高中英语2019年新增词汇讲解
1. about
prep. 关于；在…..周围；在….各处；在…..附近；（时间上）在……前后（或左右）
ad. 在四周；到处
2. allowance n. 津贴，补贴；零用钱cscd
Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance.
很多孩子首先通过领取津贴来学习金钱的价值。
3. alphabet n. (一种语言的)全部字母，字母表；初步，入门；基础知识
V lies in U and W in the English alphabet.
在英语字母表中，V 位于U与W之间。
4. annual adj. 每年的；年度的n. 年刊
She will help Wendy prepare her annual report.
她将帮助温迪准备她的年度报告。
King’s College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.
国王学院暑假学校是一项针对各级高中生，希望提高英语水平的年度培训课程。
5. anymore adv. 再也（不），（不）再
He noticed that he didn’t think about smoking anymore.
他注意到不再考虑吸烟了。
You won’t have any excu to skip class anymore.
你不会存在任何理由再逃课了。
6. app
itemcode
n.( 下载到智能手机或平板电脑等设备上使用的)应用软件；应用程序（application 的缩略）
You may be surprid by how much you dish out on Starbucks after using the app for a while.
在使用该设备应用程序一段时间后，您有可能惊讶地发现星巴克的菜肴数量。
7. applaud
vt. 向…..鼓掌；向……喝彩；称赞
vi. 鼓掌；喝彩
8. appliance n.器具；器械
They will be able to collect real-time information on their energy for each appliance.
他们将能够收集有关每个器械的能源使用情况的实时信息。
9. application
n. 应用，申请表；（计）应用程序
I was actually hoping you could write me a reference letter for my law school application.maxon
我实际上希望你能够给我写一封我的法学院申请的推荐信。
The robotic fly has been put into wide application.
机器苍蝇已经被广泛地应用。
10. arou
vt. 唤醒；引起；使….奋发；使….行动起来
vi.醒来；发声
Welcome to a never-before-en world of wonder where you can arou the magical dream within you heart.
欢迎来到一个前所未有的奇迹世界，在这里你可以唤起内心的神奇梦想。
But I strongly support this kind of activity which may arou people’s concern about the environment by using less power.但我强烈支持这种可能会通过减少电的方式来引起人们对环境的关注的活动。
11. arrive vi. 到达，到来；达成（at）
Too many studies test too few subjects to arrive at firm conclusions.
january怎么读太多的研究测试的受试者太少，无法得出确切的结论。
12. awake
adj. 醒着的；意识到；认识到（to ）
vi. 醒；觉醒
Perhaps keeping one side of the brain awake allows a sleeping animal to surface occasionally to avoid drowning.
也许保持大脑的一侧清醒可以使睡眠动物偶尔浮出水面以避免溺水。
13. awaken
vt. 唤醒；使意识到；认识到的(to)
vi. 醒；觉醒；认识到（to）
海上钢琴师下载Not only does travelling force you to awaken your inner word bank, but it also teaches you about the large number of cultural quirks.
旅行不仅使你认识到你内心文字库，而且还教会你大量文化怪癖。
We suddenly awaken to the realization that our friendship was over.
我们突然意识到我们的友谊结束了。
14. background
n.背景；背景资料；出身背景
Success does not depend on family background, but depends on diligence and good family education.
成功不取决于家庭背景，而是取决于勤奋和良好的家庭教育。
15. bargain
n. 协定，协议；特价商品；交易；廉价（品）
vi. 讨价；讨价还价
The cost of tuition and the availability of financial aid are other considerations, with public institutions generally a better financial bargain than private ones.
沦落的意思学费和经济援助的可用性是其他考虑因素，公共机构通常比私人机构更便宜。
16. bed n. 床；就寝时间；（河床）（湖、海的）底
Your mind may start to connect your bed with work, which will make it harder for you to fall asleep.
你的思维可能会开始将你的床与工作链接起来，这将使你更难入睡。
17. behalf
n. 利益；方面；支持
on behalf of 代表….一方；作为……的代言人；为了….的利益
小李不哭Many adults in counlling ssions still recall with gratitude the one time that a stranger stepped in on the behalf …..
咨询会议中的许多成年人仍然感激地回忆起一个陌生人进来代表他们
MPAA is a nonprofit organization formed by six large studios to work on behalf of the film industry.
MPAA是由六家大型工作室组成的非盈利组织，代表电影业工作。
18. behavepuppet英语怎么读
vi. 举止端正；表现
vt. （behave onelf）检点（自己的）行为
Parents must provide the best environment and behave themlves better.
父母必须提供最好的环境，让自己更好地行事。
19. bonus
n 额外给予的东西；奖金；津贴
I have found that having male nur is a real bonus, and they definitely have a place in our hospital.
我发现有男护士在医院真是一件好的事情，他们显然在我们医院占有重要地位。
Parents and teachers are sometimes reluctant to offer a reward to a young person for doing something he or she “should” like for its own sake----a monetary bonus for reading a book , for example.
父母和老师有时不愿意给年轻人奖励，即使他做了本身应该做的-----例如，为读一本的金钱奖励。
20. boom
n. 低沉有回响的声音；隆隆声；嗡嗡声；（经济等思维）繁荣（期）；（价格等的）暴涨；（事业等的）突然豪装
v. 发出低沉有回响的声音；发出隆隆声（或嗡嗡声）；使繁荣；(使)迅速发展
Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the educational pile.
也许书籍繁荣只影响了教育的最高层。
Websites about dieting would boom.
关于节食的网站会迅速发展。
21. botany
n. 植物学；（一个地区）植物生态
Workshops are very looly organized and most reprent discussion that have been held at Society for Economic Botany (SEB) meeting over a ries of years.
研讨会组织得非常松散，大多数代表了多年来在经济植物学（SEB）会议上进行的讨论。
22. bow
n. 弧形物；弓；弓形物
Practicing fighting with a sword and using a bow and arrow skillfully.怀疑
hopefully练习用剑战斗，巧妙地使用弓箭
23. brochure
