代词练习题
1. 【★★☆】Our neighbours gave _____ a baby bird yesterday that hurt _____ when it fell from its nest.
A. us, it B. us, itlf C. ourlves, itlf D. ourlves, it
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词。第一个空位于及物动词之后，缺少宾语，所以代词需要用宾格。第二个空根据句意，从他自己的巢穴摔了下来，所以是它弄伤了他自己。
2．【★★☆】Charles was alone at home，with ________ looking after him.
A．someone B．anyone
C．not one D．no one
【答案】D
【解析】句意为：查尔斯独自一人在家，没人照顾他。no one指没有人，符合语境。someone某人；anyone任何人。
3．【★★☆】Some friends tried to ttle the quarrel between Mr.and Mrs.Brown without hurting the feeling of ________，but failed.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
【答案】Bno boundaries
【解析】none 【★★☆】任何都不；either表示“两者当中的任何一个”；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据句意“不想伤害两人当中的任何一个人的感情”，可知答案选B。
初中英语语法口诀4.【★★☆】． —Could you tell me how to get to Heping Street?
—Heping Street？________ is where the shopping centre is.
A．Such B．There my dream jobC．That D．This
【答案】C
【解析】句意为：——你能告诉我怎么到达和平街吗？——和平街？那是购物中心所在的地方。that指示代词，指代离说话者或听话者比较远的事物。故选C。
5．【★★☆】________ comes as no surpri that San Francisco wins the honor as the fittest city in the US for its steep hills and fresh food.
A．It B．That C．This D．What
【答案】A
【解析】句意为：圣弗朗西斯科因它陡峭的小山和新鲜的食物赢得美国最佳城市的荣誉，这一点都不意外。it作形式主语，真正主语为that后的从句。
6. 【★★☆】failed是什么意思In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.
A. that B. this C. one D. it
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在很多方面，美国的教育体系和英国的教育体系很不相同。指代上文的名词education system，用that，而且后面有介词短语作后置定语。This表示“近指”，one是泛指可数名词单数，it是特指上文提到的名词。故选A。
7. 【question是什么意思★★☆】If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on .
A. themlves B. them C. us D. ourlves
【答案】D
【解析】主语为we, 因此应为ourlves. depend on onelf:自力更生。根据句意, 选D。
8.【★★☆】You are a team star! Working with_______ is really your cup of tea.
A. both B. either C. others D. the other
【答案】C
money意思【解析】句意为 “你是球队明星！与他人合作必须是你喜欢做的事。”习语 “one’s cup of tea”意为 “the type of thing or person that you like”。
9.【★★☆】Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.
A. it B. that C. what D. one
【答案】D
【解析】句意应为”帮助别人是一种习惯, 一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。”空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系, 所以选择D项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句, that在定语从句中作learn的宾语使用。
10.【★★☆】 in my life impresd me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Muum.
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
【答案】B
pp stream【解析】nothing用于句中表示否定意义, 而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。句意：我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。
隐晦的意思11.【★★☆】The cost of renting a hou in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.
A. that B. this C. it D. one
【答案】A
【解析】所填词用于比较状语从句中, 指代句子的主语cost, 即指代不可数名词, 用that。this指代下文即将提到的事物；it指代 “同一物”；one指代 “同类中的一个”之意。
12.【★★☆】On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
【答案】C
【解析】take a photo of sb. 意为给某人照相, 此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。
13. 【★★☆】Neither side is prepared to talk to ______unless we can smooth things over between them.
A. others B. the other C. another D. one other
【答案】B
【解析】Neither含有 “两者都不”之意, 一方对应另一方, 故用the other指 “两者中的另一个”。
14.【★★☆】He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.
A. neither B. either C. each D. all
【答案】B
【解析】由 “his temper and health”可以排除C项和D项, 由后面的never表否定, 选either, never either是全部否定, 相当于neither。
15.【★★☆】To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions ___________had ud the products.
A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which
【答案】A
【解析】这儿_______ ud the products。是个宾语从句, 从句中缺少主语, 并且指人, 意思是任何用过这些产品的人，所以用whoever.
16.【★★☆】 that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.
A.On B.All C.Everything D.Anything
【答案】B
【解析】分析四个选项的意思, 根据语境：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。
17. 【★★☆】If I can help_______, I don’t like working late into the night.
A. so B. that C. it D. them
【答案】1.C
【解析】if I can help it意为 “如果我有办法”, 表示有办法做某事, 或有办法控制某个局面。所提供的情景I don’t like working late into the night说明如果有办法, 不喜欢工作到深夜。so意为 “这样”, 常用于省略句中, 代替上文中的动作。that用于代替上文的内容。
18. 【★★☆】— Which driver was to blame?翻译网
— Why, _______ ! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.
A. both B. each C. either D. neither
【答案】2.Dloveagain
【解析】neither意为 “（两者）都不”。根据所提供的情景It was the child’s fault, clear and simple.可判断出两个司机都不应该受到责备, 因为是孩子的过错。both表示 “（两者）都”, 两个司机都应受到责备, 与所提供的情景矛盾。either意为 “两者之一的；（两者之中）随
便哪一个的；两者中任何一方的”, 其意思是两个司机中的任何一个都应受到责备。each意为 “每一个”, 表示多于两个, 与下文中的two parked car矛盾。
