
D.cautious
正确答案:C
解析:本题考查词义辨析。void意为“空的,空无一人的;无用的,徒劳的;空闲的,悠闲的”;compod意为“组成的,构成的”;ignorant意为“不知道的,不了解的”;cautious意为“谨慎的,小心的”。根据句意,应选C。
12. We are aware that______, the situation will get wor.
emotion是什么意思
A.if not dealing with carefully2012年高考理综
B.if dealt not carefully with
C.if not carefully dealt with
D.if not carefully dealing with
正确答案:C
解析:本题考查状语从句的省略。本句中that从句里面前半部分是条件状语从句,当条件
状语从句、让步状语从句、时间状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同,且谓语部分含有系动词时,状语从句的主语与系动词可以同时省略;本句的条件句相当于if the situation is notdealt with,the situation…从句意看situation与deal with之间是被动关系,因此选项C正确。
13. Under the dim light, she could only e the hou number______.
A.instinctively
B.slightly
C.uneasily
D.vaguely
正确答案:D
解析:本题考查词义辨析。instinctive—ly“本能地,天生地”;slightly“轻微地,略微地”;uneasily“令人不安地,担心地”;vaguely“模糊地,不清楚地”,根据题意,应选D。
14. Mr. Smith is too busy to spare any time, ______Sunday afternoon.
A.only in
B.except for
C.unless on
D.except on
正确答案:B
解析:本题考查词语搭配。四个选项中,只有except for表示把某物排除在外,所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一性质或同一类的。unless作介词时作“除……之外”讲时,后直跟宾语,而C项中多了on。
15. I had a lot of trouble______the car______this morning.
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