2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（甲卷）
英语
（考区：四川、云南、贵州、广西、西藏）
(考试时间: 120分钟试卷满分: 150分)
第一部分听力（共两节）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.18.
C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the man doing?
A. Asking the way.
B. Giving directions.
C. Correcting a mistake.
2. What dress size does the woman want?
A. 8.
B. 10.
C. 12.
3. What is the woman likely to do?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Handle the problem.
C. Have a rest.
4. Which tour does the man em to be interested in?
A. The evening tour.
B. The half-day tour.
C. The full-day tour.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a canteen.
B. At a clinic.
C. At a bank.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分；满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think of the match?
A. Entertaining.
B. Discouraging.
C. Boring.
7. What do the speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon?
A. Watch a game.
B. Play tennis.
C. Go to the cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man advi Mrs.White to do?英语学习软件下载
never say goodbye歌词A. Go on a diet.
B. Do more exerci.
全日制英语班C. Get enough sleep.
9. Which can be included in Mrs. White’s breakfast?
A. Eggs.
少儿英语培训方法B. Sausages.
C. Porridge.
10. What is the man?
A. A teacher.
B. A physician.
C. A chef.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. How does Nancy look to Daniel?
A.Confud.
B. Excited.
C. Anxious.
12. Why does Daniel mention his performance in a play?
A. To comfort Nancy.
B. To express his regret
C. To show his pride.
13. What is Nancy going to do next week?
A. Take a school test
paysB. Have a check-up.
C. Go in for a competition.
14. What does Daniel offer to do for Nancy?
A. Rewrite her lines.
B. Drive her to the theatre.
C. Help her with the practice.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What was Prof. Stone’s grandfather afraid of?
A. Leaving his home.
B. Parting from his son.
C. Taking early retirement.
16. What does old age mean to many elderly Americans?
A. Lack of moral support
B. Loss of lf-worth.
C. Change of living habits.
17. What will Prof Stone talk about next concerning elderly people?
A. Public rvices they ask for.
B. Health care available to them.
C. Contributions they can make.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker’s mother want her to be?
A. A confident person.
B. A warm-hearted person.
C. A humorous person.
19. Why did the speaker feel lonely in her childhood?
A. She often traveled by herlf
B. Her family moved frequently.
C. Her mother was busy working.
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20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Importance of home schooling.
B. Mother-daughter relationship.
C. A role model in her family.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Take a view, the Landscape(风景) Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today’s most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showca the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond.
美国派4美国重逢21. Who would most probably enter for Take a view?
A. Writers.
B. Photographers.
C. Painters.
D. Tourists.
22. What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common?
A. They are winter images. B They are in black and white.
C. They show mountainous scenes.
D. They focus on snow-covered forests.
23. Where can the text be found?
A. In a history book.
B. In a novel.
C. In an art magazine.
D. In a biography
B
Port Lympne Rerve, which runs a breeding(繁育) programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf(犀牛幼崽). When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the 40th black rhino to be the rerve. And officials at Port Lympno were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity(圈养).
Paul Beer, head of rhino ction at Port Lympne, said: “Obviously we’re all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. She’s healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore. Her mother, Solio, is a first-time mum and she is doing a fantastic job. It’s still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, but as soon as the weather warms up, I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.”
The adorable female calf is the cond black rhino born this year at the rerve, but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild. The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first-time mother Kisima and weighed about 32kg. His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the rerve and still live ther
e.
According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5500, giving the rhinos a“critically endangered” status.
24. Which of the following best describes the breeding programme?
A. Costly
B. Controversial.
C. Ambitious.
D. Successful.
25. What does Paul Beer say about the new-born rhino?
A. She loves staying with her mother.
B. She dislikes outdoor activities.
C. She is in good condition.medline
D. She is nsitive to heat.
26. What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have?
A. They had their first born in January.
B. They enjoyed exploring new places.
C. They lived with their grandmothers.
D. They were brought to the rerve young.
27. What can be inferred about Port Lympne Rerve?
A. The rhino ction will be open to the public.
B. It aims to control the number of the animals.
C. It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund.
D. Some of its rhinos may be nt to the protected wild areas.
C
When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family ttled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue-sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.
Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing. I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don’t worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam(横杆), I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: “Safe! Safe! Safe!” And that’s what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.
When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I’d given it up.
When I returned to London in 2004, I found mylf wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I’ve traveled back veral times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but cle
ar. Tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters.Waving(穿梭) among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail-thin teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, skidded(滑) to the beam. He sat next to me. “I was a local here 20 years ago.” I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”
28. What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?
A. He felt disappointed.
B. He gave up his hobby.
C. He liked the weather there.
D. He had disagreements with his family.
29. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” mean?
A. Be careful!
B. Well done!
C. No way!
D. Don’t worry!
30. Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?
A.To join the skateboarding.
B. To make new friends.
C. To learn more tricks.
D. To relive his childhood days.
31. What massage does the author em to want to convey in the text?
A. Children should learn a cond language.
B. Sport is necessary for children’s health.
C. Children need a n of belonging.
D. Seeing the world is a must for children.
D
Who is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.
Let’s state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itlf. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?
In the sciences and arts, tho praid as genius were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surpri. It’s said that history is written by the victors, and tho victors t the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by genius outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.
A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别) are “really, really smart.” Even wor, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “re
ally, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn’t take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not.dopo
Here’s the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we’re all positioned to e flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will ѕее that ѕосіаl fасtоrѕ(因素) lіkе gеndеr, rасе, аnd сlаѕѕ dо nоt dеtеrmіnе thеарреаrаnсеоf genius. As a writer says, future genius come from tho with “intelligence, creativity, perverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”
32. What does the author think of victors’ standards for joining the genius club?
托福机经预测A. They’re unfair.
B. They’re conrvative.
C. They’re objective.
D. They’re strict.
33. What can we infer about girls from the study in Science?
